Ni uruhe ruhare rw'inkoni y'inyuma ya karuvati?
Imodoka yinyuma ya axle karuvati, izwi kandi nka stabilisateur kuruhande, nikintu cyingenzi cyingirakamaro muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukurinda uruziga rukabije rwumubiri iyo ruhindutse, kubuza imodoka kugenda kuruhande, no kunoza kugenda.
Ku ruhare rw'imodoka ihambiriye imodoka, igira uruhare runini mu guhuza ukuboko kw'ibumoso n'iburyo kugira ngo ikinyabiziga gihamye kandi gitekanye.
Kurura inkoni no gukurura inkoni nibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu yo kuyobora imodoka. Inkoni ikurura ihuza ukuboko gukurura moteri na ukuboko kwi bumoso kwizunguruka, ishinzwe kohereza imbaraga za moteri yimodoka, bityo bikagenzura kuyobora uruziga. Inkoni ya karuvati ishinzwe guhuza amaboko yimpande zombi kugirango tumenye kuzunguruka kwiziga.
Undi murimo wingenzi winkoni ya karuvati nuguhindura bundle yimbere kugirango umenye neza ko uruziga rugumana Inguni nintera mugihe utwaye. Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga bigezweho ahanini bikoresha sisitemu yo kuyobora hydraulic, ituma kuyobora byoroha kandi byoroshye gukora mugabanya imbaraga zumushoferi.
Nkibice byingenzi bihuza ibiziga bibiri byinyuma byimodoka, inkoni yinyuma ya crosstie inkoni ntishobora gusa guhinduranya kuzunguruka kwiziga, ahubwo inemeza ko ikinyabiziga gihagarara neza muguhindura urumuri rwimbere. Kubaho inkoni yinyuma ya crosstie ni garanti yingenzi kumutekano wibinyabiziga.
Igice cyinyuma cyimodoka kirimo kandi inkoni ndende ya karuvati, ikoreshwa cyane muguhindura imiterere yinyuma yinyuma. Nkigice cyingenzi cyimodoka, umutambiko winyuma ntutwara uburemere bwumubiri gusa, ahubwo unakora imirimo yo gutwara, kwihuta no gutandukana. Muri moteri yimodoka enye, mubisanzwe hariho na transfert yimbere imbere yumurongo winyuma.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukora amakosa ya karuvati yimodoka?
Imikorere yamakosa yimodoka irashobora guhuza ibintu bikurikira:
1. Vuga amajwi iyo umuhanda wuzuye;
2. Ikinyabiziga ntigihungabana kandi kinyeganyega kuruhande rumwe mugihe utwaye;
3. Gutandukana bibaho iyo feri;
4. Imashini ntishobora gukora bisanzwe, imikorere mibi;
5. Umubare wumupira wumupira ni munini cyane, byoroshye kumeneka mugihe uhuye ningaruka zumutwaro, kandi ugomba gusanwa vuba bishoboka kugirango wirinde akaga;
6. Umutwe wumupira winyuma hamwe numutwe wimbere wimbere ntabwo bihujwe hamwe, ariko bihujwe muburyo bwo gukurura intoki hamwe nicyuma gikurura imashini, kandi bigomba gukorera hamwe;
7. Kurekura umutwe wumupira winkoni ya karuvati itambitse birashobora gutuma umuntu atandukira icyerekezo, kwambara amapine, kuzunguruka kwizunguruka, kandi imanza zikomeye zishobora nanone gutuma umutwe wumupira ugwa, bigatuma uruziga rugwa ako kanya, birasabwa kuyisimbuza mugihe kugirango wirinde guhungabanya umutekano.
Twabibutsa ko imikorere yavuzwe haruguru ntabwo byanze bikunze iterwa namakosa yinkoni ya karuvati, kandi birakenewe ko hagenzurwa no kwemeza. Niba uhuye nibi bibazo byavuzwe haruguru, birasabwa kujya mumaduka yabigize umwuga yo gusana amamodoka kugirango avugurure kandi abungabunge igihe kugirango atware neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
