Moteri crankshaft flywi
Ubwa mbere, Crankshaft
Crankshaft ni kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi bya moteri, imikorere yayo ni uguhanganira igitutu cya gaze muri torton ihuza inkomoko n'ibindi bikoresho byo hanze (nka pompe, ibitsina byose, kuringaniza ingufu, n'ibindi)
Itsinda rya Crankshaft Itsinda: 1- pulley; 2- Crankshaft Igihe cyimodoka ya Westth; 3- Crankshaft kuzunguruka; 4- Crankshaft; 5- Crankshaft nyamukuru kubyara (hejuru); 6- FlyWheel; 7- Umuvuduko wa Sensor ibimenyetso bya generator; 8, 11- igiteranyo cyuzuye; 9- Crankshaft Umukuru wingenzi (hepfo); 10- Cranksshaft nyamukuru yitwikiriye.
Iyo Cranksshaft ikora, igomba kwihanganira impinduka zigihe mumitutu ya gaze, usubiza imbaraga zidafite ishingiro hamwe ningaruka za centrifugal, bityo, Crankshaft igomba kuba ifite imbaraga zihuta kandi ikagorana, hamwe no gushyira mu gaciro no kuringaniza neza. Muri rusange Crankshaft isanzwe ikozwe muri karubone yo hagati ya karubone, kandi ikinyamakuru gifatwa nuwarenze cyane cyangwa nitridid. Shangha Santana Moteri Crankshaft ikozwe mu bwiza buhebuje bwo hagati bwa karubone yo mu rwego rwo hejuru isezerera. Audi jw na Yuchai yc610qqc ikozwe mu kiguzi gito, imbaraga zidasanzwe z'isi zidasanzwe z'isi hamwe no kurwanya ibyiza.
1. Imiterere ya Crankshaft
Muri rusange Crankshaft igizwe nimperuka yimbere, ijosi nyamukuru, igikomangoma, kugabana, ikinyamakuru cyo guhuza inkongoro ninyuma. Crank igizwe nikinyamakuru cya Rod kihuza nicyiciro cyacyo kandi gikwiye. Umubare wa Crankshaft wa Crankshaft biterwa numubare na gahunda ya silinderi. Crankshaft ya moteri imwe ya silinderi ifite igikonjo kimwe gusa; Umubare wa Cranks ya Crankshaft ya moteri yumurongo ihwanye numubare wa silinderi; Umubare wa Crankski muri Crankshaft wa moteri ya V ni kimwe cya kabiri cyumubare wa silinderi. Igiti cy'imbere cya Crankshaft gifite ibikoresho bya pulley, ibikoresho by'ibiti, n'ibindi, bikoreshwa mu gutwara pompe y'amazi na trafve Mechanism. Ijosi rya spindle rya Crankshaft ryashyizwe mucyicaro gikuru kiretwa Cylinder kandi gikoreshwa mugushyigikira Crankshaft. Ikinyamakuru cyo guhuza cyakoreshejwe muguhuza inkoni ihuza, kandi Crank ihuza ikinyamakuru nyamukuru hamwe nikinyamakuru cya Rod. Kugirango uringanize ingabo za centrifugal mugihe crankshaft izunguruka, guhagarika impirimbanyi zitangwa kuri Crankshaft. Igishushanyo mbonera gitangwa ku mpera yinyuma ya Crankshaft kugirango ihuze Flewheel kuri Crankshaft na Bolts. Guhimba ikinyamakuru Rod Conteng, igice cyo gusiga kiva mu kinyamakuru nyamukuru kugeza ku kinyamakuru Rod. Integral crankshaft iroroshye mumiterere, urumuri muburemere kandi rwizewe mubikorwa, kandi muri rusange bikwirakwira cyane, bikoreshwa cyane muri moteri ziciriritse na moteri nto.
2. Ihame ryamashusho ya Crank
Imiterere ya Crankshaft hamwe numwanya ugereranije wa buri Crank biterwa cyane numubare wa silinderi, gahunda ya silinderi nuburyo bukora bwa buri silinderi. Mugihe utegura moteri ikurikira, amategeko akurikira agomba gukurikizwa uko bishoboka:
Kora silinderi ebyiri zikorwa zihoraho zishoboka kugirango ugabanye umutwaro wingenzi ukingura, kandi wirinde kubaho kwa valves ebyiri zihujwe icyarimwe, hamwe na "umwuka ufata" bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri.
. Mu mfuruka ya Crankshaft aho moteri yuzuyemo ukwezi, buri silinderi igomba gukora rimwe. Kuri moteri yamenetse hamwe na silinderi nimero yanjye i, Angle intera yakazi ni 720 ° / i. Ni ukuvuga, buri 720 ° / i ya Crankshaft igomba kugira silinderi kumurimo kugirango umenye neza ko moteri ikora neza.
(2) Niba ari moteri ya v-ubwoko, ibumoso n'iburyo bwa silinderi bagomba guhindura akazi.
3. Ibisanzwe Byinshi-Cylinder Moteri Crank Gahunda na gahunda yo gukora
Gahunda ya Crankshaft na Crank yumurongo wa moteri ya enye stroke. AKAZI K'INGENZI MU BIKORWA BY'AMARIKA BANE-Stroke enye ni 720 ° / 80 ° Igikoresho cyakazi gikora ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa gifite igice kimwe cya kabiri gifunze hamwe nicyuma cyo kurwanya ibyuma, Crankshaft Umuco uhuza urumuri rufite imitsi. Igiteranyo cyinyungu nimpapuro za kimwe cya kabiri cyicyuma hamwe no kurwanya anti-syloy murwego rwo hanze, zishyizwe mubikorwa byumubiri cyangwa igifuniko nyamukuru. Kugirango wirinde kuzunguruka padi ya thEt, Pad ya artist ifite imigezi yaguye muri groove. Amapaji amwe atekereza koresha ibice 4 kugirango akore imipaka ibiri myiza, kandi bamwe bakoresha ibice 2 byimipaka. Uruhande hamwe nicyuma cyo kurwanya ubukana bugomba guhura na crankshaft.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice by'imodoka murakaza neza kugura.
