Umurongo winyuma ni uwuhe.
Umurongo winyuma bivuga igice cyinyuma yinyuma yimodoka. Igizwe n'ibiraro bibiri byikiraro kandi irashobora gushyira mubikorwa igice-kiraro gitandukanya icyerekezo. Mugihe kimwe, ikoreshwa kandi mugushigikira uruziga no guhuza igikoresho cyinyuma. Niba ari ikinyabiziga cyimbere cyimbere, noneho umutambiko winyuma ni ikiraro gikurikirana gusa, kigira uruhare runini. Niba umutambiko w'imbere utari umushoferi, noneho umutambiko winyuma niwo murongo wo gutwara, iki gihe usibye uruhare rwo kwifata nawo ugira uruhare rwo gutwara no kwihuta no gutandukana, niba ari ibiziga bine, muri rusange imbere umutambiko winyuma nawo ufite ibikoresho byo kwimura. Umurongo winyuma ugabanijwemo imitwe yose hamwe nigice cya kabiri. Ikiraro cyibanze gifite ibikoresho byo kwigenga bitigenga, nko guhagarika amasahani, naho ikiraro cya kabiri gifite ibikoresho byigenga, nko guhagarika McPherson.
Imbere yimbere Imbere yinyuma yerekeza igice cyimbere cyumutwe, umutambiko wimbere urimo amasoko yimashini, ibikoresho byo kuyobora, shitingi iringaniye, nibindi, umutambiko winyuma urimo na shitingi, ibikoresho byohereza nibindi. Inyuma yikamyo myinshi nini nayo igabanyijemo ibice byinyuma byimodoka kandi nta murongo winyuma winyuma, nta murongo winyuma wikinyabiziga ntaho uhurira na shitingi, ntabwo ari mubice byuruziga, muri rusange birenze amashoka 3 aremereye ikamyo imbere.
Mu gukoresha ibinyabiziga, umwanda n ivumbi ryumuyaga uhumeka kumazu yinyuma yinyuma bigomba kuvaho kenshi, kandi isuku nogucukura bigomba kuvaho buri kilometero 3000 mugihe cyo kubungabunga kugirango umuyaga uhumeke neza, kugirango wirinde igitutu kwiyongera mumazu yumuyaga uterwa no guhagarika inzira yumuyaga no gutemba kwa peteroli hejuru hamwe na kashe ya peteroli. Kandi reba urwego rwamavuta hamwe nubuziranenge bwamavuta, ongeraho cyangwa usimbuze nibiba ngombwa. Amavuta ya gare agomba gusimburwa mugihe lokomoteri nshya ibungabunzwe kuri kilometero 12000, kandi ubwiza bwamavuta bugomba kugenzurwa buri kilometero 24000 mugihe cyo kubungabunga, nko guhindura ibara no kunanuka, kandi amavuta mashya agomba gusimburwa. Iyo ikoreshejwe ahantu hakonje, amavuta yo kwisiga agomba guhinduka mugihe cy'itumba. Mugihe utwaye ibirometero 80000 kugirango ubungabungwe, kugabanya nyamukuru no guterana gutandukanye bigomba kubora, umwobo wimbere wamazu ya axle ugomba gusukurwa, kandi imitobe ya buri gice igomba gukomezwa ukurikije itara ryerekanwe, hamwe no gusiba kwa buri gice y'ibikoresho hamwe no kumenyo yinyo yo guhuza ibitekerezo bigomba guhinduka.
Moteri yohereza imbaraga kuri garebox, yimuriwe kumurongo winyuma yinyo ya disiki. Itandukaniro ni ryuzuye, imbere ni: Hano hari amasahani mato mato hagati yinkingi yumusaraba hejuru hamwe nibikoresho bibiri bya asteroide [bigira uruhare muguhindura umuvuduko wihuta] itandukaniro rishyirwa rihagaze, hariho ibyobo bibiri bito bizengurutse kumpande zombi , hari urufunguzo rwo kunyerera hejuru, dukunze kuvuga ko igice cyinkingi cyinjijwemo muribi, jya kugororoka mugihe inkingi yumusaraba itimutse, mugihe inkingi yambukiranya yimutse kugirango ihindure umuvuduko wamapine kumpande zombi, Kunoza imikorere yimodoka mu mfuruka!
Icyiciro cy'inyuma
Ukurikije ihagarikwa ritandukanye ryikiraro, rigabanijwemo ibice kandi byacitse.
Ikiraro cyuzuye, ikiraro cyuzuye hamwe no kutigenga byigenga, nkibibaho bya plaque.
Gabanya gufungura, kugabana ufunguye hamwe no guhagarikwa byigenga, nko guhagarika McPherson.
Inyuma ya axle hagati
Kubijyanye nigituba kinini kiri hagati yumutwe winyuma, ni mugihe gusa umutambiko winyuma ari umutambiko wo gutwara, kubera ko ibikoresho byo kugabanya hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bishyirwa imbere, hagomba rero kubaho umubyimba munini, ninyuma. umutambiko muri rusange ntabwo ari ikiraro gikurikira.
Ibyiciro bya Axle
Ukurikije uruhare rutandukanye rwumutwe, umutambiko urashobora kugabanywamo ibice byimodoka, icyerekezo, ikiraro gishyigikira, hamwe nuyobora.
Imirongo yinyuma yikamyo ya Jiefang ninzira yo gutwara, kandi uruhare rwayo ni:
(1). Moteri yoherejwe, imbaraga ziva mumashanyarazi, garebox na shitingi yoherejwe binyuze muri kugabanya, kugirango umuvuduko wacyo ugabanuke, itara ryiyongera, kandi itara ryerekanwa mumuziga utwara igice cya kabiri;
(2). Wikore umutwaro wumutwe winyuma wimodoka;
(3). Imbaraga za reaction na torque yubuso bwumuhanda byanduzwa kumurongo unyuze mumasoko yamababi;
(4). Iyo imodoka ikora, feri yinyuma yinyuma igira uruhare runini rwo gufata feri, kandi iyo imodoka ihagaze, feri yinyuma yinyuma itanga feri yo guhagarara.
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye suibicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
