Ese umuntu ashobora gutsinda igenzura rya buri mwaka niba itara rya feri rinini ritakora?
Youdaoplaceholder0 Iyo itara rya feri riri hejuru ritacanye, ntirishobora gutsinda igenzura rya buri mwaka, kuko igenzura rya buri mwaka risaba ko amatara yose ya feri akora neza; bitabaye ibyo, ntirishobora gutsinda igenzura ry'umutekano.
Impamvu n'ishingiro
Itara rya feri rinini ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga umutekano w'imodoka. Imirimo yaryo ikubiyemo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yongera ingaruka zo kuburira : Iherereye hejuru y'inyuma y'ikinyabiziga, ishobora kugabanya intera yo guhagarara kw'ikinyabiziga inyuma (metero 4.9 kugeza kuri 7.4 ku muvuduko wa 88km/h), bigabanya ibyago byo kugongana n'inyuma.
Iri tegeko ritegeka ko igenzura rya buri mwaka rigomba gushingira ku "Ibisabwa bya tekiniki ku mutekano w'ibinyabiziga", kandi amatara yose ya feri (harimo n'amatara yo mu misozi miremire) agomba kugenzurwa. Iyo adacanye, azafatwa nk'aho atujuje ibisabwa ku mutekano.
Ibyifuzo byo gusana
Kugira ngo hamenyekane ko igenzura rya buri mwaka rikorwa kandi hagatangwa icyizere cy’umutekano mu gutwara ibinyabiziga:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gusana ku gihe: Reba ibyuma bitanga urumuri, swichi cyangwa amatara, kandi ushyire imbere amasoko y'urumuri rwa LED (igisubizo cyihuse n'igihe kirekire).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igenzura ry'umwuga : Mbere y'igenzura rya buri mwaka, banza upime sisitemu y'amatara mu iduka risanzwe risana kugira ngo wirinde kutubahiriza amategeko bitewe no kutubahiriza igice cy'amatara.
Igisubizo cy'ikosa ry'itara rya feri rinini kigomba kugenzurwa intambwe ku yindi hakurikijwe ubwoko bw'ikosa (nk'uko nta tara cyangwa urumuri ruhoraho), . Intambwe z'ingenzi zirimo kugenzura itara, switch y'itara rya feri, circuit, fuse na module yo kugenzura . Ibibazo bisanzwe (nk'ibyangiritse by'itara) bigomba kubanza gukemurwa. Niba bigoye kubikemura wenyine, hagomba gushakishwa ubufasha bw'inzobere kugira ngo hamenyekane umutekano w'imodoka.
Impamvu y'ibura n'ingamba zo gukemura ikibazo
Ikosa ry'itara rya feri rinini rikunze kugaragara nk'aho nta tara cyangwa urumuri ruhoraho. Impamvu n'ibisubizo by'ingenzi ni ibi bikurikira:
Ikosa ry'itara rya Youdaoplaceholder0 (impamvu ikunze kugaragara):
Intambwe zo gukora: Zimya umuriro w'imodoka → Fungura igice cy'inyuma cy'imodoka hanyuma ukureho itara ry'itara → Kuramo itara rishaje (wirinde gukora ku kirahure) → Shyiramo itara rishya hanyuma urigerageze.
Itara rya Youdaoplaceholder0 ryacitse burundu:
Imashini iherereye hafi y'aho feri ihagarara. Iyo imbere habayeho kwangirika cyangwa gukora nabi, igomba gusimbuzwa.
Uburyo bwo gupima: Kanda witonze pedali ya feri kugira ngo wumve uburinzi, cyangwa koresha multimeter kugira ngo urebe aho amashanyarazi aturuka (niba nta nsinga ebyiri zikoresha, bishobora kuba ikibazo cya fuse; niba insinga imwe gusa ikoresha, switch iba ifite ikibazo).
Ikibazo cya Youdaoplaceholder0 cy'uruziga cyangwa fuse:
Reba niba urusobe rw'amashanyarazi rwangiritse, rwarashaje cyangwa rufite umuvuduko muke, hanyuma usane aho urusobe rw'amashanyarazi ruhurira cyangwa usimbuze urusobe rw'amashanyarazi.
Iyo fuse ihushye, uyisimbuze fuse ifite imiterere imwe (ubusanzwe 10A cyangwa 15A). Iyo yongeye gushonga nyuma yo kuyisimbuza, bigaragaza ko hari uruziga rugufi muri iyo ruziga kandi bisaba ko ibungabungwa n'abahanga.
Ikosa rya module yo kugenzura ya Youdaoplaceholder0 (icyitegererezo cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru) :
Amakosa ari muri mudasobwa cyangwa module yo kugenzura imodoka ashobora gutera amakosa, agasaba ibikoresho by'umwuga kugira ngo asuzumwe cyangwa asubirwemo.
Amabwiriza yo Kwirinda
Umutekano wa Youdaoplaceholder0 Mbere na mbere: Zimya umuriro hanyuma uvane batiri mbere yo kuyikoresha kugira ngo wirinde ibyago byo gushotorana n'amashanyarazi.
Igenzura rya Youdaoplaceholder0: amatara, swichi na fuse bishobora kwitabwaho n'umuntu ku giti cye; Birasabwa kohereza kugira ngo bikosorwe niba hari ikibazo kiri ku murongo cyangwa module.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gusana ku gihe: Inzitizi z'urumuri rwa feri zigira ingaruka ku mutekano w'imodoka. Iyo zibonetse, zigomba kwihutishwa vuba.
"Reba itara rya feri riri hejuru cyane" ni ubutumwa bw'umuburo bugaragara ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'imodoka, bwerekana ko itara rya feri riri hejuru cyane (rizwi kandi nk'itara rya gatatu rya feri) rishobora kuba rifite ikibazo cyangwa ryangiritse kandi rigomba gusanwa vuba kugira ngo habeho umutekano mu gutwara. Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubu butumwa buturuka kuri sisitemu yo kwigenzura y'imodoka kandi akenshi buterwa n'itara ryangiritse, ikibazo cy'insinga cyangwa ikibazo cya sensor. Iyo ridavuwe, rishobora kongera ibyago byo kugongana inyuma.
Ibisobanuro n'aho biherereye
Amatara ya feri nini ni amatara ya gatatu ya feri ashyirwa hejuru y'inyuma y'ikinyabiziga, hejuru y'ikirahuri cy'inyuma cyangwa hagati y'inyuma. Akora nk'ibikoresho by'inyongera ku matara ya feri ku mpande z'ibumoso n'iburyo kandi akoreshwa mu kunoza uburyo ibimenyetso byo gufunga feri bigaragarira.
Reba impamvu n'ibyifuzo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Itera ry'ikosa: Inzira yo guhamagara dashboard ikunze guterwa n'urumuri rwa LED rwangiritse, ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi make cyangwa sensor, kandi hakenewe gusuzuma indwara hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igitekerezo cyo gucunga : jya ako kanya mu iduka rya 4S cyangwa aho gusana by’umwuga kugira ngo uhagenzure. Irinde kuhasenya wenyine. Shyira imbere gukoresha urumuri rwa LED (gusubiza vuba, kumara igihe kirekire, no kuzigama 87% by’ingufu), kandi ukore igenzura buri gihe kugira ngo urebe ko imikorere isanzwe ikora.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
