Itara rinini rya feri y'imodoka.
Itara rusange rya feri (itara rya feri) rishyirwa ku mpande zombi z'imodoka, iyo umushoferi akandagiye kuri pedali ya feri, itara rya feri riracanwa, kandi rigatanga itara ritukura kugira ngo ryibutse imodoka inyuma y'aho iherereye, ntugafate inyuma. Itara rya feri rirazima iyo umushoferi arekuye pedali ya feri.
Itara rinini rya feri ryitwa kandi itara rya gatatu rya feri, rikunze gushyirwa mu gice cyo hejuru cy'inyuma cy'imodoka, kugira ngo imodoka y'inyuma ibashe kumenya ikinyabiziga cy'imbere hakiri kare no gushyira feri mu bikorwa kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka yo mu gice cy'inyuma. Kubera ko imodoka ifite amatara ya feri y'ibumoso n'iy'iburyo, abantu bamenyereye kandi itara rinini rya feri ryinjijwe mu gice cyo hejuru cy'imodoka ryitwa itara rya gatatu rya feri.
Itara rya feri rinini rifite ikibazo
Itara rinini rya feri ni itara ry'inyongera ry'itara rinini rya feri, rikunze gushyirwa ku mpera yo hejuru y'inyuma y'ikinyabiziga kugira ngo ryongere imbaraga zo kuburira imodoka y'inyuma. Iyo itara rinini rya feri ribuze, ibi bishobora guterwa n'ibintu byinshi, birimo kwangirika gukomeye kw'udupira twa feri, urugero ruto rw'amavuta ya feri, no kuva kw'amavuta muri sisitemu ya feri. Hari igihe, kongera gutangira nyuma y'uko itara rinini rya feri ribuze kuri Audi A4 rishobora kuzimya, bishobora guterwa no kwangirika by'agateganyo nyuma yo kwipimisha.
Gusimbuza no kugenzura amatara ya feri nini biroroshye cyane kandi akenshi bikubiyemo gukuraho itara, kugenzura niba itara n'insinga byangiritse cyangwa byaracitse, no gusimbuza itara rishya cyangwa gusana insinga nibiba ngombwa. Niba itara rya feri nini ricitse cyangwa ridafite ishingiro, rigomba kugenzurwa no gusanwa ku gihe kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka ku mutekano w'imodoka. Kunanirwa kw'itara rya feri nini bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mutekano w'imodoka gusa, ahubwo bishobora no gutuma itara ry'inyongerera ricana kugira ngo ryibutse umushoferi kwitondera. Kubwibyo, kugumana amatara ya feri nini mu gihe akora neza ni igice cyingenzi cyo kwemeza umutekano w'imodoka.
Itara rinini rya feri ntiryaka
Impamvu zituma itara rya feri ryo ku rwego rwo hejuru ridakora zishobora kuba zirimo ibibazo by'amashanyarazi, fiyuzi zangiritse, module zo kugenzura umubiri zifite ikibazo, ibibazo byo gusimbuza amatara ya feri, insinga mbi, amatara yangiritse, nibindi. Urugero, niba itara rya feri rinini ritacana, bishobora kuba biterwa n'uko nta muriro uhari kuri iryo tara. Mu gihe ugenzura, ushobora gukuramo itara rya feri rinini hanyuma ugakoresha itara ryo gusuzuma kugira ngo urebe niba hari umuriro uje. Niba nta muriro uhari, bishobora kuba ngombwa kugenzura fiyuzi, module zo kugenzura umubiri (BCM), n'imiyoboro y'itumanaho. Niba nta kibazo kiri ku bwishingizi n'insinga, BCM ishobora kwangirika kandi module nshya ya BCM igomba gusimburwa.
Byongeye kandi, itara rya feri rinini ry’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru rishobora kudacana kubera ko ikosa ribikwa muri module ya mudasobwa y’imodoka, kandi module ya mudasobwa ishobora kongera gusubizwaho hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi cyangwa ubundi buryo, kugira ngo itara rya feri rinini rishobore kongera gucana. Ibibazo ku matara ya feri, guhuza insinga, cyangwa itara rya feri ubwaryo nabyo ni impamvu zikunze kugaragara. Niba amatara ya feri ku mpande zombi akora neza kandi itara rya feri rinini ritacana gusa, itara rya feri rishobora kuba rimeze neza, kandi umurongo uhuza umurongo ugomba kugenzurwa. Iyo itara rya feri ritacana, itara rya feri rigomba kubanza kugenzurwa, kuko itara rya feri rikoreshwa kenshi, igihe rimara ry’itara ni gito, niba itara ryangiritse, rishobora gusimbuzwa mu gihe kugira ngo risubize akazi gasanzwe k’itara rya feri.
Muri make, itara rya feri rinini ntiryaka kubera impamvu zitandukanye, zirimo umuriro w'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, umurongo uhuza n'itara ubwaryo n'ibindi bintu, bigomba gusuzumwa no kubungabungwa byimbitse hakurikijwe imiterere y'ikinyabiziga.
Ese ni ibisanzwe ko amatara maremare agira feri nini agira igihu?
Amatara menshi ya feri mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi akenshi ni ibintu bisanzwe. Ibi biterwa nuko imiterere y'itara rinini rya feri rigizwe n'umuyoboro wa rubber wo guhumeka no gukuraho ubushyuhe, bigatuma ubushuhe mu kirere bwinjira imbere mu itara bugafatana n'igicucu cy'itara, bigatuma habaho igihu cy'amazi cyangwa uduce duto tw'amazi. Ibi bikunze kubaho cyane mu gihe cy'itumba cyangwa mu gihe cy'imvura. Iyo igihu kidakomeye, akenshi nta mpamvu yo guhangayika cyane, kuko bishobora guterwa n'itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushuhe. Ba nyir'amatara bashobora gucana amatara mu gihe cy'iminota 10-20, bakoresheje ubushyuhe butangwa n'itara kugira ngo buzimye buhoro buhoro igihu. Ariko, niba igihu kidakwirakwira cyangwa hari amazi, bishobora kuba ngombwa kugenzura ubukana bw'itara rinini rya feri no kujya vuba mu iduka rya 4S cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kubungabunga kugira ngo bavurwe.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
