Uruhare rwimodoka ihuza inkoni.
Uruhare rwinkoni ihuza ni uguhuza piston na crankshaft, no kohereza imbaraga za piston kuri crankshaft, hanyuma ugahindura icyerekezo cyo gusubiranamo kwa piston mukuzenguruka kwa crankshaft.
Inkoni ihuza ibinyabiziga nigice cyingenzi imbere ya moteri, ishinzwe guhindura umurongo ugaruka kuri piston muburyo bwo kuzunguruka bwa crankshaft. Iyi nzira ntabwo ihindura gusa uburyo bwo kugenda, ahubwo ihindura imbaraga zashyizwe kuri piston mumashanyarazi asohoka ya crankshaft, itwara ibiziga byimodoka kuzunguruka. Uruhare rwinkoni ihuza ni uguhindura ubushyuhe buterwa no gutwikwa kwa lisansi mu mbaraga za mashini, hanyuma imbaraga ziva. Imashini yimodoka ihuza inkoni nigice cyibanze cyimoteri, kandi ihame ryakazi ryayo ni uguhindura ingendo yo gusubiranamo ya piston mukuzenguruka kwa crankshaft ukoresheje inkoni ihuza.
Ihuriro ryinkoni ihuza igizwe ninkoni nyinshi zihuza zahujwe hamwe kugirango zirusheho gukomera. Ihuza piston na crankshaft, kandi ikohereza imbaraga zakozwe na piston kuri crankshaft kugirango hamenyekane impinduka ziva mubyerekezo bisubiranamo. Itsinda rihuza inkoni rigizwe no guhuza umubiri winkoni, guhuza inkoni nini yumutwe, guhuza inkoni umutwe muto ushing, guhuza inkoni nini umutwe utwara ibihuru no guhuza inkoni (cyangwa screw), nibindi. Ibi bice bikorana kugirango bikore neza kandi bihamye y'amashanyarazi imbere muri moteri.
Byongeye kandi, inkoni ihuza kandi ifite umuvuduko ukomoka kuri gaze ya chambre yaka hamwe nimbaraga zidafite imbaraga ndende kandi zinyuranye, zikora ku nkoni ihuza iyo moteri ikora, bisaba inkoni ihuza kugira imbaraga zihagije no gukomera kugirango bahangane na Ingaruka zizo mbaraga. Muburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga, imikorere yinkoni ihuza bigira ingaruka itaziguye kumikorere ya moteri hamwe nimbaraga ziva mumodoka yose.
Nibihe bikoresho byimodoka ihuza inkoni?
Imodoka ihuza inkoni nigice cyingenzi cya moteri, kandi ibikoresho byayo mubisanzwe ibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu. Muri byo, guhuza ibyuma nibisanzwe kandi ntibihendutse, mugihe ama aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu yoroshye kandi aramba ariko arahenze cyane. Nyamara, kuri amamodoka amwe n'amwe yo kwiruka cyane hamwe na super super, kugirango arusheho kugabanya ibiro no kunoza imikorere, fibre karubone cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bigezweho birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora inkoni zihuza. Gukoresha ibyo bikoresho ntibishobora kunoza imikorere yimodoka gusa, ahubwo binagabanya gukoresha lisansi nibisohoka, bityo kurengera ibidukikije neza.
Inkoni ihuza ni kimwe mu bice byibandwaho cyane muri moteri, guhitamo ibikoresho byayo rero ni ngombwa cyane. Nubwo ibyuma bihuza inkoni bifite igiciro gito, biraremereye kandi byoroshye guhindura, bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri. Inkoni ya aluminiyumu ihuza imbaraga ifite imbaraga no gukomera, irashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko myinshi, kandi mugihe kimwe, iroroshye, bityo ikazamura imbaraga nubushobozi bwa moteri. Byongeye kandi, kurwanya ruswa ya aluminiyumu nayo ni nziza kuruta iyo guhuza ibyuma, kandi irashobora guhangana neza nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi muri moteri.
Kumodoka yo kwiruka cyane hamwe na super super, gukoresha gusa ibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu ntibishobora kongera ibyo basabwa. Izi modoka mubisanzwe zisaba guhuza byoroheje, bikomeye kugirango byongere umuvuduko no gukora neza. Nkigisubizo, fibre karubone nibindi bikoresho byateye imbere nibyo byatoranijwe kuriyi modoka. Ibi bikoresho ntabwo bifite imbaraga nyinshi no gukomera gusa, ahubwo bifite nuburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya umunaniro, kandi birashobora kurushaho kumenyera ibidukikije byihuta kandi byihuta.
Muri make, guhitamo ibikoresho byimodoka ihuza inkoni ningirakamaro cyane, bifitanye isano itaziguye nimikorere nubushobozi bwa moteri. Nubwo guhuza ibyuma bidahenze cyane, kumodoka yo gusiganwa cyane hamwe na super super, ibikoresho byoroheje kandi biramba bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango tunoze imikorere. Aluminium ihuza inkoni ni amahitamo meza, mugihe fibre ya karubone nibindi bikoresho bigezweho birakwiriye kuri ziriya modoka zikora cyane.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
