Ihame ryakazi ryibikoresho shift leveri n'imikorere ya gear ivunike umugozi.
Imyitozo ya shift lever nigikoresho gikoreshwa mu kugenzura ihinduka ry'ikinyabiziga, ikora ku buryo bukurikira:
1. Sisitemu yo kwandura ibinyabiziga: moteri yimodoka ihujwe no kwanduzwa binyuze muri clutch, kandi imbaraga za moteri zishyikirizwa ibiziga bitwara ibinyabiziga. Iyo moteri yihuta iri hejuru, umuvuduko wimodoka uziyongera.
2. Guhinduranya: Gukwirakwiza bigizwe nuruhererekane rwibikoresho bishobora guhindura torque n'umuvuduko wa moteri ibisohoka mu ruziga rw'imodoka. Ikwirakwizwa muri rusange rigizwe nibikoresho byinshi, buri gear ihuye nigikoresho cyibikoresho.
3. Hindura lever leveri: Ihinduka ry'imigabane ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura gihuza umushoferi no kwanduza. Torque n'umuvuduko wa moteri ibisohoka byahinduwe mukwimura ibikoresho by'imiterere kugirango uhitemo imyanya itandukanye y'ibikoresho.
4. Guhitamo ibikoresho: Ukurikije imiterere yo gutwara n'ibikenewe, umushoferi arashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bitandukanye ukoresheje imashini yimuka. Mubisanzwe, ihinduka ry'imigabane rifite imyanya ikurikira: kutabogama, guhinduranya ibikoresho 1, ibikoresho 2, ibibindi bihuye n'ibikoresho bitandukanye, ibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora gutoranywa kugirango ugere ku muvuduko utandukanye n'ingabo zitandukanye.
5. Guhinduranya: Iyo umushoferi yimuye ingufu ziva mubikoresho bimwe bijya mubindi, clutch mu ihererekanyabubasha rizahagarika ibikoresho byo guhuza ibikoresho byumwimerere no guhuza ibikoresho bya gishya. Mugihe kimwe, sisitemu ya hydraulic irahindura umwanya wibikoresho kugirango habeho inzira yoroshye kandi idafite ishingiro.
Muri make, ibikoresho by'imodoka bihift bimenya impinduka zisohoka muri torque n'umuvuduko ugenzura ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza, kugirango uhindure umuvuduko n'imbaraga z'ikinyabiziga.
Umugozi umenetse uzagira ingaruka kumiterere isanzwe. Mbere yo guhinduranya umugozi, bizagorana no gukanda clutch, ibikoresho ntabwo byoroshye kumanika cyangwa ibikoresho ntabwo bihari. Niba umugozi wa shift watandukanijwe nigikoresho cyumutwe, umurongo wa clutch uzacika, bikavamo kudashobora guhinduka.
Mubisanzwe witondere cyangwa urebe imiterere yimodoka. Iyo umurongo wa clutch ucitse, bivuze ko clutch idakwiye. Hatariho akajagari, guhera no guhindura ibikoresho byaba bigoye cyane.
Imiterere nihame ryo kohereza: Kohereza bikorwa kugirango uhindure ibipimo byoherejwe kugirango usohoze ibikenewe mubikenewe byo gukurura, kugirango moteri ishobora gukora mubihe byiza bishoboka kugirango ibeho ibishoboka byose.
Menya impinduka kugirango uhuze ibikenewe byo gutwara. Umugozi wa shift ni umugozi uhuza igice cyo hepfo ya shift lever kuri gearbox iyo ikomye imbere. Umugozi usuzumwa ni umugozi uhuza igice cyo hepfo ya shift lever kuri gearbox mugihe ihindagurika ryimuwe ryakozwe kuruhande. Iyo umugozi wa clutch umeneka kandi imodoka iri muri leta yo guhagarika, imodoka irashobora kumanikwa mubikoresho hanyuma itangira.
Mugihe utangiye ikinyabiziga, witondere kugenzura akamba kandi witegereze umuhanda imbere mbere kugirango wirinde byihutirwa. Iyo parikingi, birakenewe gufata umwanya utabogamye mbere kugirango wirinde guhagarara hamwe no guhagarara, kugirango utangiza ibikoresho.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG& Mauxs Ibice byimodoka Murakaza neza kugura.
