Ingaruka z'agapfundikizo k'icyumba cy'imvange kivamo ni izihe?
Amabwiriza yo gusimbuza igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'abarinda umuriro:
Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko ukoresheje igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'imvange cy'umwimerere
Gusimbuza igipfundikizo cy’icyumba cy’ingufu cya mbere bizakemura ikibazo. Icyumba cy’ingufu cya mbere cya Peugeot Citroen cyakozwe na Mega, kandi iyi ni yo nomero yacyo. Hari ibicuruzwa byinshi bingana ku isoko, kandi 95% by’ubwiza ni amazi menshi, niba udafite isoko ryizewe, amahirwe yo kugura igipfundikizo cy’icyumba cy’ingufu cya parallel ni 95%. Iyo umaze kubona igipfundikizo cy’ingufu kitambitse, hari amahirwe menshi ko kitari cyiza kugikoresha, kandi hari ingaruka nyinshi z’umutekano, nko kuba moteri imara isaha imwe idakora, igipfundikizo cy’ingufu kitava, moteri ikazamuka ahantu hahanamye, kandi accelerator ikandwa, iyo umuvuduko ukabije ari munini, amavuta azava mu gipfundikizo cy’ingufu. Iyo amavuta ya moteri ari mu cyumba ari menshi cyane, anyura mu gipfundikizo cy’ingufu kiri munsi, kandi biroroshye gutera umuriro wa moteri munsi y’ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa dogere zirenga 400 muri gipfundikizo cy’ingufu, kandi ibyago bishobora guterwa n’umutekano ni byinshi. Hari abantu basimbuza igipfukisho cya aluminiyumu, igipfukisho cya aluminiyumu ntabwo ari uruganda rw'umwimerere ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha, kuko iyo valve ishyizweho, pulasitiki iba ikaze, aluminiyumu ntabwo ari uguhagarika gato, kandi ikintu cyo kuva kw'amavuta kizamara igihe runaka. Birumvikana ko uruganda rw'umwimerere ari aluminiyumu, tugomba guhindura umupfukisho wa aluminiyumu w'umwimerere, uruganda rw'umwimerere ni pulasitike, tugomba guhindura umupfukisho wa pulasitike w'umwimerere.
Icya kabiri, uburyo bwo kumenya igifuniko cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cya mbere
Biragoye cyane gutandukanya gusa urebye ku gipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu. Ubwa mbere, reba imiterere y'imbere y'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cyashaje kandi cyangiritse: agace gatukura k'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cyakuweho karangiritse kandi kaguye, bigatuma amavuta ashya cyane. Reba ibipfukisho bibiri bishya by'icyumba cy'ingufu uburyo bwo gutandukanya icyiza n'ikibi, uburyo bworoshye bwo kugereranya kole iri ku migozi, kole iri ku bice by'ikirango, n'imigozi yo mu ruganda rwa mbere rwa Meijia. Imigozi y'ibice by'ikirango iragoye, igaragara ku maso, kandi kole y'ibice by'umwimerere irangana cyane kandi iratunganye. Kole iri ku gipfukisho munsi y'umupfundikizo w'amavuta nayo itandukanye cyane n'ikole iri ibumoso bw'igice cy'ikirango n'ikole iri iburyo bw'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cya mbere. Niba rero ushaka guhindura, hindura ibice by'umwimerere. Icya gatatu, gusimbuza ingamba zo gukingira igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cya 1.6T Abashoferi benshi bagiye bahura n'ikibazo cyo kuva kw'amavuta cyangwa gusaza kw'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cya 1.6T mu gihe cy'ingufu. Abashoferi benshi bagiye bahura n'ibibazo byo kuva kw'amavuta mu gipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'ingufu cya 1.6T mu gihe cy'ingufu. Nyuma yuko gusimbuza bitakemuye ikibazo, mu by'ukuri, ni impamvu eshatu, ibuka ingingo eshatu zikurikira, gusimbuza igipfukisho cy'icyumba cya valve ntibihagarika. Icya mbere, igipfukisho cy'icyumba cya valve cya mbere, ari ikintu cy'ingenzi; Ingingo ya kabiri, nyuma yo gufungura igipfukisho cy'icyumba cya valve, igihe cyo gukonjesha kigomba kuba gihagije, ingingo ya gatatu, hakurikijwe torque isanzwe, kugira ngo hashyirweho vis, igihe cyose ingingo eshatu zavuzwe haruguru, zishobora kuba igisubizo cyiza cy'ikibazo, ikibazo cy'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cya valve si inenge y'imiterere.
Icya kane, twita cyane ku gaciro k'igitutu kibi
Umuvuduko mubi wa moteri ya 1.6T ntuzwi neza ku bantu benshi, kandi tuzaguha iki giciro uyu munsi kugira ngo tworohereze igenzura ry’itwika ry’amavuta mu gihe kizaza. Mbere na mbere, hari igikoresho cyo gupima agaciro k’umuvuduko mubi, nyuma y’imodoka ishyushye, kumenya agaciro k’umuvuduko mubi, gushyira impera imwe y’umuyoboro mu gice cy’urupapuro rw’amavuta, hanyuma ushyireho indi mpera nk’igice cya mbar, ushobora gutangira kugerageza. Agaciro gasanzwe ka 1.6T hafi ya 35 hari impinduka nto, niba munsi ya 25 birumvikana ko izatangira gukoresha amavuta, muri iki gihe gukoresha uburyo gakondo bwo gufungura umupfundikizo w’amavuta gukuramo igipimo cy’amavuta ntibiragaragara, hafi ya kilometero 3000-4000 kuri litiro y’amavuta ikoreshwa. Iyo iri munsi ya 12, hazabaho ikoreshwa ridasanzwe ry’amavuta, kandi ikoreshwa rya litiro imwe y’amavuta mu birometero amagana cyangwa ibirometero igihumbi ni ibisanzwe. Cyane cyane iyo igipfukisho cya mbere cy’icyumba cy’amavuta kimaze gusaza, ikoreshwa ry’amavuta mu gutwara umuvuduko muto mu mujyi ntirigaragara, kandi ikoreshwa ry’amavuta mu gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi rizagaragara.
