Iteraniro ryimigozi ikoreshwa muguhindura igice cyingufu za mashini zakozwe na moteri (cyangwa moteri) imbaraga zingutu ... Ihame ryo kuyobora sisitemu yo guteranya imirongo ikoresha ingufu zisabwa ninteko yo kuyobora. Mubihe bisanzwe, igice gito cyingufu zitangwa numushoferi, mugihe ibyinshi ari ingufu za hydraulic (cyangwa ingufu za pneumatike) zitangwa na pompe yamavuta (cyangwa compressor de air) itwarwa na moteri (cyangwa moteri) .Nuko rero, ubushakashatsi bwibinyabiziga bifite umutekano hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenzura ibiyobora ni ingingo yingenzi yumutekano wimodoka, ibinyabiziga bikurura ingufu hamwe ningufu zo kwinjiza ingufu nimwe mubyo yagezeho.
Ingufu zokunywa
Ikizunguruka kigizwe nuruziga, ruvuga na hub. Urupapuro rwinyo rwinyo rwiza muri hub yimodoka ihujwe na shitingi. Ikizunguruka gifite buto yamahembe, kandi mumamodoka amwe, ibizunguruka bifite ibyuma byihuta byihuta hamwe numufuka windege.
Iyo imodoka igonze, umutwe wumushoferi cyangwa igituza birashoboka cyane kugongana na steering, bityo bikongerera agaciro ibikomere byumutwe nigituza. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, gukomera kwimodoka irashobora gutezimbere kugirango igabanye ubukana bwumushoferi uko bishoboka kwose hashingiwe ku kuzuza ibisabwa byo kuyobora. Igikanka kirashobora kubyara ibintu kugirango bikuremo ingufu kandi bigabanye urugero rwimvune zumushoferi. Muri icyo gihe, igipfundikizo cya pulasitike yimodoka cyoroshe bishoboka kugirango ugabanye ubuso bwo guhura hejuru
