Uyobora Knickle, uzwi kandi ku izina rya "Ram", ni kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi by'ikiraro cyo kuyobora imodoka, gishobora gutuma imodoka ikoresha neza no kohereza icyerekezo cyo gutwara neza.
Imikorere yo kuyobora ni ugutwara no kwihanganira umutwaro w'imodoka, gushyigikira no gutwara uruziga rw'imbere kugira ngo uzenguruke kuzenguruka Kingpin hanyuma uhinduke imodoka. Muburyo buyobowe nimodoka, ifite ingaruka zifatika umutwaro, birasabwa rero kugira imbaraga nyinshi
Ibipimo byangiza
Kugirango ukomeze umutekano wimodoka wiruka kumurongo ugororotse, umucyo uyobora kandi ugabanye kwambara hagati yipine, ibi bikaba birimo gushiramo ibice bitatu, ibi bikaba birimo gushiramo ibice byitwa SHAKA, bizwi kandi nkumwanya wimbere. Umwanya ukwiye uruziga rw'imbere ugomba gukorwa: Irashobora gutuma imodoka ikomeza buhoro buhoro kumurongo ugororotse utanyeganyega; Hano hari imbaraga nke ku isahani yo kuyobora mugihe uyobora; Imikino yo kuyobora nyuma yo kuyobora ifite imikorere myiza yo kugaruka. Nta gusiganwa hagati ya Tiro nubutaka kugirango ugabanye ibihano kandi ukaranga umurimo wa Tiro. Imbere yimodoka ikubiyemo Kingpin Inyuma, Kingpin Imbere, Uruziga rwimbere inyuma ninyuma yimbere. [2]
Kingpin rear
Kingpin iri mu ndege ndende yimodoka, kandi igice cyo hejuru gifite inguni yinyuma y, ni ukuvuga inguni hagati yumurongo wa Kingpinal numurongo uhagaze mu ndege ndende yimodoka, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo.
Iyo Kingpin afite impengamiro yinyuma v, ingingo ihuriweho na Kingpin Axis numuhanda bizaba imbere yimpande zijyanye nuruziga n'umuhanda. Iyo imodoka itwaye kumurongo ugororotse, niba impande zose zijugunywe ku mpanuka nimpanuka zituruka (gutandukana iburyo byerekanwa numwambi mu gishushanyo), icyerekezo cyimodoka kizatandukana iburyo. Muri iki gihe, kubera ibikorwa byingufu za centrifugal ubwayo, kurubuga rwa b hagati yiziga n'umuhanda, umuhanda ugira icyo ukora ku ruziga. Imbaraga zitwara uruziga ku ruziga zikora torque l gukora kuri axis ya pin nyamukuru, icyerekezo kinyuranye nukuyobora. Munsi y'ibikorwa byiyi torque, uruziga ruzagaruka kumwanya wambere, kugirango tumenye neza umurongo uhagaze neza uko imodoka, bityo akaba aha iyi bita umwanya mwiza,
Ariko torque ntigomba kuba nini cyane, bitabaye ibyo kugirango batsinde ituze rya Torque mugihe uyobora, umushoferi agomba gukoresha imbaraga nini ku isahani yo kuyobora (yiswe kuyobora uburemere). Kuberako ubunini bwumugaragaro biterwa nubunini bwukuboko l, hamwe nubunini bw'akanya ku kuboko l biterwa n'ubunini bw'akantu k'inyuma v.
Noneho inguni yakoreshejwe VNLE ntabwo irenga 2-3 °. Kubera kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'ipine no kwiyongera kw'akagaje, guturika kwicyuma cy'ibinyabiziga bigezweho byiyongera. Kubwibyo, v inguni irashobora kugabanywa hafi ya zeru cyangwa nibibi.
