Umurinzi wa moteri.
Ikibaho cyo kurinda moteri ni igikoresho cyo kurinda moteri cyakozwe hakurikijwe ubwoko butandukanye, cyakozwe mbere na mbere kugira ngo kidapfukira moteri ubutaka, naho icya kabiri kugira ngo kidatuma moteri yangirika bitewe n’ingaruka z’umuhanda utaringaniye kuri moteri mu gihe cyo kuyitwara.
Binyuze mu buryo butandukanye bwo kongera igihe moteri imara, kugira ngo hirindwe ingendo ziterwa n'ibintu byo hanze byatewe n'ibyangiritse bya moteri ku modoka.
Iterambere ry'ikibaho cyo kurinda moteri mu Bushinwa rifite ahanini ibyiciro bitatu: pulasitiki ikomeye, resin, icyuma na aloyi ya aluminiyumu.
Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho by'ikibaho cyo kurinda, imiterere yacyo iratandukanye cyane. Ariko ingingo yonyine igomba kugenzurwa neza: niba moteri ishobora kurohama mu buryo busanzwe nyuma yo gushyiraho plaque y'uburinzi ni cyo kibazo gikomeye cyane.
Igisekuru cya mbere: pulasitiki ikomeye, ikibaho cyo kurinda resin. Igiciro ni gito ugereranyije, inzira yo kuyikora ni iyoroshye, ariko ikwiye kumenyekana ko ibi bikoresho byoroshye kubyangiza, igihe cy'itumba ni cyo gikomeye kurushaho, ubwacyo gishobora kwangirika nyuma y'uko icyangiritse kidasanwa, ntikishobora kugira uruhare rurerure mu kurinda. Ibyiza: uburemere bworoheje, igiciro gito; Ibibi: Byoroshye kwangiza.
Igisekuru cya kabiri: icyuma gikingira. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko mu gihe uhitamo ubwoko bw'ikibaho cyo kurinda, ikibaho cyo kurinda cy'iki gikoresho gishobora kurinda ibice by'ingenzi bya moteri na chassis ku rugero runini, ariko ikibi ni uko uburemere bwacyo buremereye. Ibyiza: kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye; Ingaruka mbi: Uburemere bukabije, urusaku rugaragara.
Igisekuru cya gatatu: icyapa cyo kurinda aloyi cyitwa "titanium" kiri ku isoko. Kirangwa n'uburemere bwacyo bworoheje. Ibyiza: Uburemere bworoheje; Ingaruka mbi: Igiciro cya aloyi ya aluminiyumu ni rusange, kuko igiciro cya titanium kiri hejuru cyane, bityo igiciro cy'ibanze gikozwe mu bikoresho bya aluminiyumu, nta cyapa nyacyo cya titanium aloyi kiri ku isoko, imbaraga si ukugongana cyane ntabwo byoroshye kongera kuyisubiza, hari ikintu cyoroshye. Igisekuru cya kane: Icyapa cyo kurinda icyuma cya pulasitiki "aloyi". Ibigize icyuma cya pulasitiki ni icyuma cya pulasitiki cyahinduwe, kizwi kandi nka modified copolymerization PP. Ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza, byoroshye gutunganya no gukoresha cyane. Bitewe n'imiterere yacyo nk'ubudahangarwa, uburimbane, kurwanya ingese no kurwanya gusaza, ubusanzwe gikoreshwa nk'ikintu cyiza gisimbura ibyuma bidafite feri nka umuringa, zinc na aluminiyumu, kandi ntibizabangamira imikorere yo kurohama igihe imodoka igonze.
Komeza icyumba cya moteri gisukuye kugira ngo amazi n'umukungugu byinjire mu cyumba cya moteri. Irinde ko umucanga n'amabuye bizingira nyuma y'uko imodoka izungurutse ipine mu gihe cyo kuyitwara bigwa kuri moteri, kuko umucanga n'amabuye n'ibintu bikomeye bigwa kuri moteri. Ntabwo bizagira ingaruka kuri moteri igihe gito, ariko bizagira ingaruka kuri moteri igihe kirekire. Bishobora kandi gukumira ko umuhanda utaringaniye n'ibintu bikomeye bigwa kuri moteri. Ingorane: Ubwirinzi bukomeye bwa moteri bushobora kubangamira uburyo moteri igwa mu gihe cyo kugongana, kandi bugatuma moteri idakora neza.
