Guhindura amazi mu mwuka ni inzira ifatika yo guhindura amazi mu mwuka. Muri rusange, icyuma gishyushya ni ikintu gihindura amazi mu mwuka. Hari umubare munini w’ibikoresho bishyushya mu nganda, kandi icyuma gishyushya gikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha ni kimwe muri byo. Igikoresho gishyushya ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane mu bice bine by'ingenzi bigize icyuma gishyushya. Amazi afite ubushyuhe buke anyura muri icyuma gishyushya kugira ngo ahindure ubushyuhe n'umwuka wo hanze, ahindure ubushyuhe kandi ashyiremo umwuka, kandi agere ku ngaruka zo gukonjesha. Igikoresho gishyushya ahanini kigizwe n'icyumba gishyushya n'icyumba gishyushya. Icyumba gishyushya gitanga ubushyuhe bukenewe mu gushyushya amazi, kandi gitera amazi kubira no gushya; icyumba gishyushya gitandukanya burundu gazi n'amazi mu byiciro bibiri.
Umwotsi uturuka mu cyumba gishyushya uba ufite ifuro ryinshi ry'amazi. Iyo ugeze mu cyumba gishyushya gifite umwanya munini, aya mazi atandukanywa n'umwuka binyuze mu kwihuza cyangwa gukora kwa demister. Ubusanzwe demister iba iri hejuru y'icyumba gishyushya.
Imashini ishyushya igabanyijemo ubwoko butatu hakurikijwe igitutu cy’imikorere: igitutu gisanzwe, igitutu gishyizwemo n’igitutu cyakuwemo. Dukurikije uko umuti ugenda muri mashini ishyushya, ushobora kugabanywamo: ① Ubwoko bw’imiyoboro. Umuti ushyushya unyura mu buso bushyushya inshuro nyinshi mu cyumba gishyushya, nko mu bwoko bw’umuyoboro wo hagati, ubwoko bw’igikapu gimanitse, ubwoko bw’ubushyuhe bwo hanze, ubwoko bwa Levin n’ubwoko bw’imiyoboro ihatirwa. ②Ubwoko bw’inzira imwe. Umuti ushyushya unyura mu buso bushyushya rimwe mu cyumba gishyushya nta mazi azenguruka, ni ukuvuga ko amazi yibumbiyemo asohoka, nko mu bwoko bw’imashini izamuka, ubwoko bw’imashini igwa, ubwoko bw’imashini ivangavanga n’ubwoko bw’imashini izenguruka. ③ Ubwoko bw’imashini ihuzwa mu buryo butaziguye. Imashini ishyushya ihura n’umuti wo kohereza ubushyuhe, nko mu bwoko bw’imashini ishyushya. Mu gihe cy’ikoreshwa ry’igikoresho gishyushya, hakoreshwa umwuka mwinshi ushyushya. Kugira ngo umwuka ushyushye ukomeze, hashobora gukoreshwa igikoresho gishyushya gifite ingaruka nyinshi n’imashini ishyushya ikoresha umwuka. Imashini zishyushya zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’ubutabire, mu nganda z’urumuri n’izindi.
Imashini zigabanya ubushyuhe zikoreshwa mu buvuzi, zigabanya ubushyuhe mu guhumeka ziba ari amazi ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Imashini zigabanya ubushyuhe zishobora guhindura neza amazi agabanya ubushyuhe mu mwuka, kandi zishobora guhindura neza ingano y'umwuka ugabanya ubushyuhe. Guhindura ubushyuhe mu mubiri bisaba ubushyuhe, kandi ubushyuhe bukikije mashini zigabanya ubushyuhe ni ikintu gikomeye mu kugena ingano y'umwuka ugabanya ubushyuhe mu mubiri. Imashini zivura ubushyuhe zikoresha cyane ibikoresho bigabanya ubushyuhe mu guhumeka, ni ukuvuga ko iyo ubushyuhe cyangwa umwuka mwiza bihindutse, igipimo cy'umwuka ugabanya ubushyuhe mu guhumeka gishobora kuguma gihoraho binyuze mu buryo bwo kwihutisha, kugira ngo imiti igabanya ubushyuhe mu guhumeka ive muri mashini ivura ubushyuhe. Igipimo cy'umusaruro gihoraho. Bitewe n'imiterere itandukanye y'umubiri nko kubira no gushyuha k'umwuka wuzuye w'imiti itandukanye igabanya ubushyuhe mu guhumeka, imiti ifite umwihariko w'imiti, nka vaporizers za enflurane, isoflurane vaporizers, nibindi, bidashobora gukoreshwa kimwe. Imashini zigabanya ubushyuhe mu mashini zigezweho zishyirwa hanze y'uruziga rwo guhumeka rw'ikinya, kandi zihujwe n'umuyoboro wa ogisijeni utandukanye. Umuyaga utera uburibwe uvangwa n'umwuka utemba mbere yo guhumeka n'umurwayi.
