Kurura ukuboko guhagarika (igice cyigenga cyigenga)
Guhagarika amaboko bizwi kandi nka kimwe cya kabiri cyigenga cyo guhagarika, gifite inenge zombi zo guhagarikwa kutigenga hamwe nibyiza byo guhagarikwa byigenga. Urebye imiterere, ni iy'ihagarikwa ridashingiye ku bwigenge, ariko duhereye ku mikorere yo guhagarikwa, ubu bwoko bwo guhagarikwa ni ukugera ku mikorere yuzuye ihagarikwa ryigenga hamwe n’umutekano muke, bityo byitwa guhagarikwa byigenga.
Tow ukuboko guhagarikwa kugenewe imiterere yinyuma yinyuma yinyuma, ibiyigize biroroshye cyane, kugirango ugere kumuziga hamwe numubiri cyangwa ikadiri ya swing up and down boom rigid ihuza, hanyuma kuri hydraulic shock absorber hamwe na coil isoko nkibintu byoroshye. , kina uruhare rwo guhungabana no gushyigikira umubiri, silindrike cyangwa urumuri rwa kare rwahujwe nuruziga rwibumoso n iburyo.
Urebye imiterere yuburyo bwo gukwega ukuboko gukwega, amaboko y’ibumoso n’iburyo azunguruka ahujwe nigiti, bityo imiterere yo guhagarika iracyakomeza ibiranga ikiraro muri rusange. Nubwo imiterere yo gukwega ukuboko guhagarikwa byoroshye cyane, ibice ni bike cyane, birashobora kugabanywa igice cyikiganza cyikiganza nubwoko bwuzuye bwo gukurura ubwoko bubiri.
Ubwoko bwitwa igice cyo gukurura ukuboko bisobanura ko ukuboko gukwega kubangikanye cyangwa kugororotse neza kumubiri. Impera yimbere yukuboko gukwega ihujwe numubiri cyangwa ikadiri, naho impera yinyuma ihujwe niziga cyangwa umutambiko. Ukuboko gukwega kurashobora kuzamuka no kumanuka hamwe na shitingi hamwe na coil isoko. Ubwoko bwuzuye bwo gukurura amaboko bivuga ko gukurura ukuboko gushyizwe hejuru yumutwe, kandi ukuboko guhuza kuva inyuma kugera imbere. Mubisanzwe, hazabaho imiterere isa na V kuva kumurongo uhuza ukuboko gukurura kugeza kumpera. Imiterere nkiyi yitwa gukurura ukuboko kwubwoko bwihagarikwa.
Double fork ukuboko kwigenga guhagarikwa
Double fork ukuboko kwigenga guhagarikwa bizwi kandi nka kabiri A-ukuboko kwigenga. Guhagarika amaboko abiri yikubitiro bigizwe nuburyo bubiri butagereranywa bwa A cyangwa V bugenzura amaboko hamwe na hydraulic shock absorb. Ukuboko hejuru kugenzura mubisanzwe ni ngufi kurenza ukuboko kugenzura. Impera imwe yukuboko hejuru kugenzura ihujwe ninkingi yo gukurura inkingi, naho iyindi ihujwe numubiri; Impera imwe yukuboko kugenzurwa hepfo ihujwe nuruziga, mugihe urundi ruhande ruhujwe numubiri. Amaboko yo hejuru no hepfo yo kugenzura nayo ahujwe ninkoni ihuza, nayo ihujwe niziga. Imbaraga zo guhinduranya zinjizwa nintoki zombi icyarimwe, kandi igituba gitwara uburemere bwumubiri gusa. Ivuka ryikubitiro ryamaboko abiri rifitanye isano rya hafi na McPherson ihagarikwa ryigenga. Bafite ibi bikurikira bahuriyemo: ukuboko kugenzura hasi kugizwe na AV cyangwa A ifata ukuboko kugenzura, kandi hydraulic shock absorber ikora nkinkingi yo gushyigikira umubiri wose. Itandukaniro nuko ihagarikwa ryamaboko abiri rifite ukuboko kugenzura hejuru guhuza na strut shock absorber.