Agasanduku ko kohereza ubutumwa ni iki?
Agakoresho ko gutwara imodoka, kazwi kandi nka "transmission suspension", ni igice cy'ingenzi gihuza transmission n'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga. Inshingano yacyo y'ingenzi ni ukugabanya imihindagurikire n'urusaku rw'imashini mu gihe cyo gukora, no kubungabunga aho transmission ihagaze neza kugira ngo ingufu zihererekanywa neza.
Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gashyirwamo moteri gagabanyijemo ubwoko bubiri: agasanduku k'amashanyarazi n'agasanduku k'amaguru ya moteri. Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gashyirwa ku mugongo w'imbere imbere y'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga kandi gafatanye n'uruhande rwa moteri. Imiterere yacyo isa n'inkoni y'icyuma kandi ifata imitingito binyuze muri kaseti ifata imitingito ya moteri imbere. Ku rundi ruhande, kaseti y'ibirenge bya moteri ni agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gashyirwa hasi ya moteri, ahanini gafasha mu gukosora no gukurura imitingito.
Imikorere ya igaragara by'umwihariko mu bice bitatu:
Inkunga ya Youdaoplaceholder0 no kuyishyiraho : Shyira neza ihererekanya ry'imodoka kugira ngo ritinyeganyega mu gihe cyo kwihuta, kugabanya umuvuduko cyangwa guhindukira, kandi wirinde kwangirika kw'ibice byayo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gufata impanuka no kugabanya urusaku: Gukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye nka rabha kugira ngo byinjize ubwinshi bw'amashanyarazi na moteri, bigabanya kohereza urusaku muri tagisi no kongera ihumure.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhuza no kurinda : Menya neza ko transmission ijyanye neza na moteri na drive shaft kugira ngo wongere imikorere myiza ya transmission, ugabanye kwangirika kw'inyongera, kandi wongere igihe cyo kubaho cy'ibice.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Iyo agasanduku k'imodoka kangiritse, ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara birimo: amajwi yo gukubitana kw'icyuma iyo utangiye cyangwa wihuta, kwiyongera kwa chassis mu gihe utwaye imodoka, guhinduranya ibikoresho nabi cyangwa gusimbuka ibikoresho, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mutekano w'imodoka no ku mikorere yayo.
Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi ni ingenzi muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi y'imodoka. Inshingano yacyo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira no gusana amashanyarazi, kugira ngo akomeze kuba mu mwanya uhamye mu bihe bitandukanye by'akazi.
Ubusanzwe igizwe n'icyuma n'ibikoresho byoroshye nko gukoresha rabha kugira ngo ihuze ubushobozi bwo gukomera no gukurura impanuka.
Ugufasha no gushyira moteri muri Youdaoplaceholder0: Agasanduku gahuza neza moteri n'umubiri w'imodoka cyangwa moteri, kayirinda guhinduka cyangwa kunyeganyega mu gihe imodoka yihuta, igabanuka cyangwa izunguruka, bityo ikirinda kwangirika kw'ibice by'imbere no kwemeza ko moteri ihura neza na moteri, ndetse n'umugozi wo kuyiyobora, bityo bikanongera ubushobozi bwo kohereza moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gufata no gutitira: Uduce twa rubber turi mu gice cyo hejuru dushobora gufata no kugabanya imitingito iterwa na moteri n'umuhanda, kugabanya urusaku n'amajwi, kunoza cyane uburyo bwo gutwara no gutwara imodoka, no kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ibice biyikikije bitewe n'imitingito y'igihe kirekire.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutuza no kunoza imikorere: Amwe mu ma bracket (nk'ama brackets akoresha torque) anafasha kugabanya imbaraga z'ingufu, cyane cyane mu gukumira ihindagurika rya moteri imbere n'inyuma mu gihe cyo kwihutisha cyangwa gufunga, bityo bikanongera ubushobozi bw'ikinyabiziga bwo kuyitwara. Imiterere myiza y'ama bracket ishobora kandi kugabanya gutigita mu gihe cyo guhindura vitesi no kongera uburyo bwo kuyitwara.
Uburinzi bwa Youdaoplaceholder0 n'igihe cyo kuyikoresha: igabanya neza guhinda no guhungabana, kandi agace kagabanya kwangirika kw'inyongera ku bice byayo n'ibindi bifitanye isano, bifasha kongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha ku bice by'ingenzi no kugabanya igipimo cyo gutsindwa.
Iyo icyuma gikwirakwiza umuriro kigize ikibazo, imodoka izagaragaza ibimenyetso bitandukanye bigaragara, birimo kunyeganyega, urusaku, uburyo ikoresha butari bwiza ndetse n'uburyo ishobora kuvamo amazi. Ibi bikurikira ni ibisobanuro bishingiye ku buryo busanzwe bwo gucika intege.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kunyeganyega bigaragara mu gihe cyo gutangiza no gutwara : Umubiri w'ikinyabiziga unyeganyega cyane iyo utangiye, kandi ubushobozi bwo gutwara bugabanuka mu gihe cyo gutwara. Mu bihe bikomeye, hashobora kubaho kunyeganyega gukomeye. Ibi biterwa n'uko agace kadashobora gukumira neza kunyeganyega kwa moteri na transmission.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Urusaku rudasanzwe : Mu gihe cy'impanuka, ushobora kumva amajwi acuramye, amajwi akanda cyangwa amajwi adasanzwe ahoraho, cyane cyane iyo utangiye, uhindura vitesi cyangwa mu buryo butari bwo. Iyo urusaku rudasanzwe rubuze nyuma yo gukandagira kuri clutch, bishobora kugaragaza ikibazo ku miterere y'imbere y'imashini. Ariko, kwangirika kw'agasanduku ubwako akenshi biherekezwa n'amajwi adasanzwe hagati y'ibice.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhinduranya ibikoresho ku buryo budasanzwe no kumva uhuze: Kwangirika kw'agasanduku k'itumanaho bishobora guhindura aho ibice by'imbere biherereye, bigatera guhindagurika kw'ibikoresho, gufunga cyangwa gukora nabi, bigatuma habaho kumva uhuze, bigira ingaruka ku buryo bworoshye bwo gutwara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutakaza amavuta bishobora kwangirika no kwangirika kw'ibice byayo: kwangirika kw'agasanduku bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gufunga kwa transmission, bigatera gutakaza amazi ya transmission (ibizinga by'amavuta bitukura cyangwa by'umukara bishobora kugaragara hasi ku modoka). Kwirengagiza igihe kirekire bishobora no kwihutisha kwangirika cyangwa gushyuha cyane bitewe no kudakoresha amavuta bihagije.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gufata no gukumira byihutirwa : iyo umuntu abonye ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru, agomba guhita agabanya gutwara imodoka cyane maze akajya aho akorera igenzura ry’umwuga; Umutwaro uri ku gipfunyika ushobora kugabanuka buri munsi binyuze mu kubungabunga buri gihe no kwirinda kwihuta no gufunga feri bitunguranye.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
