Imikorere y'ikigega cyo kwagura imodoka
Ikigega cyo kwagura imodoka (kizwi kandi nka ikigega cy’amazi cyo kwagura, ikigega cy’amazi cy’inyongera, cyangwa ikigega cy’amazi cyo kwishyura) ni ingenzi cyane muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri. Imirimo yacyo irenze kure "kubaka anti-konje". Dukurikije amakuru yemewe ya rubanda, inshingano zacyo z'ingenzi zishobora kuvugwa muri make ku buryo bukurikira:
Imikorere y'ingenzi
Kurwanya kwaguka no guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gikonjesha: Mu gihe moteri ikora, icyuma gikonjesha kirakura bitewe n'ubushyuhe kandi kikiyongera; ikigega cyo kwagura gitanga ubushobozi bw'inyongera bwo gukumira umuvuduko ukabije w'icyuma gishobora gutuma imiyoboro iturika cyangwa igasohoka. Nyuma yo gukonjesha, icyuma gikonjesha kiragaruka kandi kigakomeza kugira ingano ihamye y'amazi y'icyuma.
Umuvuduko wa Sisitemu Ugenga: Igipfukisho cy'ikigega gihuza valve y'umuvuduko n'ingufu. Iyo umuvuduko ukabije (nk'ukubira), urekura umuvuduko mu buryo bwikora; iyo ubukonje bugize umuvuduko mubi, bufata umwuka cyangwa bugatuma amazi adakonjesha kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho ingufu ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya pompe y'amazi.
Kugera ku gutandukanya gazi n'amazi: Mu gihe cyo gukonjesha, umwuka cyangwa umwuka uturuka mu kirere uzamuka ukagera hejuru y'ikigega cyo kwagura hanyuma ugasohoka unyuze mu mwobo usohora umwuka, bigabanye ubushobozi bwo kudakoresha umwuka no kunoza uburyo ubushyuhe bukwirakwira, kandi bikarinda ko ibyuma byangirika (kwangirika kw'ubuso bw'icyuma bitewe no kugwa kw'ibibuno).
Kuzuza amazi mu buryo bwikora no gukurikirana urwego rw'amazi: Igice cy'ikigega gisanzwe gikozwe mu bikoresho bibonerana kandi gifite imirongo ya MAX (umupaka wo hejuru) na MIN (umupaka wo hasi), bigatuma byoroha kureba urwego rw'amazi. Iyo sisitemu itakaje amazi bitewe no guhumeka cyangwa gusohora amazi make, amazi ari mu kigega ashobora kongera kuzura mu gice cy'ingenzi cy'amazi.
Kunoza uburyo bwo gufunga no guhagarara neza: Gukomeza uburyo bwo gukonjesha hafi ya hose bigabanya igihombo giterwa n'ubukonje, kwangirika kw'umwuka, no kwinjira mu mwuka, kandi byongera igihe cy'ubuzima bw'ibice nk'amapompe y'amazi n'imiyoboro y'amazi.
Ikigega cyo kwagura imodoka (kizwi kandi nka ikigega cy'amazi cyo kwagura cyangwa ikigega gikonjesha) ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bwo gukonjesha moteri. Inshingano zacyo z'ingenzi ni ugukomeza umuvuduko uhoraho w'ubukonjesha, gusubiza ihinduka ry'amazi, no gusohora umwuka. Iyo ikigega cyo kwagura cyangwa igipfukisho cyacyo gifite ikibazo, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha kandi bikabangamira umutekano wa moteri.
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'uko ikigega cyo kwagura cyangiritse
Akirahuri gikonjesha gisohoka mu mupfundikizo wa radiateri: Umupfundikizo ntufunze neza, ntushobora kugumana umuvuduko wa sisitemu, kandi icyuma gikonjesha gisohoka mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi.
Gushyuha cyane cyangwa "kubira hejuru": Umuvuduko w'amazi ugabanuka, umuvuduko uragabanuka, kandi ubushyuhe ntibushobora gushonga neza, bigatuma ubushyuhe bw'amazi bwiyongera cyane.
Kugabanuka kw'umuvuduko w'umwuka ushyushye: Kudahuza kw'umuvuduko w'imbere bituma umwuka ushyushye uva ahantu hato, kandi nyuma yo guhagarika imodoka, ibisigazwa by'amazi y'icyatsi kibisi/umutuku bishobora kugaragara hasi.
Itara riburira ubushyuhe bwinshi riri kuri dashboard: Imashini ipima ubushyuhe bw'amazi imenya ubushyuhe bwinshi budasanzwe igatera umuburo.
Kubura ingufu no kumva ufite intege nke: Ubushyuhe bwinshi bugira ingaruka ku mikorere myiza y'umuriro no guhuza moteri, bigatuma ingufu zisohoka zigabanuka.
Kunanirwa igihe kirekire bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye bya tekiniki nko gufatirwa kwa silinda, kwangirika kwa liner ya silinda, nibindi.
Isesengura ry'Impamvu Rusange
Kwangirika k'igipfukisho cy'ikigega cyo kwagura: Valve y'umwuka cyangwa valve y'umwuka irananirwa, ntishobora kurekura neza umuvuduko cyangwa kuzuza umwuka.
Urwego rwo hasi rw'ibikonjesha: Kunanirwa kugenzura buri gihe, munsi y'umurongo ntarengwa w'ibipimo, bigira ingaruka ku izenguruka ry'amazi.
Umwuka uri muri sisitemu: Kunanirwa gukuramo umwuka iyo wongeyeho antikonjeze, bigatera ubushyuhe bw'aho hantu hamwe n'umuvuduko udahindagurika.
Gusaza cyangwa kwangirika kw'ikigega: Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bigenda bicika intege uko igihe kigenda gihita, bigatera imiyoboro mito ituma amazi ava.
Imiyoboro n'ingingo bihuza birekuye cyangwa byangiritse: Bitera igihombo mu buryo butaziguye cya coolant cyangwa umuvuduko udasanzwe.
Inama zo gucunga
Hagarika imodoka ako kanya kugira ngo igenzurwe: Iyo icyuma gikonjesha cyaguye, ubushyuhe bw'amazi bukaba buri hejuru cyane, cyangwa "bushyuha cyane", hita uzimya moteri kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kurushaho.
Ntukingure umupfundikizo w'ikigega ku bushyuhe bwinshi: Kugira ngo wirinde ko icyuma gikonjesha gishyushye cyameneka kigatwika.
Reba urwego rw'amazi: Nyuma yuko moteri ikonje, reba niba urwego rw'amazi ruri hagati y'imirongo ya "MIN" na "MAX".
Simbuza igipfundikizo cyangwa ikigega cyose cyo kwagura: Ubusanzwe igipfundikizo kiba ari igice gikunda kwangirika, kandi gihendutse. Ni byiza kugisuzuma cyangwa kugisimbuza buri myaka 2 cyangwa kilometero 40.000 mu rwego rwo kugisana buri gihe. Kugisana by'umwuga: Niba amakosa akomeje kugaruka, ni byiza gukora igenzura ryimbitse ry'uburyo bukonjesha (harimo ipompo y'amazi, thermostat, gasket ya silindiri, nibindi) mu iduka risana.
Icyitonderwa: Nubwo ikigega cyo kwagura imodoka ari gito, gukora nabi kwayo bishobora gutuma moteri yangirika cyane vuba. Iyo ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaye, ntugatinze kuyikoresha.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
