Murinzi.
Ikibaho cyo gukingira moteri nigikoresho cyo gukingira moteri cyakozwe ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye butandukanye, cyakozwe mbere kugirango kibuze ubutaka gutwikira moteri, icya kabiri kugirango hirindwe kwangirika kwa moteri yatewe ningaruka zubuso bwumuhanda utaringaniye kuri moteri mugihe cyo gutwara.
Binyuze mu ruhererekane rw'ibishushanyo byo kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi ya moteri, kugirango wirinde inzira y'urugendo kubera ibintu byo hanze biterwa no kwangirika kwa moteri kwangirika kw'imodoka.
Iterambere ryikibaho cyo kurinda moteri mubushinwa gifite ibyiciro bitatu: plastike ikomeye, resin, fer na aluminiyumu.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo kurinda, ibiranga biratandukanye. Ariko ingingo yonyine igomba kugenzurwa cyane: niba moteri ishobora kurohama mubisanzwe nyuma yo gushiraho icyapa cyizamu nikibazo gikomeye.
Igisekuru cya mbere: plastike ikomeye, ikibaho cyo gukingira. Igiciro kirahendutse, inzira yumusaruro iroroshye, ariko twakagombye kumenya ko ibi bikoresho byoroshye kumena imbeho birenze cyane, ubwabyo birashobora kwangirika nyuma yamenetse ntishobora gusanwa ntishobora gukina igihe kirekire. uruhare rwo kurinda. Ibyiza: uburemere bworoshye, igiciro gito; Ibibi: Biroroshye kwangiza.
Igisekuru cya kabiri: icyapa kirinda icyuma. Ariko, twakagombye kumenya ko mugihe uhisemo ubu bwoko bwo kurinda, ikibaho cyo kurinda ibi bikoresho gishobora kurinda ibice byingenzi bya moteri na chassis ku rugero runini, ariko ibibi ni uko uburemere buremereye. Ibyiza: kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye; Ibibi: Uburemere buremereye, urusaku rugaragara.
Igisekuru cya gatatu: icyitwa "titanium" isahani yo gukingira isoko. Irangwa n'uburemere bwayo bworoshye. Ibyiza: uburemere bworoshye; Ibibi: Igiciro cya aluminiyumu ni rusange, kubera ko igiciro cya titanium kiri hejuru cyane, bityo rero ibyingenzi bikozwe mubikoresho bya aluminiyumu, nta plaque nyayo ya titanium isanzwe ku isoko, imbaraga ntabwo kugongana cyane ntabwo byoroshye kugarura , hariho resonance phenomenon. Igisekuru cya kane: Icyuma cyo gukingira icyuma "alloy". Ibikoresho nyamukuru byimiti yibikoresho bya pulasitike byahinduwe polymer alloy ibyuma bya pulasitike, bizwi kandi nka copolymerisation PP. Ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza, gutunganya byoroshye no gukoresha cyane. Bitewe nimiterere yumubiri nkugukomera, gukomera, kurwanya ruswa no gukora neza cyane birwanya gusaza, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa nkigisimbura cyiza cyuma kitari ferrous nkumuringa, zinc na aluminium, kandi ntibizabangamira imikorere yo kurohama mugihe imodoka yakoze impanuka.
Komeza icyumba cya moteri kugira isuku kugirango wirinde amazi yumuhanda n ivumbi ryinjira mubice bya moteri. Irinde umucanga na kaburimbo bizunguruka nyuma yuko ipine yazungurutswe nimodoka mugihe cyo gutwara ikubita moteri, kuko umucanga na kaburimbo nibintu bikomeye bikubita moteri. Ntabwo bizagira ingaruka kuri moteri mugihe gito, ariko bizagira ingaruka kuri moteri igihe kirekire. Irashobora kandi gukumira ubuso bwumuhanda utaringaniye hamwe nibintu bikomeye gushushanya moteri. Ibibi: Inkinzo ya moteri ikomeye irashobora kubangamira moteri irinda kurohama mugihe cyo kugongana, kandi bigabanya imbaraga zo kurinda moteri kurohama.
