Imiterere y'umubiri
Imiterere y'umubiri yerekeza ku miterere ya buri gice cy'umubiri muri rusange n'uburyo ibice biterana. Dukurikije uburyo umubiri wikorera umutwaro, imiterere y'umubiri ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: ubwoko butari ubwo gutwara, ubwoko bw'ubwikorezi n'ubwoko butari ubwo gutwara.
Umubiri udafite icyo utwara
Imodoka ifite umubiri udatwara imodoka ifite imiterere ikomeye, izwi kandi nka frame ya chassis beam. Ihuza hagati y’umubumbe n’umubiri rihuzwa neza na spirings cyangwa rubber pads. Moteri, igice cya driver, umubiri n'ibindi bice by'ihuriro bifatanye ku mubumbe hamwe n'igikoresho cyo guhagarara, kandi umubumbe uhuzwa n'uruziga binyuze mu gikoresho cyo guhagarara imbere n'inyuma. Ubu bwoko bw'umubumbe udatwara imodoka buremereye, bunini, burebure, bukunze gukoreshwa mu makamyo, bisi na jeep zo mu muhanda, hari n'imodoka nke zikoreshwa, kuko zifite umutekano n'ubudahangarwa. Akamaro ni uko gutigita k'umubumbe byoherezwa ku mubiri binyuze mu bintu bya elastic, bityo inyinshi muri zo zishobora gucika intege cyangwa zikavaho, bityo urusaku ruri mu gasanduku rukaba ruto, guhinduka k'umubiri ni gato, kandi umubumbe ushobora gufata ingufu nyinshi z'impanuka iyo habaye impanuka, bishobora kunoza umutekano w'umuntu uyitwaye; Iyo utwaye imodoka mu muhanda mubi, umubumbe urinda umubiri. Byoroshye guteranya.
Ingorane ni uko ubwiza bwa frame ari bunini, uburemere bw'imodoka buri hejuru, ntabwo byoroshye kuyishyiramo no kuyikuramo, akazi ko gukora frame ni kenshi, uburyo bwo kuyitunganya ni bwinshi, kandi ibikoresho binini bigomba gukoreshwa kugira ngo ishoramari ryongererwe.
Umubiri utwara imizigo
Imodoka ifite umubiri utwara imizigo nta gikoresho gikomeye ifite, ahubwo ikomeza gusa imbere, urukuta rwo ku ruhande, inyuma, igice cyo hasi n'ibindi bice, moteri, suspension y'imbere n'inyuma, igice cya gari ya moshi itwara imizigo n'ibindi bice byo guteranya biteranywa mu mwanya usabwa n'imiterere y'umubiri w'imodoka, kandi umutwaro w'umubiri unyuzwa mu ruziga binyuze mu gikoresho cyo guteranya imizigo. Uretse imikorere yayo yo gutwara imizigo, ubu bwoko bw'umubiri utwara imizigo bunagira imbaraga zitandukanye zo gutwara imizigo. Nyuma y'imyaka myinshi yo guteranya imizigo no kunoza, umubiri utwara imizigo warushijeho kuba mwiza cyane haba mu mutekano no mu ituze, ufite ubuziranenge buto, uburebure buke, nta gikoresho cyo guteranya imizigo, byoroshye guteranya n'ibindi byiza, bityo imodoka nyinshi ikoresha iyi miterere y'umubiri.
Ibyiza byayo ni uko ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ihindagurika ry’imitsi no kugorama, uburemere bwayo ni bworoshye, kandi ishobora gukoresha umwanya uri mu modoka itwara abagenzi neza kurushaho.
Ingorane ni uko kubera ko gari ya moshi na suspension bishyirwa ku mubiri, umutwaro w'umuhanda n'ingufu byoherezwa mu mubiri mu buryo butaziguye, bityo ingamba zinoze zo gukumira urusaku no gukumira ingufu zigomba gufatwa, kandi biragoye gusana umubiri iyo wangiritse, kandi ibisabwa mu kwirinda ingese ku mubiri biri hejuru.
Umubiri ufata igice kimwe cy'umubiri
Umubiri n'umugozi bifatanye neza hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhuza vis, riveting cyangwa welding. Muri iki gihe, uretse gutwara imizigo yavuzwe haruguru, umubiri w'imodoka unafasha gukomeza umugozi ku rugero runaka no gusangira igice cy'umutwaro w'umugozi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
