Agakoresho k'amavuta - "Umurinzi w'ubuzima" wa moteri
Agakoresho k'amavuta, gasa nkaho ari igice gito cyane mu gice cy'imodoka, mu by'ukuri ni "umurinzi" w'ingenzi utuma moteri ikora neza. Inshingano yayo y'ingenzi ni ugupima neza ingano y'amavuta muri moteri kugira ngo urwego rw'amavuta rugume mu rugero rukwiye. Amavuta, nk' "amaraso" ya moteri, akora imirimo myinshi nko gusiga amavuta, gukonjesha no gusukura. Amavuta adahagije atuma ibice byayo byangirika cyane, mu gihe amavuta menshi yongera imbaraga zo kurwanya moteri kandi agatuma habaho ubwinshi bwa karuboni mu cyumba cy'umuriro. Ibimenyetso byo hejuru n'ibyo hasi ku gakoresho k'amavuta bigaragaza neza ingano y'amavuta ku muturage. Igipimo cy'amavuta cyiza kirasabwa kubikwa munsi gato y'ikimenyetso cyo hagati kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza yo gusiga amavuta no gukoresha neza ibikomoka kuri peteroli.
Uretse kugenzura ingano y'amavuta, agakoresho ko gupima amavuta ni "idirishya" ryo gusobanukirwa imiterere y'ubuzima bwa moteri. Ba nyir'imodoka cyangwa abakanishi b'inararibonye bashobora kumenya imiterere y'imikorere ya moteri bitegereje ibara n'imiterere y'amavuta ari kuri agakoresho ko gupima amavuta: ibara ryijimye n'imiterere ikomeye bishobora kugaragaza ko ibice by'imbere byangiritse; niba amavuta asa n'umweru w'amata, birashoboka ko yavanze n'umuti urinda gukonjesha; impumuro ikomeye ya lisansi ishobora kugaragaza ko hari amazi mu buryo bwa lisansi. Kugenzura buri gihe imiterere y'amavuta ukoresheje agakoresho ko gupima amavuta bishobora gufasha kumenya amakosa ashobora kubaho mbere y'igihe, birinda ko ibibazo bito bitera kwiyongera mu gusana moteri cyane.
Amakosa asanzwe n'ibisubizo by'agakoresho k'amavuta
Nubwo agakoresho k'amavuta gafite imiterere yoroshye, gashobora no kugira amakosa atandukanye mu gihe cy'igihe kirekire. Iyo kadakemuwe vuba, aya makosa azagira ingaruka zitaziguye ku kubungabunga no gukora kwa moteri.
Gusoma ku buryo budasanzwe
Gusoma neza agakoresho k'amavuta, haba hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara. Kenshi na kenshi, ni ikintu gisanzwe giterwa no kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe no guhindagurika kw'amavuta, kandi nta mpamvu yo guhangayika cyane. Ariko, niba igipimo kidahindagurika nyuma yo gukuraho ibintu bitera ubushyuhe, ni ngombwa kugenzura niba hari ikosa mu gipimo cy'agakoresho k'amavuta, guhinduka k'umuyoboro, cyangwa kuva kw'amavuta muri moteri, cyangwa kuzuza amavuta menshi. Byongeye kandi, niba agakoresho k'amavuta katabasha kubona amavuta na gato, bishobora guterwa n'ingano idahagije y'amavuta, kwangirika kwa sensor, kuziba k'umuyoboro, cyangwa kwangirika k'umuyoboro, aho imodoka igomba guhita ihagarikwa kugira ngo igenzurwe, hanyuma amavuta agakurikirwa no kongeramo ibindi bibazo kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika gukomeye kuri moteri bitewe no kubura amavuta.
Kunanirwa kwa dipstick
Agakoresho ko mu bwoko bwa dipstick gashobora kuvunika cyangwa kunanirwa kongera gukora. Iyo agakoresho ko mu bwoko bwa dipstick kavunitse imbere muri moteri, kazatakaza akazi ko kugenzura ingano y'amavuta kandi igice cyavunitse gishobora gutemba amavuta mu buryo butunguranye no kwangiza ibice by'imbere bya moteri, ndetse bigatera gusohoka kw'amavuta n'ingaruka z'inkongi y'umuriro. Muri ibyo bihe, moteri igomba guhita izimwa kandi hagashakishwa uburyo bw'umwuga bwo kuyisana. Mu gihe agakoresho ko mu bwoko bwa dipstick gakomeje gusohoka, akenshi biterwa no gusaza no kwangirika kw'agakoresho ko mu bwoko bwa dipstick cyangwa kuziba kw'agakoresho ko mu bwoko bwa dipstick. Banza urebe uko agakoresho gahagaze, kandi nibiba ngombwa, ukarisimbuze. Niba ari agakoresho ko mu muyoboro kazibye, koresha igikoresho gito kandi kirekire cyangwa umwuka ufunze kugira ngo ugikuremo.
Amatara y'ikosa aratangira
Itara ryerekana imikorere mibi rigaragara akenshi rifitanye isano n'imikorere yo kugenzura icyuma gipima imikorere. Impamvu ikunze kugaragara ni ingano idahagije y'amavuta. Muri iki gihe, urwego rw'amavuta rushobora kwemezwa vuba hifashishijwe icyuma gipima imikorere, kandi ubwoko bumwe bw'amavuta bushobora kongera gukoreshwa kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke. Niba itara ryerekana imikorere mibi rikomeje kwaka nubwo ingano y'amavuta ari isanzwe, bishobora guterwa no kwangirika kw'icyuma gipima imikorere y'amavuta, kuziba kw'icyuma gipima imikorere y'amavuta, cyangwa ibibazo mu muyoboro w'amavuta cyangwa ipompo y'amavuta ya moteri. Muri ibyo bihe, ni byiza kuvugana n'umuhanga mu bya tekiniki kugira ngo akore igenzura ryimbitse kandi asanwe.
Gukoresha neza agakoresho ko kwisiga kugira ngo moteri ikomeze kubaho
Kugira ngo ukoreshe neza imikorere ya dipstick, kumenya uburyo bwiza bwo kuyikoresha ni ingenzi cyane. Ubwa mbere, igihe cyo kugenzura kigomba gutoranywa iyo imodoka iparitse ahantu harambuye kandi moteri imaze kuzimwa byibuze iminota 10 kugira ngo amavuta agaruke mu isafuriya y'amavuta. Mu gihe ukoresha, banza ukuremo dipstick, uyihanagure neza ukoresheje igitambaro gisukuye cy'impapuro kugira ngo urebe neza ko nta mavuta asigaye ku muyoboro ashobora kubangamira imiterere yawo, hanyuma uyisubize aho yari iri mbere, wongere uyikuremo, kandi urebe niba urwego rw'amavuta ruri hagati y'aho hejuru n'aho hasi.
Mu gihe cyo kubungabunga buri munsi, ni byiza kugenzura agakoresho ko gupima nibura rimwe mu cyumweru, no kongera inshuro zo kugenzura nyuma yo gutwara intera ndende cyangwa gukora ibintu byinshi. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa gusukura agakoresho ko gupima amavuta buri gihe kugira ngo wirinde ko ibisigazwa by'amavuta bigira ingaruka ku buryo buboneye bwo gusoma. Niba ubonye ibyangiritse kuri agakoresho ko gupima cyangwa ibimenyetso bidasobanutse neza, bisimbuze akandi gashya ako kanya. Aka "gakoresho" gato kagomba kurinda neza ubuzima bwa moteri.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
