Kuyobora inkoni y'imbere.
Inkoni yo gukurura imbere yimashini igabanijwe cyane cyane igabanijwemo ibiyobora bigororotse hamwe nu musaraba wo gukurura inkoni bakina imirimo itandukanye muri sisitemu yo kuyobora imodoka.
Kuyobora inkoni ya karuvati igororotse: ishinzwe cyane cyane kwimura icyerekezo cyamaboko ya rocker ku kuboko kwa knuckle. Ni igice cyingenzi cyuburyo bwo kuyobora bwohereza icyerekezo, kugirango hamenyekane neza neza icyerekezo, kugirango umutekano uhagaze neza n’umutekano. Igishushanyo nogukora umurongo wa karuvati igororotse ni ngombwa kugirango umenye neza ko imodoka ishobora guhagarara neza mugihe itwarwa.
Inkoni ya karuvati: nkuruhande rwo hasi rwurwego rwimikorere, igira uruhare runini mugukomeza kugenda neza kwizunguruka ryibumoso n iburyo. Bituma kuyobora ikinyabiziga birushaho kuba byiza kandi bihamye muguhuza amaboko y'ibumoso n'iburyo . Igishushanyo nogukora inkoni ya karuvati bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imikorere yimodoka, umutekano wibikorwa nubuzima bwa pine.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo guhuza inkoni ya sisitemu nayo ikubiyemo guteranya imipira ihuza imipira, umutobe, guteranya inkoni, ibumoso bwa telesikopi ya reberi, iburyo bwa telesikopi ya rubber, ›kwizirika ku isoko hamwe nibindi bice, hamwe bigize igice cyingenzi cy igice sisitemu yo kuyobora imodoka. Kuba hari ibyo bikoresho ntabwo byongera gusa kwizerwa no kuramba kwa sisitemu yo kuyobora, binarushaho kunoza imikorere rusange n'umutekano wo gutwara ibinyabiziga.
Kugira ngo uhangane nijwi ridasanzwe ryumutwe wumupira winkoni ya karuvati mumashini ikora, usimbuze umutwe wumupira wumutwe wambukiranya umusaraba hanyuma umenye ibiziga bine.
Iyo inkoni ya karuvati ikora amajwi, ibi mubisanzwe biterwa no gusaza kwumutwe wa karuvati yumupira wumupira cyangwa kuba hari gufungura byatewe. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, igomba gutera intambwe zikurikira:
Simbuza umupira wambukiranya umupira wumutwe: kurekura umutobe utunganya umutambiko wumupira wumutwe wumutwe hamwe nigikoresho, kurambura ibinyomoro, gukosora ibikoresho bidasanzwe kumutwe wumupira wamaguru no kuboko kwa knuckle. Hanyuma, shishoza mugikoresho kidasanzwe hamwe na 19 kugeza 21, kanda umutwe wumupira, gukuramo igikoresho cyo gusenya, hanyuma ushyireho umutwe mushya wumupira.
Imyanya ine yibirindiro: Nyuma yo gusimbuza umutwe wumupira, kugirango harebwe umutekano n’umutekano w’ikinyabiziga, igomba gukora imyanya ine y’ibiziga, kugira ngo ikosore ibipimo by’imodoka, kugira ngo yizere ko ituze ryikinyabiziga gikora kumurongo ugororotse hamwe nukuri kwubuyobozi.
Byongeye kandi, niba amajwi adasanzwe aterwa no kwangirika kwizunguruka ryumupira wumutwe cyangwa umusaza ushaje, ibyangiritse, bigomba no gusimbuza ibice byangiritse mugihe, kuko ibyo bibazo bitazagira ingaruka kumikorere yubuyobozi bwa ibinyabiziga, birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara. Kubwibyo, kubwibi bibazo, tekereza kugenzura no kubungabunga igihe.
Ni ibihe bimenyetso inkoni ikurura imashini ikora?
Imashini yimashini yaravunitse. Ibimenyetso ni:
1. gusenya impirimbanyi zigenda, shitingi ya shitingi hamwe nigitambambuga cyayo cyoroshye hamwe no kwambara amaboko yatewe no gukabya.
. igiti n'inzu, bikaviramo gukomera.
3. Iyo ibinyabiziga bigoye gukora, gutwara cyangwa gufata feri, icyerekezo cyikinyabiziga gihita kijya kuruhande rumwe rwumuhanda, kugirango hamenyekane neza, ibinyabiziga bigomba gufatwa kungufu.
4, umuvuduko muke, ipine ipine iranyeganyega, gukubita, swingi phenomenon;
Intambwe zo gusimbuza icyerekezo cya karuvati nicyerekezo gikurikira:
1. Kuraho ikoti ryumukungugu kurinkoni. Mu rwego rwo gukumira amazi ari mu mashini yimodoka, hari ikoti ryumukungugu ku nkoni ikurura, kandi ikoti ryumukungugu ritandukanijwe na mashini ikora hamwe na pliers no gufungura.
2. Kuraho imiyoboro ihuza hagati yinkoni ya karuvati hamwe nu murongo uhuza. Koresha No 16 wrench kugirango ukureho umugozi uhuza inkoni ya karuvati hamwe nuyobora. Niba nta gikoresho kidasanzwe, urashobora gukoresha inyundo kugirango ukubite igice cyo guhuza kugirango utandukanye inkoni ya karuvati hamwe na knuckle.
3. Kuraho inkoni ya karuvati n'umutwe wumupira uhujwe na mashini ikora. Imodoka zimwe zifite ikibanza kumutwe wumupira, zishobora gukururwa hasi hamwe nigitereko gishobora guhindurwa cyumwanya, kandi amamodoka amwe nigishushanyo cyizenguruko, icyo gihe icyuma gikoresha imiyoboro ikoreshwa mugukuraho umutwe wumupira, na nyuma yumutwe wumupira. irekuwe, inkoni yo gukurura irashobora kumanurwa.
4. Shyiramo inkoni nshya. Nyuma yo kugereranya inkoni ya karuvati no kwemeza ibikoresho bimwe, irashobora guteranyirizwa hamwe, ikabanza ugashyiraho impera imwe yinkoni ya karuvati kuri mashini ikora, hanyuma ukazunguza igice cyo gufunga kumashini ikora, hanyuma ugashyiraho imigozi ihujwe na knuckle.
5. Kenyera ikoti ry'umukungugu. Iki gikorwa gifite ingaruka zikomeye. Niba idakozwe neza, amazi mumashini yicyerekezo azana amajwi adasanzwe mubyerekezo. Urashobora gufatisha ku mpande zombi z'ikoti ry'umukungugu hanyuma ukayihambira umugozi.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
