Bumper - Igikoresho cy'umutekano cyinjiza kandi kigagabanya ingaruka zo hanze kandi kikarinda imbere n'inyuma by'ikinyabiziga.
Bumper y'imodoka ni igikoresho cy'umutekano cyinjiza kandi kigatinza imbaraga z'inyuma kandi kikarinda imbere n'inyuma by'umubiri. Mu myaka myinshi ishize, bumpers z'imbere n'inyuma z'imodoka zashyirwaga mu cyuma gikoresha ibyuma, zigashyirwamo cyangwa zigahambirwa hamwe n'umurambararo w'umurambararo, kandi hari icyuho kinini ku mubiri, cyasaga nkaho kitari cyiza cyane. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'inganda z'imodoka n'umubare munini w'ikoreshwa rya pulasitiki mu nganda z'imodoka, bumpers z'imodoka, nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi cy'umutekano, nazo zerekeza ku nzira yo guhanga udushya. Bumpers z'imbere n'inyuma z'imodoka muri iki gihe, uretse gukomeza imikorere yo kurinda mbere, ariko kandi no gukurikirana ubwumvikane n'ubumwe n'imiterere y'umubiri, gukurikirana ubworoheje bwazo. Bumpers z'imbere n'inyuma z'imodoka zikozwe muri pulasitiki, kandi abantu bazita bumpers za pulasitiki. Bumpers za pulasitiki z'imodoka rusange zigizwe n'ibice bitatu: isahani yo hanze, ibikoresho byo gufunga n'umurambararo. Isahani yo hanze n'ibikoresho byo gufunga bikozwe muri pulasitiki, kandi umurambararo ukozwe mu rupapuro rukonje kandi rushyirwa mu mwobo ufite ishusho ya U; Isahani yo hanze n'ibikoresho byo kuyicunga bifatanye n'umurabyo.
Bite ho niba bumper y'inyuma icitsemo kabiri?
1. Irangi ryo gutera. Iyo agace k'umugozi kangiritse gusa n'irangi riri hejuru, gashobora gusanwa n'irangi ryo gutera.
2. Gusana ukoresheje itoroshi ya pulasitiki yo gusudira. Icyuho gishyushywa n'imbunda yo gusudira ya pulasitiki, kandi inkoni yo gusudira ya pulasitiki ishyirwa ku cyuho kugira ngo gikosorwe.
3. Umucanga. Ku myenge mito cyane, ushobora gusiga imicanga ukoresheje umucanga w'amazi, hanyuma ugasiga irangi ukoresheje umucanga ukomeye n'umucanga w'indorerwamo.
4. Uzuza umwobo wo gusana icyuma kitagira umugese. Hanagura ivumbi n'imyanda iri hejuru y'agasanduku k'icyuma kitagira umugese, kata umwobo wo gusana icyuma kitagira umugese ukwiye kugira ngo wuzuze imyenge, ushyireho icyuma gishongesha amashanyarazi n'imikasi, wuzuze agace ko gusana n'ivu rya atome, hanyuma ushyireho irangi.
5. Simbuza bumper. Hari ahantu hanini hamenetse kuri bumper, nubwo ishobora gusanwa, ingaruka za buffer ntabwo ari nziza cyane, kandi bumper nshya igomba gusimbuzwa.
Utwuma tw’imbere n’inyuma tw’imodoka ni ibikoresho by’umutekano bikurura kandi bigagabanya ingaruka z’isi yo hanze. Iyo imodoka igonzwe, ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura niba icyuma gikingira impanuka inyuma y’utwuma cyangiritse kandi kigasimburwa.
Kimwe no gukoresha itoroshi ya pulasitiki yo gusudira, ubu buryo bwo gusana buragoye, ni uburyo bubi bwo kubikora, ariko kandi bwangiza primer, niba udashobora gukemura cyangwa ugomba kujya gusana.
Ese agace k'inyuma gashobora gusanwa?
Iyo habayeho impanuka y'inyuma y'imodoka, bumper y'inyuma akenshi iba ari yo ibanza kwangirika, bigatuma habaho gucika. None se, ubuhumekero bw'inyuma bushobora gusanwa? Igisubizo ni yego. Dore ibintu bitatu bisanzwe bikosorwa.
Intambwe ya 1 Koresha amazi ashyushye
Gukoresha amazi ashyushye mu gusana imyenge ni uburyo busanzwe. Kubera ko bumper ari ikintu cya pulasitiki, irahita yoroha iyo ishyushye, bityo suka amazi ashyushye ku myenge, hanyuma usubize imyenge mu mwanya wayo n'ukuboko kwawe. Ubu buryo bworoshye gukoresha, ariko bushobora kudakora neza ku bice bifite imyenge miremire.
2. Koresha imbunda ikoresha imbaraga z'izuba cyangwa imbunda ikoresha imirasire y'izuba
Uretse gukoresha amazi ashyushye, imbunda zikoresha imirasire y'izuba cyangwa ingufu zikoresha imirasire y'izuba nabyo ni uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya. Ugereranyije n'amazi ashyushye, imbunda zikoresha imirasire y'izuba cyangwa ingufu zikoresha imirasire y'izuba byoroshye, bihamye kandi byihuta. Ihame risa n'iry'amazi ashyushye.
3. Koresha ibikoresho byihariye byo gusana
Niba amazi ashyushye cyangwa imbunda ikoresha stun idashobora gusana aho ipfundikiye, igikoresho cyihariye cyo gusana gishobora gukoreshwa.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
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