Uruhare rwinyuma yinyuma yimodoka.
Imikorere yukuboko kwinyuma ni ugushyigikira umubiri hamwe no gukurura ibintu. Kandi buffer kunyeganyega mugihe utwaye. Amashanyarazi ashobora kugira uruhare runini rwo gufasha muguhagarika hepfo. Ubufatanye bwayo butuje hamwe na shitingi hamwe nisoko irashobora kuba sisitemu yo guhagarika byuzuye.
Uruhare rwimodoka yamaboko:
1, ukuboko ko hepfo bizwi cyane nko guhagarikwa hepfo. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira umubiri, gukurura no guhagarika kunyeganyega mu gutwara, imashini itera imbaraga irashobora kugira uruhare runini rwo gufasha kumpagarike yo hasi;
2. ukuboko kuzunguruka, kandi ubuzima bwikiganza cya swing ni kilometero 8w-25w munsi yo gutwara bisanzwe.
3, kuyobora no gushyigikirwa, guhindagurika kwayo bigira ingaruka kumyanya yimodoka, kugabanya guhagarara kwimodoka, niba hari ikibazo cyukuboko kwimbere kwimbere, kumva ko ibizunguruka bizanyeganyega, kandi amaboko arekura ibinyabiziga byoroshye kwiruka, n'umuvuduko mwinshi mugihe bigoye kumenya icyerekezo.
Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira kunyeganyega kwimibiri yumubiri, imashini itwara ibintu hamwe na buffer, imashini ikurura irashobora kugira uruhare runini rwabafasha kumpagarike yo hepfo, hamwe nubufatanye bwayo bwitondewe hamwe nuwakubiswe hamwe nisoko, bityo bigakora urutonde sisitemu nziza yo guhagarika.
Ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo nuyobora no gushyigikira guhagarikwa, kandi guhindagurika kwayo bigira ingaruka kumuziga kandi bikagabanya guhagarara kwimodoka.
Reba :
Reba ukuboko kwinyuma kugirango uhindurwe, ucike cyangwa wambare cyangwa wangiritse kuri rubber bushing. Iri genzura rishobora gukorwa mu buryo bugaragara cyangwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byumwuga kugirango uburinganire bwimiterere n'imikorere myiza yukuboko kwi .
Reba niba gukuraho umutwe wumupira mumutwe wumupira byiyongereye, nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo kumenya niba ukuboko kwangirika kwangiritse. Niba gukuraho byiyongereye, ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo kurashobora kwangirika kandi gukeneye gusanwa .
Reba ihagarikwa rya chassis kugirango irekure kandi urusaku rudasanzwe. Kwangirika kwamaboko yo hepfo birashobora gutuma ihagarikwa rya chassis ryoroha kandi rishobora guherekezwa nijwi ridasanzwe .
Reba niba imikorere igenda yangirika, nko guhagarara kw'imodoka ku muvuduko mwinshi, kudashobora kugororoka, n'ibindi, bishobora guterwa no kwangirika kw'ukuboko .
Reba niba ibipimo byerekana neza. Niba ibipimo byerekana bitari byo, ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo kurashobora kwangirika, kandi bigomba gusanwa .
Reba niba kuyobora bigira ingaruka. Kwangirika kwamaboko yo hepfo birashobora gutera ibibazo nko kuyobora ingorane cyangwa gutsindwa .
Ni izihe ntambwe zo gusimbuza ukuboko imodoka?
Intambwe yo gusimbuza amaboko intambwe
Automotive hem arm ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo guhagarika ibinyabiziga, uruhare rwayo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira umubiri no gukomeza umutekano wikinyabiziga. Iyo hari ikibazo cyukuboko kwimbere kwimodoka, bigomba gusimburwa mugihe kugirango umutekano worohewe nibinyabiziga. Ibikurikira nintambwe zihariye zo gusimbuza ukuboko hepfo yimodoka:
Intambwe ya 1: Kuraho imigozi mu kuboko kuzunguruka no mu gice cyimbere gisudira. Iyi screw irashobora gusenywa hamwe na 18 sock na wrench, kandi nta buhungiro buzengurutse, byoroshye gusenya. Kuraho imigozi ikosora inkoni yingoboka. Hano hari imigozi ibiri ihujwe nintoki yo hepfo. Kuraho ibice bibiri.
2, kuvanaho ibyuma bikosora ibyuma, iyi screw ugereranije na bibiri bya mbere bigoye, urashobora gukoresha umugozi 16 ukoresheje amaboko 16, ukuraho umugozi na screw. Kuraho ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo, nyuma yimigozi yose imaze gukurwaho, urashobora gukoresha inyundo kugirango ukubite ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo, witondere umutekano mugihe ukubise;
Intambwe ya 3: Shyiramo amaboko mashya ya swing hamwe na screw knuckle ihuza imigozi. Inzira yo kwishyiriraho iroroshye, hindura gusa inzira yo kuyisenya, hanyuma ukomereze umugozi ukurikije itara ryerekanwe, hanyuma ukomeretsa ukuboko kuzunguruka hejuru mugihe ushyizeho umugozi, gusa kugeza igihe bolt ihamye ishobora kugenda neza. Shyiramo imigozi yo gushiraho inkoni. Nyuma yo guhuza ukuboko kuzunguruka ninkoni yinkunga, komeza imigozi ibiri;
4. Shyiramo imigozi ikosora ibice byasuditswe. Igihe cyose umwobo uba mwiza, bolt inyura neza, shyiramo ibinyomoro hanyuma ubizirikane. Muri make, nyuma yo gusimbuza ukuboko kuzunguruka, nibyiza gukora ibiziga bine byimodoka kugirango wirinde icyerekezo cyimodoka.
Binyuze mu ntambwe zavuzwe haruguru, urashobora kurangiza byoroshye gusimbuza ukuboko hepfo yimodoka. Niba utamenyereye sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka, birasabwa gukora iyobowe numu technicien wabigize umwuga kugirango umutekano ube nukuri.
Kuvugurura amaboko ahagarikwa cyane cyane harimo kugenzura, gusimbuza no gufata neza intambwe, bigamije kurinda umutekano wikinyabiziga no guhagarara neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
