Ikimenyetso kigaragara cyane iyo intercooler yangiritse
Ikimenyetso kigaragara cyane cy’imodoka ifunze ni ukugabanuka gukomeye kw’ingufu z’imodoka, umuvuduko muke, cyane cyane iyo izamuka imisozi cyangwa irenga. Ingufu za moteri ni nke.
Ingufu zigabanuka: Uko ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ujyamo buzamuka n'ubucucike bugabanuka, ubushobozi bwa moteri mu gutwika buragabanuka, bigatuma umuvuduko ugabanuka iyo umuvuduko ukandagiwe.
Gukoresha lisansi mu buryo budasanzwe: Moteri izongera ingufu zo guterwamo lisansi kugira ngo ikomeze gukoresha lisansi, bigatuma ikoreshwa rya lisansi rizamukaho 15% kugeza kuri 30%.
Umwotsi w'umukara uva mu mwotsi usohoka: Gutwika nabi bituma umwotsi w'umukara uva mu muyoboro usohoka hamwe n'impumuro mbi.
Itara rya moteri ricanye cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe: Umuvuduko udasanzwe w’uburyo bwo kwinjira ushobora gutera itara ryangiritse, cyangwa ijwi "rishyushye" rishobora kumvikana hafi ya turbocharger.
Imashini ifunganye ishobora gutuma moteri idakoresha umwuka uhagije, bigatuma ingufu zigabanuka, lisansi ikoreshwa cyane, ndetse n'imyotsi y'umukara ihumanya. Ishobora kandi kwangiza ibice nka turbocharger na silindiri, kandi ikagira ingaruka ku mikorere ya moteri no ku gihe cyayo.
Ingufu nyinshi zigabanuka: Moteri "irashonje" umwuka kubera ko idakoresha neza, bigatuma umuvuduko wayo ugabanuka kandi ikagorwa no kuyinyuraho.
Ubwiyongere bugaragara bw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi: Kugira ngo moteri ikoreshe lisansi nyinshi, bigatuma ikoreshwa rya lisansi ryiyongera.
Umwotsi w'umukara uva mu mwotsi usohoka: Gutwika nabi bituma lisansi idatwitswe isohoka, bigatuma habaho umwotsi w'umukara.
Imikorere idasanzwe ya turbocharger: Kumeneka kw'amazi bishobora gutuma turbocharger inanirwa kongera umuvuduko neza, cyangwa se amavuta agasohoka mu gace ka turbine.
Kwangirika kwa silinda ya moteri: Gusohoka cyane bishobora gukurura umucanga n'indi myanda, bigatuma silinda ishira vuba.
Gukora ingano nini ya karuboni: Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gutwika bituma carboni ziyongera ku miyoboro ya valve na silinda mu gihe kirekire.
Ubwiyongere bw'ubushyuhe bw'imyotsi: Gutwika bidahagije bitera kwiyongera gato k'ubushyuhe bw'imyotsi.
Bishobora gutera kudakora neza: Gusohoka cyane bishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku kudakora neza kwa moteri.
Ingaruka z'igihe kirekire ku buzima bwa moteri n'ibyuka bihumanya: Gukomeza gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi no gusaza bigabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwa moteri kandi bishobora kongera ibyuka byangiza.
Amavuta ari muri intercooler ahanini aturuka ku: gusohoka kw'ikimenyetso cy'amavuta ya turbocharger cyangwa kutumvikana neza kwa sisitemu yo guhumeka ya crankcase. Amavuta make akenshi ntabwo aba ateye impungenge cyane, ariko kuyakusanya cyane bisaba kuyitaho ku gihe.
Isesengura ry'impamvu rusange
Ibintu by’imbere mu mashini: Amavuta yo gusiga yo hagati mu gikoresho cyo gukonjesha ahita aziba cyangwa amavuta agafunga, bigatuma amavuta yinjira mu nzira yo kwinjiramo; guhagarara igihe kirekire kwa moteri bituma umuvuduko wa crankcase udakwiranye, kandi amavuta agashyirwa mu gikoresho cyo gukonjesha.
Imiterere y’isuku n’imikorere y’inyuma: Kongeramo amavuta menshi, kuyungurura umwuka ufunze, cyangwa kudakomeza kuwubungabunga buri gihe byongera ibyago byo kwinjira muri intercooler; imiterere ikabije yo gutwara imodoka nko kwihuta cyane nabyo byongera umutwaro kuri turbocharger.
Ingaruka n'ibitekerezo ku mikorere
Isuzuma ry'ingaruka: Gufata amavuta make muri rusange ntacyo bigiraho ingaruka ku mikorere, kandi icyuma gikonjesha gishobora "kuyasya" cyonyine; niba ingano y'amavuta ari nyinshi, bizagabanya ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha, bishobora gutera ibura ry'amashanyarazi, kwiyongera kw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ndetse no kwangirika kw'ibice byayo.
Ibisubizo:
Genzura urwego rw'amavuta n'akayunguruzo k'umwuka kugira ngo urebe ko byabungabungwa neza.
Niba ubwinshi bw'amazi bukabije, sukura intercooler cyangwa usimbuze valve ya PCV (valve yo guhumeka ya crankcase).
Reba imiterere y'ikimenyetso cy'amavuta ya turbocharger; nibiba ngombwa, gikosore.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
