Ni uruhe ruhare rw'umutwe wo hasi wumutwe?
Umutwe wumukino wamaboko yo hepfo, nkigice cyingenzi cyimodoka, ahanini ufite inshingano zingenzi zo gushyigikira umubiri, imashini itera ubwoba no guhashya kunyeganyega mugihe utwaye. Umutwe wamaboko yo hepfo wangiritse, byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka kumutekano numutekano wimodoka.
Iyo imodoka igenda, ibizunguruka biranyeganyega iyo umuvuduko wihuse, cyangwa chassis ikora ijwi ridasanzwe mugihe utwaye mumuhanda ucuramye, ibyo bikaba aribimenyetso bisanzwe byerekana ko umupira wangiritse ukuboko kwizunguruka. Byongeye kandi, mugihe utwaye mumuhanda ucuramye, ibizunguruka bishobora guturuka kumajwi "kanda, kanda" amajwi adasanzwe, akaba ariryo shingiro ryingenzi ryo gusuzuma niba umutwe wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo yangiritse. Ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo, nanone kuzwi kwizina ryo hasi, nabwo bikoreshwa mugushigikira umubiri, kwinjiza imashini, no kugira uruhare mukuzunguruka kunyeganyega mugihe utwaye.
Ku modoka, kwangirika k'umutwe wo hasi wumutwe bizagira ingaruka ku buryo bworoshye bwo gutwara no kwirinda umutekano, bityo rero tugomba kubyitondera bihagije.
Kugirango tumenye igice cyangiritse, turashobora gukoresha jack cyangwa lift kugirango tuzamure imodoka, hanyuma dukoreshe ukuboko kugirango dukomeze gukurura uruziga, ibumoso niburyo hejuru no hepfo ubugenzuzi bwinshi. Iyo turebye kunyeganyega hamwe nuburyo bugaragara, dushobora kubanza kumenya niba umupira wumupira wimashini cyangwa umutwe wumupira wamaboko yo hejuru no hepfo ya swing afite ikibazo.
Byongeye kandi, fata inkoni ya karuvati cyangwa inkoni ya karuvati igororotse, uzunguze buhoro buhoro uruhande rumwe, urebe niba hari ibintu byoroshye. Niba ikiganza gishobora kumva swing, noneho hashobora kubaho ikibazo mugice, kandi kigomba gusimburwa mugihe kugirango wirinde ingaruka zikomeye.
Mugihe kimwe, turashobora kandi kugenzura ibyerekanwe mukuzunguza uruziga muburyo butambitse kandi buhagaritse. Niba ubonye icyuho, urashobora kumenya niba arikibazo cyimashini yicyerekezo, umupira wumupira cyangwa ukuboko kwizunguruka hepfo ukurikije umwanya.
Muburyo bwo gutwara, yaba umuhanda wuzuye cyangwa umuhanda uringaniye, niba icyerekezo Angle ari kinini iyo "ikarita, ikarita" yumvikanye, noneho birashobora kwangirika kumupira. Iyo utwaye umuhanda ucuramye, niba chassis ikora ijwi 'rirambiranye, rirambiranye', hashobora kubaho ikibazo kijyanye ninkoni.
Niki gice cyihariye cyambarwa cyane kigomba gucirwa urubanza ukurikije uko umutwe wumupira ugenda. Nubwo umutwe wumupira wambarwa cyane, urashobora kumva uruziga runyeganyega, gusimbuka cyangwa kuzunguruka mugihe utwaye umuvuduko muke. Muri icyo gihe, kuyobora ntabwo byoroshye, bidahwitse, kandi ibintu byo kwangirika kwa rubber hamwe no kumena amavuta kumupira bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cyangirika kumupira.
Inshingano zingenzi zihagarikwa ryimbere ryimbere harimo gushyigikira umubiri, gutungurwa no guhungabana, kunyeganyega kunyeganyega mugihe cyurugendo, no gushyigikira uburemere no kuyobora.
Inkunga yumubiri hamwe no guhungabana: hem amaboko ashyigikira umubiri, mugihe ibyuma bikurura ibintu nabyo bigira uruhare runini rwo gufasha. Iyo ikinyabiziga kiri mu nzira yo kugenda, ukuboko kwi swingi yo hepfo irashobora gukurura no guhashya kunyeganyega kwimodoka, itanga uburambe bwo gutwara.
Shigikira uburemere no kuyobora: ukuboko kwi swingi yo hepfo nayo ifite ibikoresho bya reberi, kugira ngo bigire uruhare ruhamye, kandi bihujwe na shitingi. kwangirika kwa rubber bizatera urusaku rudasanzwe mugihe utwaye, ingaruka zo gufata nabi ni mbi, ndetse no kuyobora cyane. Kwangirika gukomeye birashobora no gutuma ukuboko kuzunguruka kumeneka, hanyuma bigatera ikinyabiziga kutagenzura, bityo rero gusimbuza igihe ukuboko kwangiritse kwangiritse ni ngombwa cyane.
Kunyeganyega kwa Buffer: mugikorwa cyo gutwara, imodoka byanze bikunze izahura nuburyo butandukanye bwumuhanda utaringaniye, hamwe nimbaraga zo hasi zo hasi hamwe nogukoresha imashini ikora hamwe, irashobora gukurura neza no kugabanya ibyo kunyeganyega, kunoza ihumure rya kugendera.
Ibintu bitandukanye: ibikoresho byose byamaboko biratandukanye, harimo aluminiyumu, aluminiyumu, ibyuma bibiri, kashe ibice bibiri byo guteramo kashe, ibice bimwe byo gutera kashe hamwe nibindi. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ibyiza nibibi, , kurugero, nubwo ibice byashyizweho kashe bifite ubukana bwiza, biroroshye kumeneka mugihe byatewe ningaruka zikomeye.
Kuvura Antirusti: kubera ko ukuboko kwi swingi yo hepfo iherereye hagati yipine yimbere numubiri, igaragara byoroshye kandi ikagira ingaruka kubidukikije, kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura niba yangirika buri gihe kandi ikayivurira muri igihe.
Muri rusange, ρ imbere yo guhagarika imbere ifite uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka, mu gushyigikira umubiri, gutungurwa no guhungabana kunyeganyega mu gutwara, gushyigikira uburemere no kuyobora ndetse nindi mirimo, kugira ngo umutekano uhamye ibinyabiziga no kugenda neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