Igiciro cya resin ikomeye ya pulasitiki kirahendutse, uburyo bwo kuyikora ni bworoshye kandi ntibusaba imari nyinshi n'ishoramari ry'ibikoresho by'agaciro gakomeye, kandi imbogamizi yo kwinjira mu gukora iki kibaho cyo kurinda ni nto. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko mu guhitamo iki kibaho cyo kurinda, gihuye n'imiterere y'imodoka n'ubwiza bw'ibikoresho biyishyigikira, kandi kigomba gukoresha ibicuruzwa by'inganda zisanzwe. Aloyi ya aluminium igomba kumenyekana ko amaduka menshi yo kwisiga ari yo asunika iki gicuruzwa, areba inyungu nini inyuma y'igiciro cyacyo kiri hejuru, ariko ubukana bwacyo ni buke cyane ugereranyije n'icyuma gikingira. Kwangirika biragoye gusana, kandi ibikoresho bya aloyi biragoye cyane kandi biragoye kumenya imiterere yacyo. Ibigize icyuma cya pulasitiki ni icyuma cya pulasitiki cyahinduwe cya polymer, kizwi kandi nka modified copolymerization PP. Ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza, byoroshye gutunganya no gukoreshwa cyane. Bitewe n'imiterere yacyo nk'ubudahangarwa, uburimbane, kurwanya ingese n'imiterere myiza yo kurwanya gusaza, gikoreshwa nk'ikintu cyiza gisimbura ibyuma bidafite feri nka umuringa, zinc na aluminium. Ntibibangamira imikorere yo kurohama mu gihe imodoka yagonze.
Ibikoresho by'icyuma cya pulasitiki cya Alloy: icyuma cya pulasitiki cya polymer polymer cya alloy cyiza. Gifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ingaruka zikomeye no kudakora neza. Akenshi gikoreshwa nk'ikintu cyiza gisimbura ibyuma bitarimo feri nka umuringa, zinc na aluminiyumu. Ikimenyetso: Ugereranyije n'ikimenyetso gisanzwe cy'icyuma cya alloy, ikimenyetso cya pulasitiki cyagenewe gufungwa neza kandi gishobora kwihanganira 99% by'ibyondo n'amazi bigatera moteri gusaza. Imiterere yihariye y'aho moteri yinjira n'aho isohoka birinda guhungabana kw'igice cya moteri kugira ngo bigabanye ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuyaga, bigabanye urusaku kandi bigabanye ikoreshwa rya lisansi.
Ubwoko bw'imodoka nk'ubwo bw'ikibaho cyo kurinda ubusanzwe ni ikibaho cyo kurinda icyuma, kuko shasi y'imodoka muri rusange iri nko muri cm 20 uvuye hasi, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gusuzuma ni ukwirinda gukurura no gukomeretsa moteri. Birumvikana ko hari n'imodoka nyinshi zo mu bwoko bwa "premium cars" zifite plaque zo kurinda aluminiyumu. Imodoka nto zo mu bwoko bwa "cars", van mu ruganda iyo zishyizwemo ni pulasitiki ikomeye, ikibaho cyo kurinda ubutare, iki kibaho cyo kurinda ubusanzwe gishobora kugira ingaruka ku butaka bwo mu muhanda. Imodoka zo mu muhanda muri rusange zikoreshwa mu gutwara imodoka mu buryo busanzwe, bityo ingabo ya moteri ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'ingenzi, buri ruganda rwashyizweho mbere yuko uruganda rugira ingabo ikomeye cyane y'icyuma.
Igiciro cy'ikibaho cyo kurinda ku isoko ry'ikibaho cyo kurinda moteri ntabwo gihwanye, kuva kuri Yuan amagana kugeza ku bihumbi bya Yuan, ariko muri rusange ibikoresho byose byakoreshejwe mu kubaka ikibaho cyo kurinda birasa, ariko uwagikoze ntabwo ari kimwe. Ni byiza kujya mu iduka risanzwe rishinzwe serivisi z'imodoka ugashaka ibicuruzwa by'ikirango. Niba uhisemo gushyiraho ikibaho cyo kurinda, nyamuneka menya neza ko urebye ibikoresho biri aho bwubakwa, kubaka ikibaho biragoye cyane. Mbere na mbere, kura amavuta ya chassis witonze, gukoresha isabune yihariye kugira ngo ukureho neza asphalt, amavuta, nibindi, kumisha, uburangare ubwo aribwo bwose muri ubu buryo buzagira ingaruka ku gukomera kw'ikibaho. Hanyuma, ibice bigomba gusohora ubushyuhe, nk'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi n'umuyoboro w'imyanda, bifungwa na kaseti cyangwa ikinyamakuru. Kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika ku bw'impanuka, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yabyo isanzwe, kandi gukuraho kaseti cyangwa ibinyamakuru nyuma yo kurangiza kubaka, kugira ngo wirinde akaga. Muri make, umutima w'ikibaho cyo kurinda moteri ukeneye kwitabwaho, ariko nanone ukeneye kurindwa, kandi guhitamo ikibaho cyiza cyo kurinda bishobora gutuma imodoka yawe ikunda irushaho kumererwa neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
