Ni ibihe bikoresho byo gufunga feri by'inyuma by'imodoka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Udupira tw'inyuma tw'imodoka ni ingenzi ku mapine y'inyuma kandi dushinzwe gufunga. Ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bwo gufunga kandi ahanini tugizwe n'ibikoresho byo gufunga. Bitanga imbaraga zo gufunga binyuze mu gufunga kugira ngo bigende neza cyangwa bihagarare.
Imikorere n'Imiterere
Udupira tw'inyuma twa feri dushyirwa kuri disiki ya feri kandi tugakoraho binyuze mu dupira tw'impinduka, hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukurura umuvuduko kugira ngo tugende buhoro. Imiterere yacyo isanzwe igizwe n'ibyuma, utwuma duto two gukingira n'utwuma tw'ibikoresho byo gukurura, kandi imiterere yayo yibanda ku bushyuhe bwinshi no kudashira.
Itandukaniro n'udupira tw'imbere two gufunga feri
Umutwaro uri ku dupfunyika tw'inyuma ni muto, kandi uruziga rwazo rwo gusimbuza ubusanzwe rurerure kurusha urw'udupfunyika tw'inyuma. Udupfunyika tw'inyuma tw'inyuma dusaza vuba kuko dufite imbaraga nyinshi zo gufunga kandi tugomba kugenzurwa kenshi.
Ihame ry'imikorere
Iyo feri ihagarara, feri ikoresha caliper ikanda feri ku ma disiki ya feri. Ubushyuhe buterwa no gucikagurika buzahindura ingano y'ugucikagurika (μ), bigira ingaruka ku mbaraga za feri. feri zikoresha feri z'inyuma zigomba kumenyera impinduka z'ubushyuhe kugira ngo feri ibe ingana.
Inama ku bijyanye no kubungabunga buri munsi
Reba buri gihe ubunini bw'udupira twa feri (ubusanzwe iyo turi munsi ya mm 3, tugomba gusimburwa), urusaku rudasanzwe cyangwa kugabanuka k'ingaruka za feri kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka mbi ziterwa no gusaza.
Ihame ry'imikorere y'udupira tw'inyuma tw'imodoka ni uguhindura ingufu z'ikinyabiziga mo ingufu z'ubushyuhe binyuze mu gukururana, bityo bigatuma umuvuduko ugabanuka cyangwa uhagarara. Ishingiro ryabyo ni ukubyara imbaraga zo gukururana binyuze mu gukururana hagati y'udupira tw'inyuma n'udupira tw'inyuma (cyangwa ingoma), kandi icyarimwe, bigomba guhuzwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic kugira ngo yohereze umuvuduko kandi ikureho ubushyuhe kugira ngo feri ikore neza.
Uruhare rw'ingenzi
Kugabanya umuvuduko no guhagarara: Ingufu z'ikinyabiziga zihinduka ingufu z'ubushyuhe binyuze mu gukururana, bigabanya umuvuduko w'ikinyabiziga kugeza gihagaze.
Kudatembera: Iyo ikinyabiziga gihagaze (nk'aho kiri muri feri yo guparika), utubati twa feri y'inyuma dushobora gufasha mu gusana igice cy'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga kugira ngo kidatembera.
Ihame ry'imikorere
Youdaoplaceholder0 feri yo gukururana
Udupira tw'igare duhura na disiki za feri zizenguruka maze tugatanga imbaraga zo guhagarara binyuze mu gukururana. Mu gihe cyo gukururana, ingufu za kinetiki zihinduka ingufu z'ubushyuhe, bigatuma imodoka igabanya umuvuduko.
