Igipfunyika cya moteri y'imodoka ni iki?
Uburyo imodoka ishyirwamo moteri ni ingenzi cyane mu gukosora moteri no kugabanya uburyo ikwirakwira mu modoka. Igizwe ahanini n'ibyuma, ibyuma cyangwa hydraulic.
Imirimo y'ingenzi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Moteri ihamye : Shyira moteri ku gitereko cy'imodoka neza kugira ngo wirinde ko aho iherereye hahinduka bitewe n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere mu gihe cyo kuyitwara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gufata no kugabanya urusaku: Kugabanya imitingito ya moteri n'urusaku binyuze mu buryo bworoshye bwo gutwara imodoka cyangwa imiterere ya hydraulic kugira ngo wongere uburyohe bwo kuyitwara.
Imiterere y'akazi ya Youdaoplaceholder0 yahinduwe : Imiterere itandukanye (nk'udukingirizo tw'amashanyarazi, intebe zo gushyiramo transmission) ishobora guhangana n'imiterere y'umuhanda igoye ndetse n'ibisabwa mu gutwara imodoka ku muvuduko mwinshi.
Ubwoko n'imiterere
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igitereko cy'imbere: Giherereye imbere y'igice cya moteri, gifite umuvuduko utaziguye kandi gikunze kwangirika.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Agasanduku k'inyuma: Gaherereye inyuma, gasaza buhoro ariko gakeneye gukorana n'agasanduku k'imbere kugira ngo moteri ikomeze gukora neza.
Intebe yo gushyiraho moteri ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Ikora neza aho moteri n'aho iteranya moteri, ikagabanya umuvuduko kuri sisitemu yo gutwara moteri.
Igihe cy'ubuzima n'ibintu bigira ingaruka
Ubusanzwe igishushanyo mbonera kimara imyaka 5 kugeza kuri 7 cyangwa kilometero 60.000 kugeza ku 100.000, ariko ibintu nk'ingeso zo gutwara (kwihuta mu buryo butunguranye/gufata feri mu buryo butunguranye), imiterere y'umuhanda (ubutaka bubi), ibidukikije (ubushyuhe bukabije), ubwiza bw'ibikoresho no guhindura ibintu bishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaho.
Ikosa rigaragara
Iyo habayeho kwiyongera k'umuvuduko utagira icyo ukora, urusaku rudasanzwe mu gihe cyo kwihutisha umuvuduko, urusaku rwo gukubita mu gice cya moteri cyangwa aho moteri ikorera, ni ngombwa kubigenzura cyangwa kubisimbuza ku gihe.
Gupfunyika kw'ibice bya moteri akenshi ni kimwe mu bigize imiterere y'umutekano w'imodoka kandi ntibisaba gusanwa mu gihe habaye impanuka isanzwe. Ariko, iyo bibaye mu gihe hatabayeho impanuka, bishobora kugaragaza ko ibice byangiritse cyangwa ko byashaje. Muri iki gihe, hakenewe igenzura n'isana ry'umwuga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikoranabuhanga ryo gucukura moteri ni iki?
Gutemba moteri ni ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa cyane mu kurinda umutekano w'imodoka. Rivuga aho, mu gihe habayeho kugongana imbere, moteri imanuka buhoro buhoro santimetero nke, igafata moteri munsi ya chassis ikayibuza kwinjira mu kazu k'umushoferi, bityo ikarinda umutekano w'umushoferi n'abagenzi. Iri koranabuhanga ryakoreshejwe cyane mu modoka nyinshi zigezweho.
Youdaoplaceholder0 ese moteri iragomba gusanwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nta gusuzumwa gukenewe mu gihe cy'impanuka isanzwe : Iyo moteri iguye mu mpanuka, iyi ni imbarutso isanzwe y'imikorere y'igishushanyo, hagamijwe kugabanya ingaruka ku gikoni. Muri iki gihe, nta gusana gukenewe kuko ikoranabuhanga ubwaryo riri mu mutekano kandi gusana bishobora guhungabanya uburyo bwo kurinda bwa mbere.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Iyo nta kibazo kirimo, amakosa agomba kugenzurwa : Iyo moteri iguye nta kibazo kirimo (nk'ihindagurika ridasanzwe mu gihe cyo kuyitwara), akenshi bigaragaza ko agasanduku ka moteri, agace ka rubber bushing cyangwa ibice bya chassis byashaje, byangiritse cyangwa byacitse. Muri iki gihe, kubungabunga ni ngombwa; bitabaye ibyo, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ituze n'umutekano w'ikinyabiziga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Iyo hakenewe imicungire y'umwuga ya
Kwangirika kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 cyangwa ibice byayo : Urugero, iyo agace ka moteri ka moteri nka BMW karohamye, igice cyangiritse kigomba gusimburwa kugira ngo hakorwe imikorere yo gushyigikira.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kwangirika kw'imiterere ya chassis : Iyo chassis yangiritse cyangwa ibice byayo byangiritse bitewe n'impanuka, gukosora umubiri cyangwa gusudira by'umwuga birakenewe kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka mbi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mu gihe hari impungenge z'umutekano: Nubwo nta makosa agaragara, niba impamvu y'igabanuka ry'amazi idasobanutse neza, ni byiza kuvugana n'umutekinisiye w'inzobere kugira ngo agenzurwe kugira ngo arebe ko yujuje ibisabwa mu ikoranabuhanga ry'umwimerere.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
