Ni iyihe nyandiko igena igihe?
Inzira yo kuyobora igihe ni igice cy'ingenzi cya moteri y'imodoka, ahanini ikoreshwa mu kwemeza ko umuyoboro w'igihe ukora neza. Inshingano z'umuyoboro w'igihe ni ukwimura imbaraga z'ibikoresho byo gufata igihe bya crankshaft kuri ibikoresho byo gufata igihe bya camshaft, no kwemeza ko ibikoresho byo gufata igihe bya crankshaft n'ibikoresho byo gufata igihe bya camshaft bifite aho bihagaze neza. Muri ubu buryo, valve yo kwinjira na valve yo gusohora moteri bishobora gufungurwa cyangwa gufungwa mu gihe gikwiye kugira ngo cylinder ya moteri ishobore guhumeka no gusohora amazi mu buryo busanzwe. Inzira yo gufata igihe ikora ku murongo w'imbaraga unyuze mu gukanda kwa tensioner, bityo igatanga ingaruka zikenewe zo gukanda mu gihe cyo gutwara umuyoboro w'igihe no kwemeza ko umuyoboro ukora neza.
Igishushanyo n'uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho by'umurongo ngenderwaho w'igihe ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere n'ubwizerwe bwa moteri. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu gutwara ibintu, gutwara imashini, ishobora gukorwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye, guhitamo byihariye biterwa n'ibyo ikoreshwa n'imiterere y'ibidukikije. Igishushanyo n'uburyo bwo kubungabunga inzira y'umurongo ngenderwaho w'igihe ni ingenzi cyane mu kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa moteri, kunoza imikorere no kwemeza umutekano w'imodoka.
Hari ikibazo ku ruhererekane rw'igihe cya moteri. Ese dushobora gukomeza?
Kunanirwa k'uruhererekane rw'igihe cya moteri bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bunararibonye bwo gutwara.
Hazabaho kwangirika hagati y'umugozi w'igihe n'umugozi, bityo ubuzima bw'umugozi w'igihe ni buke. Ariko, ugereranije n'umukandara w'igihe, umugozi w'igihe ufite ubuzima burebure kandi ufite igipimo cyo gutsindwa gito, bityo ushobora gukomeza gutwara iyo umugozi w'igihe uvuze. Ariko, niba amavuta ya moteri adasimbuwe igihe kirekire cyangwa ubwiza bw'amavuta butari bwiza, byongera kwangirika no kugabanya ubuzima bw'umugozi w'igihe.
Nubwo igihe cy'umuyoboro w'igihe cyagera ku iherezo, ntabwo kizahita gicika, ahubwo kizagenda kigabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ingaruka zo kunanura zishobora kuba kudakomera kw'ingufu z'amashanyarazi, kwihuta kwa moteri, cyangwa se moteri ikananirwa bitewe no gusimbuka kw'amenyo.
Kubwibyo, niba ubonye ikibazo ku muyoboro w'igihe wa moteri y'imodoka, ugomba guhita ureba niba amavuta yo kwisiga agomba gusimburwa cyangwa niba akeneye gukomeza gukoreshwa. Niba amavuta yo kwisiga adasimbuwe igihe kirekire cyangwa ubwiza bw'amavuta butari bwiza, byongera kwangirika k'umuyoboro w'igihe kandi bigabanya igihe cyo kumara. Iyo igihe cyo kumara kirangiye, moteri ishobora kugira ibibazo nko kudahindagurika no kunanirwa kwihuta. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi bibazo, ni byiza gusimbuza amavuta yo kwisiga no kuyakomeza buri gihe kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo kumara.
Igihe cyo gusimbuza umuyoboro w'igihe
Ni byiza gusimbuza umurongo w’inzira mu gihe umunyururu w’igihe ucitse, uvunika, ucika amenyo cyangwa urusaku rubaye.
Ubwa mbere, uruhare rw'inzira y'umuhanda w'amashanyarazi
Inzira yo kuyobora umugozi w'igihe ni ingenzi mu miyoboro y'igihe ikoreshwa mu modoka, imashini n'ibindi bikoresho, inshingano zayo ni ukugenzura aho umugozi uhagaze n'uko uhagaze neza, kwirinda ko umugozi ucika cyangwa ngo ugende nabi, kugira ngo ibikoresho bikore neza uko bisanzwe.
Icya kabiri, igihe cy'akazi k'inzira y'umuhanda w'imodoka
Igihe cyo gukora cy'inzira y'umuhanda w'amashanyarazi uyobora umuhanda kijyanye n'ikoreshwa nyaryo, kubungabunga n'ibindi bintu. Muri rusange, igihe cyo gukora cy'inzira y'amashanyarazi ni kirekire, kandi mu gihe gisanzwe, kilometero ibihumbi mirongo cyangwa birengaho bigomba gusimburwa. Ariko, iyo ikoreshwa ridakozwe neza, ritakozwe neza, ritakozwe neza, ritakozwe neza, ritakozwe neza, cyangwa hari umuvuduko mwinshi n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere, inzira y'amashanyarazi irashobora kwangirika, kandi igihe cyo gukora kizagabanuka uko bikwiye.
Icya gatatu, igihe cyo gusimbuza inzira y'umuhanda w'igihe
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi uyobora ibyuma, hashobora kuvunika, gucika intege, gusimbuka amenyo, urusaku n’ibindi. Iyo ibi bibaye, ni ngombwa gusimbuza umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ku gihe kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibikoresho byangirika kandi bigire ingaruka ku mikorere n’umutekano bisanzwe by’ibikoresho.
Icya kane, uburyo bwo gusimbuza inzira y'umuhanda w'igihe
Mu gusimbuza umurongo uyobora w'uruhererekane rw'igihe, ugomba gukurikiza inzira y'umwuga. Ubwa mbere, ugomba gusukura umurongo uyobora, hanyuma ugakoresha ibikoresho kugira ngo ukureho umurongo ushaje uyobora, hanyuma ugashyiraho umurongo mushya uyobora. Amaherezo, ugomba gusiga amavuta no guhindura umurongo uyobora kugira ngo urebe ko umuyoboro uri mu nzira uhamye kandi ugororotse. Ni ngombwa kwibutsa ko mu gusimbuza umurongo uyobora, ari ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho by'inganda zisanzwe, kandi gukoresha ibikoresho by'impimbano kandi bidakomeye birabujijwe cyane.
Duhamagare niba ukeneye suibicuruzwa bya ch.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