Igiciro cyibisigazwa bya pulasitiki bigoye bihendutse cyane, inzira yumusaruro iroroshye kandi ntisaba igishoro kinini nishoramari ryibikoresho bifite agaciro kanini, kandi inzitizi yinjira mubikorwa byubuyobozi nkubu iracyari hasi. Ariko, twakagombye kumenya ko mugihe uhisemo iki kibaho cyo kurinda, niwo uhuza imiterere yuburyo bwimodoka hamwe nubwiza bwibikoresho bifasha, kandi bigomba gukoresha ibicuruzwa byababikora bisanzwe. Amavuta ya aluminiyumu agomba kumenya ko amaduka menshi yubwiza arimo asunika iki gicuruzwa, urebye inyungu nyinshi inyuma yigiciro cyacyo kinini, ariko ubukana bwacyo buri munsi yicyapa kirinda ibyuma. Ibyangiritse biragoye kubisana, kandi ibikoresho bivanze biragoye cyane kandi biragoye kumenya ibiranga. Ibikoresho nyamukuru bigize imiti ya pulasitike byahinduwe polymer alloy ibyuma bya pulasitike, bizwi kandi ko byahinduwe na cololymerisation PP. Ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza, gutunganya byoroshye no gukoresha cyane. Bitewe nimiterere yumubiri nkugukomera, elastique, kurwanya ruswa hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya gusaza, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa nkigisimbura cyiza cyuma kitari ferrous nkumuringa, zinc na aluminium. Ntabwo bibangamira imikorere yo kurohama mugihe habaye impanuka yimodoka.
Gukoresha ibyuma bya pulasitiki: ibikoresho bya polymer polymer polymer alloy ibyuma. Ifite imbaraga zo guhangana no kurwanya ingaruka. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa nkigisimburwa cyiza cyibyuma bidafite fer nkumuringa, zinc na aluminium. Ikidodo: Ugereranije nicyuma gisanzwe cyuma kirinda ibyuma, isahani irinda ibyuma bya plastiki yagenewe gufungwa cyane kandi irashobora kwihanganira 99 ku ijana by’ibyondo n’isuri y’amazi bigatuma moteri ishaje. Igishushanyo cyihariye cyo kwinjira no gusohoka birinda imivurungano ya moteri kugirango igabanye umuyaga, kugabanya urusaku no kugabanya gukoresha lisansi.
Ubwoko bwimodoka nkibibaho birinda ibyuma, kubera ko chassis yimodoka muri rusange igera kuri cm 20 uvuye kubutaka, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gusuzuma nukwirinda gukurura n'ingaruka za moteri. Byumvikane ko, hariho "imodoka za premium" nyinshi hamwe na plaque yo gukingira aluminium. Imodoka ntoya yubwoko buto, abakora amamodoka muruganda mugihe iyinjizwamo ari plastiki ikomeye, ikibaho cyo gukingira resin, iki kibaho kirinda gishobora kugira ingaruka zimwe zo kurinda ubutaka bwumuhanda. Ibinyabiziga bitari mu muhanda bikoreshwa mu gutwara ibinyabiziga bidasanzwe, bityo ingabo ya moteri nikintu cyingenzi cyingenzi, buri ruganda rwashyizweho mbere yuko uruganda rufite ingabo ikomeye cyane.
Igiciro cyikibaho cyo kurinda isoko yubuyobozi bwo kurinda moteri ntabwo ari kimwe, kuva ku majana magana kugeza ku bihumbi, ariko ahanini ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa mukubaka ikibaho cyo kurinda birasa cyane, ariko uwabikoze ntabwo arimwe . Nibyiza kujya mumaduka asanzwe yimodoka hanyuma ugashaka ibicuruzwa. Niba uhisemo gushiraho ingabo, nyamuneka urebe neza ibikoresho byubatswe, kubaka ingabo birakomeye. Mbere ya byose, kura witonze amavuta ya chassis, gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe kugirango ukureho neza asfalt, amavuta, nibindi, kumisha, uburangare ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuvura bizagira ingaruka ku kibaho. Hanyuma, ibice bigomba gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, nk'igikoresho cyohereza hamwe n'umuyoboro usohora, bifunze hamwe na kaseti cyangwa ikinyamakuru. Kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika ku mpanuka, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yabo isanzwe, no gukuraho kaseti cyangwa ibinyamakuru nyuma yo kurangiza kubaka, kugirango wirinde akaga. Mu ijambo, umutima wimodoka ya moteri ukeneye kwitabwaho, ariko kandi ukeneye kurindwa, kandi guhitamo ikibaho cyiza cyo kurinda birashobora gutuma imodoka yawe yurukundo igenda neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
