Pompe y'amazi y'imodoka ni iki?
Youdaoplaceholder0 Pompe y'amazi y'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bwo gukonjesha moteri y'imodoka, ishinzwe kuyobora icyuma gikonjesha kikazenguruka hagati ya moteri na radiator kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwa moteri bukomeze kuba bwiza. Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubusanzwe igizwe n'ipompe y'amazi, impeller n'izindi nyubako, kandi itwarwa n'umukandara wa moteri cyangwa umukandara w'umufana.
Ibisobanuro n'amahame ngenderwaho y'imikorere
Pompe y'amazi y'imodoka ishyirwa kuri moteri, hamwe na radiateri, imiyoboro y'amazi n'ibindi bice, birema sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ugusohora amazi ashyushye muri moteri binyuze mu mbaraga za centrifugal no gupompa icyarimwe mu mazi akonje, bigatuma coolant izenguruka. Iyo moteri itangiye gukonjesha, coolant izenguruka muri moteri gusa (amaraso make azenguruka). Iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 95, thermostat irakinguka maze amazi ashyushye agashyirwa muri radiateri, agakuraho ubushyuhe binyuze mu mwuka.
Inzira yo gusimbuza no kubungabunga
Inzira yo gusimbuza ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Muri rusange birasabwa kuyigenzura cyangwa kuyisimbuza nyuma ya kilometero 60.000 kugeza ku 100.000 utwaye imodoka. Niba pompe y'amazi itwarwa n'umukandara w'igihe (nk'uko bimeze muri zimwe mu moderi z'Abadage/Abayapani), pompe y'amazi igomba kugenzurwa icyarimwe mu gihe cyo gusimbuza umukandara w'igihe kugira ngo hagabanywe amafaranga y'abakozi.
Ingamba zo kubungabunga Youdaoplaceholder0: Simbuza antikonjesha nziza buri myaka ibiri cyangwa kilometero 40.000 kugira ngo wirinde ko impeller ikura cyangwa kwangirika; Reba buri gihe imbaraga z'umukandara kugira ngo wirinde ko irekura cyane kandi wongere umutwaro ku ipompo y'amazi.
Ikimenyetso cy'ikosa
Gusana byihuse birakenewe mu bihe bikurikira:
Udukoresho duto two gukonjesha: Haboneka ibintu byinshi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa cyangwa amazi ahora ahinduka umutuku/icyatsi kibisi hafi y'ipompe y'amazi (aho amazi yangiritse).
Ikibazo cy'urusaku rudasanzwe: Amajwi ahora ahindagurika cyangwa amajwi ashyushye y'ibyuma mu gice cya moteri (kwangirika kw'imodoka cyangwa impeller irekuye).
Ubushyuhe budasanzwe: Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe bw'amazi gikunze kumenyesha cyangwa icyuma gikonjesha "kikabira" (ubushobozi bwo gutembera kw'amazi buragabanuka).
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'ipompe y'amazi y'imodoka ni ugushyira igitutu kuri konjesha kugira ngo ikore neza mu buryo bukonjesha moteri, bityo bikureho ubushyuhe bwa moteri neza, bikarinda moteri gushyuha cyane, kandi bigakomeza ubushyuhe busanzwe bwa moteri.
Imikorere y'ingenzi n'ihame ry'imikorere
Pompe y'amazi y'imodoka ni yo gice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bukonjesha, kandi imirimo yayo ikubiyemo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugira ngo wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa moteri: shyira igitutu kuri coolant kugira ngo izunguruke hagati ya moteri block, umutwe wa silinda n'ibindi bice byayo na radiator, ukomeze gukuraho ubushyuhe kandi wirinde kwangirika k'ubushyuhe bwinshi kuri moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 ifasha mu gutuma icyuma gikonjesha gitembera neza: gushyira igitutu kuri icyuma gikonjesha hanyuma ukacyohereza mu gipfunyika cy'amazi cya moteri kugira ngo ugabanye ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umwuka, urebe ko icyuma gikonjesha gitembera neza kandi gishyushye, kandi wongere uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kubungabunga imikorere ya moteri: Ibi ni ingenzi mu gutuma ubushyuhe bukomeza gukora, kongera imikorere myiza yo gutwika, kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, no kongera igihe moteri imara, cyane cyane mu gihe ikora cyane.
Ihame ry'imikorere rishingiye ku mbaraga za centrifugal kugira ngo umuntu agere ku muvuduko uhagije w'amaraso:
Moteri iyobora ipompo y'amazi kugira ngo izunguruke inyuze mu muyoboro, hanyuma icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa hagati muri ipompo.
Mu gihe cy’imbaraga zo mu bwoko bwa centrifugal, icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa ku nkengero z’igikonoshwa kugira ngo gikore umuvuduko hanyuma gisohoke mu mazi. Ahantu hafite umuvuduko muke hakorwa hagati muri impeller, maze icyuma gikonjesha kiri muri radiator gikururwa munsi y’itandukaniro ry’umuvuduko, bigatuma uruziga ruzenguruka neza.
Ingaruka n'Imitangire y'Amakosa
Pompe y'amazi idafite ishingiro ishobora gutuma imikorere yo gukonjesha igabanuka, gushyuha cyane kwa moteri, gusohora amazi mu gikoresho gikonjesha cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe. Igomba gusimburwa ku gihe kugira ngo moteri wirinde kwangirika. Gusuzuma buri gihe bishobora kongera igihe cyo gukora no kwemeza umutekano w'imodoka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
