Ikimenyetso cy'uruziga rw'inyuma rwacitse.
Ingufu ni ingenzi mu gushyiraho ubwiza bw'umubiri w'imodoka, kandi icyarimwe, igice cy'ingenzi cy'ipine gitanga ubushobozi bwo gukora akazi ko kuzenguruka, imiterere y'ibiro byayo ishobora kuvugwa ko ari iy'uburemere cyane. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa guhangana n'umuvuduko w'akazi n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere mu gihe cyose cyo gutwara imodoka, ahubwo no kwihanganira isuri ry'imvura n'amabuye. Muri ubwo buryo bukomeye, ndetse n'ingufu nziza z'ipine ntizishobora kwemeza ko zishobora kuramba.
Ku bijyanye n'ibyangiritse ku ipine ry'imbere, twavuze ku bimenyetso birambuye byabyo, hanyuma turebe ibyangiritse ku ipine ry'inyuma ry'imodoka n'ibimenyetso by'ingenzi byabyo.
Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi by'uko amapine y'inyuma yacitse
1. Gutigita kw'amapine: Iyo imodoka itwaye, niba ipine rigaragara nk'aho ritigita, gutigita kw'imodoka bizarushaho kugaragara. Ibi akenshi biterwa no kwangirika kw'amapine.
2. Urusaku rudasanzwe: Iyo wumvise urusaku rudasanzwe mu gihe utwaye imodoka, nko gukanda, gucura imiborogo, nibindi, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko uruziga rw'imodoka rwangiritse.
3. Kugenda nabi: Iyo imodoka itwaye, iyo wumva ko umugozi ugenda nabi, ingufu ziragabanuka, ibyo bikaba bishobora no kuba imwe mu mpamvu zitera kwangirika kw'umuvuduko w'umuziga.
Iyo ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaye, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga w’inzobere mu gusana imodoka kugira ngo barebe niba imodoka zigenda zikoreshwa mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga kandi zigasimbuzwa ku gihe. Iyo bidakosowe ku gihe, kwangirika kw’amapine bizatera ingaruka mbi nyinshi, nko kureka imodoka igakora ibintu byoroshye, urusaku rw’amapine, kugabanuka k’ingufu z’imodoka, kugira ingaruka ku buryo bworoshye, ndetse no kwangiza bikomeye imikorere y’amapine, kwangiza imikorere y’amapine, gutakaza aho amapine ahagarara n’izindi ngaruka mbi ku mutekano. Kubwibyo, kugenzura no kubungabunga amapine ni ingenzi cyane.
Simbuza inyigisho yo gukoresha uruziga rw'inyuma
1. Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko imodoka yahagaze ahantu hagororotse, hanyuma ukoreshe agakoresho ko guterura imodoka no kuyikuramo amapine.
2. Shaka vis yo gushyiraho verning, akenshi iba iri ku nkombe y'imbere y'uruziga. Kuramo vis kugira ngo ukureho verning ishaje.
3. Koresha urufunguzo cyangwa igikoresho cyihariye kugira ngo ukureho igipfundikizo cy'urufunguzo. Ubusanzwe uru ruhu rukorwa muri pulasitiki kandi rushobora gukurwaho byoroshye ukoresheje urufunguzo.
4. Kuraho witonze icyuma gishaje ku ntebe y'icyuma gifata icyuma. Iyi gahunda ishobora gusaba imbaraga, kuko icyuma gifata icyuma gifata icyuma gifata icyuma. Ushobora gukoresha screwdriver cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gikwiye kugira ngo kigufashe gutandukanya.
5. Niba bearing yangiritse cyangwa yashaje cyane, igomba gusimbuzwa bearing nshya. Mu gihe uguze bearing nshya, menya neza ko zihuye n'imodoka yawe.
6. Mu gushyiraho bearing nshya, gukora reverse operation bishobora gukorwa hakurikijwe uko disassembling zikurikirana.
7. Hanyuma, shyiramo amapine hanyuma ushyire imodoka hasi. Mbere yo gutwara imodoka, reba neza ko umuvuduko w'ipine ari mu buryo busanzwe.
Uburambe bw'ingufu zitwara imizigo muri rusange buterwa n'ibintu bitandukanye, birimo ubwiza bw'inganda, imiterere ya serivisi, ingano y'umutwaro, umuvuduko n'ibindi. Dukurikije amakuru yatanzwe, uburambe bw'ingufu zitwara imizigo zitumizwa mu mahanga muri rusange buri hagati y'imyaka 2 na 5, mu gihe uburambe bw'ingufu zitwara imizigo zo mu rugo buri hagati y'imyaka 2 na 4.
Ku bikorwa byihariye, nko gukoresha amapine y'imodoka, akenshi biba bigenewe guhangana n'imihangayiko ikomeye n'ibidukikije bikomeye, bityo ubuzima bwabyo bushobora kurenza kilometero 100.000.
Ubuzima bw'icyuma gifata ibintu bushobora kandi gusobanurwa n'umubare w'impinduka cyangwa amasaha kibaho mbere yuko gicika, ari byo byitwa ubuzima bw'icyuma gifata ibintu. Ibyuma bitandukanye bifatwa bitewe n'uburyo bikozwe neza ndetse n'itandukaniro ry'uburyo ibikoresho bikoreshwa, ndetse no mu gihe cy'imikorere imwe, ubuzima bwabyo nyakuri buratandukanye. Urugero, bimwe mu byuma bishobora gukoresha gusa unite 0.1-0.2 z'igihe, mu gihe bimwe bishobora kugera ku unite 4 z'ubuzima, igipimo kiri hagati yabyo gishobora kugera ku nshuro 20-40.
Muri make, igihe cyo kumara kwa bearing giterwa n'ibintu byinshi, harimo ubwoko bwacyo, imiterere y'ikoreshwa ryacyo, n'ubwiza bw'inganda. Mu bihe bisanzwe, igihe cyo kumara kwa bearing gitumizwa mu mahanga kiri hagati y'imyaka 2 na 5, naho igihe cyo kumara kwa bearing gitumizwa mu ngo kiri hagati y'imyaka 2 na 4. Ku bijyanye n'imodoka, igihe cyo kumara kwa bearing gishobora kurenza kilometero 100.000. Ni ngombwa guhitamo bearing ikwiye hakurikijwe amabwiriza yihariye yo gukoreshwa, no gukora igenzura rihoraho no gusimbuza hakurikijwe inama z'uwakoze kugira ngo harebwe ko ibikoresho byizerwa kandi birangwa n'umutekano.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