Youdaoplaceholder0 hydraulic transmission
Iyo umushoferi akandagiye kuri pedali ya feri, silinda nkuru ihindura imbaraga mo umuvuduko wa hydraulic, woherezwa kuri calipers ziri ku mapine y'inyuma binyuze mu mazi ya feri, igasunika feri kugira ngo ifate disiki za feri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 gutwika no gukumira gutsindwa kw'ubushyuhe
Sisitemu yo gufunga feri igomba kugira ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugira ngo hirindwe ko feri yangirika cyangwa ko feri yangirika (igabanuka ry'imbaraga zo gufunga feri) riterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Amabwiriza yo Kwirinda
Youdaoplaceholder0 irwanya gufunga : Iyo imbaraga zo gufunga ari nini cyane, amapine ashobora gufunga, bigatuma gufungana guhindagurika gusimbura gufungana guhoraho, bigagabanya gufungana no kugira ingaruka ku buyobozi. Sisitemu ya ABS ishobora kwihindura mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo hirindwe iki kibazo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhitamo ibikoresho : Ibikoresho bya feri bigomba kuzirikana imikorere yo gukururana ndetse no kudashyuha cyane. Imiterere itandukanye y'umuhanda (nk'urubura n'urubura, imihanda yumye) igomba guhuzwa n'uburyo bwo gufata bujyanye nayo.
Ikosa ry'ibice by'inyuma by'imodoka bishobora guterwa no kwangirika kw'ibice by'inyuma by'imodoka, kwangirika kw'ibice by'imashini cyangwa guhindurwa nabi. Ni ngombwa kubisuzuma no kubikemura hashingiwe ku bimenyetso byihariye.
Ubwoko busanzwe bw'amakosa
Youdaoplaceholder0 feri ntigaruka aho yari iri
Ikintu kidasanzwe: Ipineri ya feri inanirwa gusubira inyuma cyangwa gusubira inyuma buhoro buhoro nyuma yo gukandagirwa.
Impamvu: Piston yo munsi y'ipompe yanduye cyangwa imashini isubiza inyuma yananiwe.
Igisubizo: Sukura piston, simbura isoko, hanyuma usuke umwuka mu murongo wa feri.
Feri za Youdaoplaceholder0 ziragenda zoroha/zinanirwa
Ikintu kidasanzwe: Ingendo z'igare zigenda ndende cyangwa imbaraga zo guhagarara ntizibe zihagije.
Impamvu: Amazi adahagije ya feri, ubwiza bw'amazi bwarangiritse, umwuka ujya mu murongo wa feri, kwangirika kwa padisiki/disiki za feri.
Igisubizo: Reba urwego n'ubwiza bw'amazi ya feri. Simbuza amazi cyangwa ibice byayo niba ari ngombwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Urusaku rudasanzwe rwa feri
Ikintu kidasanzwe: Ijwi rikaze ry'icyuma risohoka iyo feri ihagaze.
Impamvu: Udupira twa feri twarushijeho kuba duto, disiki za feri zarangiritse cyangwa hari ibintu by'amahanga byashyizwemo.
Igisubizo: Simbuza feri zashaje cyane cyangwa usya disiki za feri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 feri ihinduka/isubira inyuma
Ikintu Kigaragara: Iyo ufata feri, umubiri w'ikinyabiziga urahinduka uva mu cyerekezo cyangwa ukumva urimo gusimbuka kuri pedali.
Impamvu: Imbaraga zo gufunga feri zitangana ku mpande z'ibumoso n'iburyo, guhinduka kwa disiki ya feri cyangwa kunanirwa kwa pompe y'umwuka.
Igisubizo: Reba uko disiki ya feri ihagaze, hindura imbaraga za feri cyangwa usimbuze pompe ya vacuum.
Inama ku gukemura ibibazo no kubungabunga
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igenzura rihoraho : Reba ubugari bwa pads za feri buri kilometero 20.000 (ubunini busanzwe ≥5mm), kandi disiki za feri zigomba gusimbuzwa niba uburebure bwazo ari ≤2mm.
Igipimo ngenderwaho cya Youdaoplaceholder0: Udupira twa feri tugomba gusimburwa iyo twangiritse kugeza kuri kimwe cya gatatu cy'ibikoresho bisigaye byo gukururana. Imiterere cyangwa imiterere y'udupira twa feri bigomba gusimburwa icyarimwe.
Gusana feri y'ingoma ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ingoma ya feri igomba gusenywa, gusukurwa piston no gushyirwaho udupira dushya twa feri. Witondere guhindura imbaraga z'impeshyi isubiza inyuma.
ingamba zo kwirinda
Irinde gufunga feri mu buryo butunguranye kandi ukomeze gusukura amazi ya feri.
Sisitemu yo gufunga feri igomba gusuzumwa n'abahanga byibuze rimwe mu mwaka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
