Umwobo w'inyuma.
Igice cy'ingenzi cyane cya moteri. Ifata imbaraga zivuye ku nkoni ihuza hanyuma ikayihinduramo imbaraga zituruka kuri crankshaft hanyuma igatuma ibindi bikoresho biri kuri moteri bikora. Crankshaft igirwaho ingaruka n'imbaraga zo hagati z'uburemere buzenguruka, imbaraga zihindagurika za gaze hamwe n'imbaraga zihindagurika, bituma crankshaft ikora akazi ko kunama no guhindukira. Kubwibyo, crankshaft isabwa kugira imbaraga zihagije n'ubukomere, kandi ubuso bw'aho ijya bugomba kuba budashobora kwangirika, bumwe kandi buringaniye.
Kugira ngo ugabanye uburemere bwa crankshaft n'imbaraga za centrifugal zikorwa mu gihe cyo kugenda, crankshaft journal ikunze kuba irimo ubusa. Buri buso bwa journal buhabwa umwobo w'amavuta yo gushyiramo cyangwa gukuramo amavuta kugira ngo ashyire amavuta ku buso bwa journal. Kugira ngo ugabanye uburemere bw'imihangayiko, guhuza ijosi rya spindle, pin ya crank n'ukuboko kwa crank bihuzwa n'umugozi w'impinduka.
Inshingano y'uburemere bw'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe (cyane cyane kizwi nka counterweight) ni ukuringaniza imbaraga zizenguruka zigana hagati y'amashanyarazi n'igihe cyazo, ndetse rimwe na rimwe imbaraga zisubiranamo n'igihe cyazo. Iyo izi mbaraga n'ibihe ubwabyo biringaniye, uburemere bw'uburemere bushobora no gukoreshwa mu kugabanya umutwaro ku gice cy'ingenzi. Umubare, ingano n'aho uburemere bw'uburemere bugomba kurebwa hakurikijwe umubare wa silindiri za moteri, imiterere ya silindiri n'imiterere ya crankshaft. Uburemere bw'uburemere muri rusange bukorwa cyangwa bugashyirwa hamwe n'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe, kandi uburemere bwa moteri ya mazutu ifite ingufu nyinshi bukorwa ukwabwo n'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe hanyuma bugahambirwa hamwe.
Gushonga
Kubona icyuma gishyushye gishyushye gikonje kandi gifite ubushyuhe buke ni ingenzi mu gukora icyuma cyiza cyane. Ibikoresho byo mu rugo bishingiye ahanini ku cyuma gishyushye, kandi icyuma gishyushye si uburyo bwo kuvura mbere yo kugikuraho; Ibi bikurikirwa n'icyuma gishyushye gikonjesha cyane n'ubuziranenge buke bwa coke. Icyuma gishongeshejwe gishongeshwa muri côle, kigakurwamo sulfure hanze y'itanura, hanyuma kigashyushya kigahindurwa mu itanura rishyushye. Mu Bushinwa, kumenya imiterere y'icyuma gishongeshejwe muri rusange bikorwa hifashishijwe spectrometer yo gusoma icyuma gishongeshejwe.
gushushanya
Uburyo bwo gushushanya ikirere bushobora kuba bwiza kurusha uburyo bwo gushushanya umucanga w’ibumba, kandi bushobora kubona uburyo bwo gushushanya icyuma gikozwe neza cyane. Ifumbire y’umucanga ikorwa n’iyi nzira ifite imiterere yo kudahindura ikirere, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane ku mashini ikoresha icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya .... Bamwe mu bakora icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya icyuma gikoreshwa mu gushushanya
Gutera electroslag
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gushonga hakoreshejwe electroslag rikoreshwa mu gukora crankshaft, ku buryo imikorere ya crankshaft ikozwe mu buryo bwa cast ishobora kugereranywa n'imikorere ya crankshaft ikozwe mu buryo bwa forgouble. Kandi ifite imiterere yo kwihuta mu iterambere, gukoresha ibyuma byinshi, ibikoresho byoroshye, imikorere myiza y'ibicuruzwa n'ibindi.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gucura
Umuyoboro wikora ufite imashini ishyushye yo gucura n'inyundo y'amashanyarazi nk'imashini nyamukuru ni wo mushinga w'iterambere ry'umusaruro w'imashini. Iyi miyoboro y'umusaruro muri rusange izakoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nko gukata neza, gucura imigozi (cross wedge rolling), gushyushya hagati mu gihe cyo gushyushya, kurangiza imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi, nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, ifite imashini zifasha nka manipulators, imikandara yo kohereza n'ibikoresho byo guhindura ibumba bigaruwe kuri turntable kugira ngo bikore sisitemu yo gukora ikora (FMS). FMS ishobora guhindura igikoresho cyo gukora no gucura no guhindura ibipimo mu buryo bwikora, kandi igapima buri gihe mu gihe cy'akazi. Erekana kandi wandike amakuru nk'ubugari n'umuvuduko ntarengwa kandi ugereranye n'agaciro gahoraho kugira ngo uhitemo impinduka nziza ku bicuruzwa byiza. Sisitemu yose igenzurwa n'icyumba cyo kugenzura, bigatuma imikorere idakorwa n'umuntu. Umuyoboro wikora n'ubu buryo bwo gucura ufite fibre yuzuye y'umurongo w'imbere w'icyuma, ushobora kongera imbaraga zirenze 20%.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
