Gufata inshuro nyinshi.
Kuri moteri ya carburetor cyangwa itera moteri ya lisansi, inshuro nyinshi yo gufata bivuga umuyoboro winjira uturutse inyuma ya carburetor cyangwa umubiri wa trottle kugeza imbere yicyambu cya silinderi. Igikorwa cyayo ni ugukwirakwiza imvange yumuyaga na lisansi kuri buri cyambu cyo gufata silinderi na carburetor cyangwa umubiri wa trottle.
Kuri moteri yo guteramo icyambu cyangwa moteri ya mazutu, uburyo bwo gufata bugabura gusa umwuka mwiza kuri silinderi. Ifumbire mvaruganda igomba gukwirakwiza umwuka, ivangwa rya lisansi cyangwa umwuka usukuye uko bishoboka kose kuri buri silinderi, kugirango uburebure bwumuyoboro wa gaze mubice bifata bigomba kuba bingana bishoboka. Kugirango ugabanye imyuka ya gaze no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gufata, urukuta rwimbere rwimyanya myinshi rugomba kuba rworoshye.
Mbere yo kuvuga kubyerekeye gufata inshuro nyinshi, reka dutekereze uburyo umwuka winjira muri moteri. Mu kumenyekanisha moteri, twavuze ku mikorere ya piston muri silinderi, iyo moteri iri muri stroke yo gufata, piston iramanuka kugirango ikore icyuho muri silinderi (ni ukuvuga, igitutu kiba gito), kugirango itandukaniro ryumuvuduko numwuka wo hanze urashobora kubyara, kugirango umwuka winjire muri silinderi. Kurugero, abantu bose bari bakwiye guterwa inshinge bakareba uburyo umuforomo yonsa imiti mu ndobo y'urushinge! Niba indobo y'urushinge ari moteri, noneho iyo piston iri mu ndobo y'urushinge ikuruwe, amazi azanywa mu ndobo y'urushinge, kandi nuburyo moteri ikurura umwuka muri silinderi.
Bitewe n'ubushyuhe buke bw'impera yo gufata, ibikoresho byinshi byahindutse ibintu bizwi cyane byo gufata ibintu, byoroshye kandi byoroshye imbere, birashobora kugabanya neza kurwanya no kongera imikorere yibyo kurya.
Impamvu y'izina
Imyanya myinshi yo gufata iri hagati ya valve ya trottle na moteri yo gufata moteri, impamvu ituma yitwa "manifold" ni uko nyuma yuko umwuka winjiye muri valve ya trottle, nyuma ya sisitemu ya buffer nyinshi, umuyoboro uva mu kirere "ugabanijwe" hano, bihuye numubare wa moteri ya moteri, nka moteri enye ya moteri ifite imiyoboro ine, na moteri ya silindari eshanu ifite imiyoboro itanu, kandi umwuka winjizwa muri silinderi. Kuri moteri isanzwe yo gufata, kubera ko gufata ibintu byinshi biherereye nyuma ya valve ya trottle, iyo moteri ya moteri ifunguye, silinderi ntishobora gukuramo umwuka uhagije, bizavamo icyuho kinini; Iyo moteri ya moteri ifunguye, icyuho muri feri yo gufata kizaba gito. Kubwibyo, moteri yo gutanga ibitoro izashyiraho igipimo cyumuvuduko kuri feri yo gufata kugirango ECU imenye umutwaro wa moteri kandi itange urugero rukwiye rwo guterwa lisansi.
Imikoreshereze itandukanye
Manifold vacuum ntabwo ikoreshwa gusa mugutanga ibimenyetso byumuvuduko kugirango umenye umutwaro wa moteri, haribikoreshwa byinshi! Niba feri nayo ikeneye gukoresha vacuum ya moteri kugirango ifashe, iyo moteri itangiye, pederi ya feri izaba yoroshye cyane, kubera ubufasha bwa vacuum. Hariho kandi uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo guhora bugenzura umuvuduko ukoresha vacuum nyinshi. Iyo imiyoboro ya vacuum imaze kumeneka cyangwa guhindurwa bidakwiye, bizatera ikibazo cyo kugenzura moteri kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya feri, abasomyi rero barasabwa kudahindura bidakwiye kumiyoboro ya vacuum kugirango babungabunge umutekano wo gutwara.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Gufata ibishushanyo mbonera nabyo ni ubumenyi bwinshi, kugirango ubashe gukora moteri ya buri silinderi yaka ni imwe, buri silinderi yuburebure hamwe no kugonda bigomba kuba bimwe bishoboka. Kubera ko moteri ikoreshwa na stroke enye, buri silinderi ya moteri izavomwa muburyo bwa pulse, kandi nkuko bisanzwe bigenda, igikonjo kirekire gikwiranye nigikorwa gito cya RPM, mugihe kigufi kigufi gikwiye gukora cyane RPM. Kubwibyo, moderi zimwe na zimwe zizakoresha impinduka ndende zifata inshuro nyinshi, cyangwa uburebure buhoraho bwo gufata ibintu byinshi, kugirango moteri ibashe gukina imikorere myiza muri domaine zose zihuta.
ubukuru
Inyungu nyamukuru yo gufata plastike ni igiciro cyayo gito nuburemere bworoshye. Mubyongeyeho, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa PA buri munsi yubwa aluminium, nozzle ya lisansi hamwe nubushyuhe bwikirere bwinjira biri hasi. Ntishobora gusa kunoza imikorere itangiye ishyushye, kunoza imbaraga numuriro wa moteri, ariko kandi irinda gutakaza ubushyuhe mumiyoboro mugihe runaka iyo ubukonje butangiye, kwihutisha kwiyongera kwubushyuhe bwa gaze, kandi urukuta rwa plastike rwinshi ni yoroshye, ishobora kugabanya imyuka ihumeka ikirere, bityo igateza imbere imikorere ya moteri.
Kubijyanye nigiciro, ikiguzi cyibikoresho byo gufata plastike ahanini ni kimwe nki cya aluminiyumu yo gufata, kandi plastike yo gufata plastike ikorwa rimwe, hamwe nigipimo kinini; Imyunyungugu ya aluminiyumu itanga umusaruro muke ni muto, igiciro cyo gutunganya kiri hejuru cyane, bityo rero umusaruro wibikoresho bya plastike yo gufata plastike uri munsi ya 20% -35% ugereranije nuwa aluminiyumu.
Ibisabwa
1) Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru: gufata ibyuma bya plastike bihujwe neza na moteri ya moteri ya moteri, kandi ubushyuhe bwumutwe wa moteri burashobora kugera kuri 130 ~ 150 ℃. Kubwibyo, gufata ibintu byinshi bya plastiki birasabwa guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 180 ° C.
) umuvuduko wa pulsation mugihe habaye ubushyuhe budasanzwe.
3) Ihagarikwa ryimiterere: Ibisabwa byo kwihanganira ibipimo byerekana isano iri hagati yo gufata imashini na moteri birakomeye cyane, kandi kwishyiriraho ibyuma bifata ibyuma na moteri kuri manifold nabyo bigomba kuba byukuri.
4. gufata ibintu byinshi ni byinshi cyane kandi bigomba kugeragezwa cyane.
5) Ubushyuhe bwo gusaza; Moteri yimodoka ikora munsi yubushyuhe bukabije bwibidukikije, ubushyuhe bwakazi burahinduka muri 30 ~ 130 ° C, kandi ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bigomba kuba bishobora kwemeza igihe kirekire kwizerwa.
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye suibicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
