Ibisobanuro by'ihame ry'akazi
Ibisobanuro byamahame yakazi yuburyo bubiri bukora silindrike ya shitingi.Mugihe cyo guhonyora, uruziga rwikinyabiziga rugenda hafi yumubiri wikinyabiziga kandi imashini ikurura.Muri iki gihe, piston 3 muri shitingi yimuka igenda hepfo.Ingano yicyumba cyo hasi cya piston iragabanuka, umuvuduko wamavuta uriyongera, kandi amavuta anyura mumatembabuzi ya 8 agana mubyumba hejuru ya piston (icyumba cyo hejuru).Icyumba cyo hejuru kirimo igice cya piston inkoni 1, kubwibyo ubwiyongere bwicyumba cyo hejuru ntiburi munsi yubunini bwicyumba cyo hasi.Igice cyamavuta noneho gisunika compression ya compression 6 hanyuma igasubira muri silinderi yo kubika amavuta 5. Kuzigama amavuta yiyi mibumbe bigira imbaraga zo kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije wihagarikwa.Mugihe cyo kurambura icyuma gikurura, uruziga ruba kure yumubiri wikinyabiziga, kandi imashini irambura.Muri iki gihe, piston yimashini itera hejuru.Umuvuduko wamavuta mucyumba cyo hejuru cya piston uriyongera, valve itemba 8 irafunga, kandi amavuta yo mucyumba cyo hejuru asunika valve yagutse 4 mucyumba cyo hasi.Bitewe no kuba hariho inkoni ya piston, amavuta ava mucyumba cyo hejuru ntabwo ahagije kugirango yuzuze ubwiyongere bwicyumba cyo hasi, ahanini bigatuma urugereko rwo hasi rutanga icyuho.Muri iki gihe, amavuta mu kigega cya peteroli asunika indishyi indishyi 7 kugirango yinjire mu cyumba cyo hasi kugirango yuzuzwe.Bitewe ningaruka zogusunika ziyi valve, zifite uruhare runini mugikorwa cyo kwagura guhagarikwa.
Kuberako gukomera no kubanziriza kwaguka valve isoko yagenewe kuba nini kuruta iy'ikomye rya compression, munsi yumuvuduko umwe, igiteranyo cyumuyoboro uremereye uduce twagutse hamwe nicyuho gisanzwe gihwanye ni munsi yumubare umuyoboro wambukiranya uduce twa compression valve hamwe nicyuho gisanzwe gihuye.Ibi bituma imbaraga zo kumanura zatewe no kwaguka kwimitsi yikubitiro irenze iyikomeretsa, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa kugirango igabanuka ryihuta.
Amashanyarazi
Shock absorber nigice cyoroshye muburyo bwo gukoresha imodoka.Ubwiza bwakazi bwa shitingi bizagira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwibindi bice.Kubwibyo, dukwiye kugumisha imashini ikora neza.Uburyo bukurikira burashobora gukoreshwa mugusuzuma niba imashini ikurura ikora neza.
Imashini igezweho yimodoka ni hydraulic na pneumatic.Muri byo, hydraulic ikoreshwa cyane.Bizakoreshwa hamwe n'amasoko ya coil.
