Hindura amavuta yohereza. Urashaka gukuramo isafuriya?
Mugihe muganira kumavuta yandika, ba nyirayo bakunze guhura nihitamo: niba yo gukuraho isafuriya. Igisubizo cyiki kibazo giterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ubwoko bwa gearbox, imiterere yo gukoresha ikinyabiziga, niyo ntego yo kubungabunga.
Icya mbere, dukeneye kumva uruhare rwamazi yohereza. Amazi yohereza ahanini ashinzwe guhiga, gusukura no gutandukana nubushyuhe. Ikora firime yo kurinda muri Gearbox, kugabanya guterana hagati yicyuma mugihe utwaye ibice bito nicyuma cyakozwe no kwambara. Iyi mirimo ni ngombwa kugirango ikorwe ikora neza kandi ikagura ubuzima bwa serivisi.
Kubintu byikora, ukureho isafuriya mubisanzwe birasabwa mugihe usimbuza amavuta. Ni ukubera ko hari akayunguruzo mu isafuriya, uruhare rwe ni ukuyungurura umwanda mumavuta. Niba filter ibintu bidasimburwa, birashobora gutuma hagarara nyuma yigihe kinini cyo gukoresha, bigira ingaruka kumavuta, bikavamo gutsindwa kwanduza. Byongeye kandi, gukuraho isafuriya birashobora kandi gukuraho amavuta ya kera numwanda mumasafuriya kugirango habeho isuku yamavuta mashya.
Ariko, abahanga bamwe bemeza ko kubwoko runaka bwo kwanduza, nka CVT (kohereza bidakenewe), ntabwo byanze bikunze ari ngombwa gukuraho isafuriya. Ni ukubera ko igishushanyo mbonera cya CVT gitandukanye nicyapa gakondo byikora, kandi gusimburwa amavuta birashobora gukorwa nuburemere bwa rukuruzi aho kugira ngo dukureho isafuriya. Ariko iki gitekerezo ntabwo kiri nta mpaka. Bamwe mu baterankunga ba serivisi bemeza ko no kohereza CVT, bakurega buri gihe isafuriya yo gusukura sludge na dosiye birakenewe kugirango bikomeze imikorere myiza ya gearbox.
Kubintu byintoki, gukuraho pan ya peteroli ntabwo bisabwa mugihe usimbuza amavuta. Imiterere yo kwanduza Igitabo iraroroshye, kandi amavuta arashobora gusezererwa binyuze mumurongo wa peteroli. Ariko, niba gearbox yananiwe cyangwa isaba kugenzura neza, gukuraho isafuriya irashobora kuba ngombwa.
Mugihe uhisemo niba wakuyeho isafuriya, nyirubwite agomba gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira:
Ubwoko bwo kohereza: Ubwoko butandukanye bwo kwanduza bushobora gusaba uburyo butandukanye bwo gufata.
Ibihe byimodoka: Mubihe byo gutwara ibinyabiziga bikaba, nkibisanzwe bitangira kandi bihagarara cyangwa ibidukikije byo hejuru, kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwinshi birashobora gusabwa.
Intego yo kubungabunga: Gukuraho isafuriya birashobora kuba ngombwa niba ari ugusukura byimazeyo cyangwa kugenzura imbere.
Muri make, nta gisubizo kimwe cyo kumenya niba isafuriya igomba kuvaho mugihe cyo gusimbuza amavuta yo kohereza. Nyirubwite agomba gufata icyemezo ukurikije imiterere yimodoka ye ninama zurugero rwo kubungabunga. Mbere yo gukora imirimo yose yo kubungabunga, burigihe nibyiza kugisha inama umutekinisiye wa serivisi yumwuga. Hamwe no kubungabunga neza, turashobora kwemeza imikorere n'umutekano by'ikinyabiziga mugihe twirinda ibiciro byo gusana bitari ngombwa. Ku bijyanye no kohereza amazi, ingamba zubumenyi ikwiye zizafasha nyirayo gufata icyemezo cyiza.
Nigute ushobora guhangana namavuta asanga isafuriya ya peteroli?
1. Gusimbuza gasket cyangwa kole. Niba igipanga cya kashe cya speninesmission yakuweho igice hamwe namavuta, byerekana ko igitero gishaje cyangwa gifite inenge. Ugomba kuvanaho peteroli, usimbuze gasike ya mavuta, cyangwa ukoreshe kole kumavuta ya peteroli yaho.
2. Kugabanya ingano ya peteroli. Irashobora kandi kubera ko amavuta yongewemo mugihe amavuta asimbuwe, kandi ni ngombwa kwitondera ingano yamavuta bigomba kubikwa hagati yikigereranyo ntarengwa nubunini byibuze.
3. Gukomera cyangwa gusimbuza imigozi yo kurekura amavuta. Isafuriya ya peteroli irashobora kumeneka kuko amavuta ya pan drain strew ararekuye cyangwa yangiritse. Reba kandi ugabanye cyangwa usimbuze isafuriya ya marike.
4. Simbuza amavuta yujuje ubuziranenge. Birashobora kandi kuba kubera ko gusimbuza amavuta bidahuye nicyitegererezo gisanzwe cyimodoka yumwimerere, bikaviramo imirongo y'amavuta yatewe na viso yamavuta make, kugirango itunganizwe vuba aha ibishoboka byose kumaduka yo gusana.
Isafuriya yamavuta yimodoka zimwe niroroshye kumeneka, kuko ubushyuhe bwa peteroli yibyo binyabiziga ari hejuru cyane mugihe amavuta yo kohereza ari ugukora, hamwe n'imikorere y'ikidodo c'isafuriya izagabanuka nyuma yigihe kinini, bikaviramo isafuriya.
Hano hari amavuta yo kohereza mumasanduku yoherejwe. Kubwo kwanduza intoki, amavuta yohereza arashobora kugira uruhare rwo guhiga no gutandukana. Kubwo kohereza byikora, amavuta yo kohereza nayo afite uruhare rwo kohereza imbaraga, nuburyo bwo kugenzura uburyo bwo kohereza mu buryo bwikora bukeneye kwishingikiriza kumavuta yo kwandura.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice by'imodoka murakaza neza kugura.
