Akayunguruzo k'amavuta.
Akayunguruzo k'amavuta, kazwi kandi nka gride ya peteroli. Ikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda nkumukungugu, ibyuma byicyuma, imvura ya karubone hamwe na soot ibice byamavuta kugirango birinde moteri.
Akayunguruzo k'amavuta gafite umuvuduko wuzuye n'ubwoko bwa shunt. Akayunguruzo kuzuye gahujwe murukurikirane hagati ya pompe yamavuta ninzira nyamukuru yamavuta, kuburyo ishobora kuyungurura amavuta yose yo kwisiga yinjira mumavuta nyamukuru. Isuku ya shunt irasa nigice kinini cyamavuta, kandi igice cyamavuta yo kwisiga yoherejwe na pompe yamavuta yo kuyungurura.
Mugihe cyo gukora moteri, ibisigazwa byicyuma, ivumbi, imyuka ya karubone ihumeka mubushyuhe bwinshi, imyanda ya colloidal, namazi bihora bivangwa namavuta yo gusiga. Uruhare rwamavuta yo kuyungurura ni ugushungura ayo mashanyarazi na glia, guhorana amavuta yo kwisiga, no kongera igihe cyakazi. Akayunguruzo k'amavuta kagomba kugira imbaraga zo kuyungurura, kurwanya imigezi mito, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire nibindi bintu. Sisitemu yo gusiga muri rusange ifite ibikoresho byinshi byo kuyungurura bifite ubushobozi butandukanye bwo kuyungurura - gukusanya akayunguruzo, akayunguruzo keza hamwe no kuyungurura neza, muburyo bubangikanye cyangwa bikurikirana mubice nyamukuru byamavuta. . Akayunguruzo keza kahujwe murukurikirane rw'amavuta nyamukuru yo gutembera neza; Akayunguruzo keza karahuzagurika mugice kinini cyamavuta. Moteri yimodoka igezweho muri rusange ifite akayunguruzo gusa hamwe nayunguruzo rwuzuye rwamavuta. Akayunguruzo keza gakuraho umwanda uri mu mavuta ufite ubunini burenga 0,05mm, kandi akayunguruzo keza gakoreshwa mu kuyungurura umwanda mwiza ufite ubunini burenga 0.001mm.
Paper Akayunguruzo: Akayunguruzo k'amavuta gasabwa cyane impapuro zo kuyungurura kuruta akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, cyane cyane ko ubushyuhe bwamavuta buhinduka kuva kuri dogere 0 kugeza kuri 300, kandi ubwinshi bwamavuta nabwo burahinduka bikurikije ihinduka ry’ubushyuhe bukabije, bizagira ingaruka akayunguruzo k'amavuta. Akayunguruzo k'amavuta yo mu rwego rwohejuru yo muyunguruzi agomba gushobora gushungura umwanda mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije mugihe hagenda neza.
R Impeta ya kashe ya reberi: Impeta ya kashe ya peteroli yamavuta yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikozwe muri reberi idasanzwe kugirango 100% itavamo amavuta.
Garuka guhagarika valve: Gusa amavuta meza yo muyunguruzi arahari. Iyo moteri yazimye, irashobora kubuza gushungura amavuta gukama; Iyo moteri yongeye gutegekwa, ihita itera igitutu kandi igatanga amavuta yo gusiga moteri. (bizwi kandi nka garuka valve)
Val Inkeragutabara: Gusa amavuta yo mu rwego rwo hejuru arayungurura arahari. Iyo ubushyuhe bwo hanze bugabanutse ku gaciro runaka cyangwa iyo akayunguruzo k'amavuta karenze igihe gisanzwe cyubuzima bwa serivisi, valve yubutabazi ifungura munsi yumuvuduko udasanzwe, bigatuma amavuta adasukuye yinjira muri moteri. Nubwo bimeze bityo, umwanda uri mu mavuta uzinjira muri moteri hamwe, ariko ibyangiritse ni bike cyane kuruta ibyangijwe no kubura amavuta muri moteri. Kubwibyo, valve yubutabazi nurufunguzo rwo kurinda moteri mugihe cyihutirwa. (bizwi kandi nka bypass valve)
Mubihe bisanzwe, ibice bitandukanye bya moteri bisizwe namavuta kugirango bigere kumurimo usanzwe, ariko imyanda yicyuma yatanzwe mugihe cyo gukora ibice, umukungugu winjira, ububiko bwa karubone bwashizwemo ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe numwuka wamazi bizakomeza kuba ivanze n'amavuta, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwamavuta buzagabanuka igihe kirekire, kandi imikorere isanzwe ya moteri irashobora kugira ingaruka mubihe bikomeye.
Kubwibyo, uruhare rwamavuta ya filteri rugaragara muriki gihe. Muri make, uruhare rwa filteri yamavuta nugushungura cyane cyane umwanda mwinshi wamavuta, kugumana amavuta meza, no kongera ubuzima busanzwe bwa serivisi. Mubyongeyeho, akayunguruzo k'amavuta kagomba kandi kugira imbaraga zikomeye zo kuyungurura, kurwanya umuvuduko muke, ubuzima bwa serivisi ndende nibindi bintu.
Ni kangahe bigomba gushungura amavuta
Akayunguruzo ko gusimbuza amavuta mubisanzwe ni kimwe no gusimbuza amavuta, bitewe n'ubwoko bw'amavuta yakoreshejwe. Muri rusange:
Amavuta yubutare: km 5000 cyangwa igice cyumwaka kugirango asimbuze amavuta namavuta.
Amavuta ya sintetike: 7500 km cyangwa amezi 7-8 yo gusimbuza amavuta namavuta.
Amavuta yubukorikori yuzuye: km 10000 cyangwa uhindure amavuta namavuta rimwe mumwaka.
Byongeye kandi, moderi cyangwa abayikora bamwe bashobora kugira ibyifuzo byihariye byo gusimbuza, nka Great Wall Haval H6 icyifuzo cyo gusimbuza peteroli buri kilometero 6.000 cyangwa igice cyumwaka. Kubwibyo, mubikorwa nyabyo, nibyiza kohereza igitabo gikubiyemo ibinyabiziga cyangwa kugisha inama umutekinisiye wabigize umwuga kugirango agire inama zukuri zo gusimbuza.
Muri rusange, uruzinduko rwo gusimbuza amavuta rugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ubwoko bwa peteroli, imikoreshereze y’ibinyabiziga hamwe n’ibyifuzo by’abakora kugira ngo moteri ikore neza kandi byongere ubuzima bwa moteri.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
