Piston Impeta.
Piston Impeta (Impeta ya Piston) ikoreshwa mu kwinjiza piston imbere yicyuma, impeta ya piston igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: compression impeta ya peteroli. Impeta yo gusohora irashobora gukoreshwa mugufunga gaze yaka umuriro mu cyumba cyo gutwika; Impeta ya peteroli ikoreshwa mugukuraho amavuta arenga kuri silinderi. Impeta ya Piston ni ubwoko bwimkoranizi nziza yicyuma hamwe no guhinduranya hejuru yo kwagura hanze, biteraniye mumwirondoro hamwe nugukoresha avoka. Gusubiza hamwe no kuzunguruka Piston Impeta kumuvuduko wa gaze cyangwa amazi kugirango ugire kashe hagati yumuzingi wo hanze wimpeta na silinderi hamwe nimpeta ya impeta.
Imikorere ya Piston ikubiyemo gushyirwaho, kugenzura amavuta (kugenzura amavuta), gucura ubushyuhe (kwimura ubushyuhe), ubuyobozi (inkunga) inshingano enye. Ikidodo: bivuga gaze ya kashe, ntukemere ko Gazi ya Rowage yaka umuriro mu nkombe za Crankcase, imirongo ya gazi igenzurwa byibuze, kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe. Umwuka we ntuzagabanya imbaraga za moteri gusa, ahubwo zinateranya amavuta, akaba ariwo murimo nyamukuru wimpeta ya gaze; Hindura amavuta (kugenzura peteroli): Amavuta arenze yo guswera ku rukuta rwa silinder yakuweho, kandi urukuta rwa silinderi rurimo guhuza amaraso mato kugirango hamenyekane ibintu bisanzwe bya peteroli na piston n'impeta y'impeta ya peteroli. Mu moteri yihuta yihuta, kwitabwaho bidasanzwe kurwego rwa firime yo kugenzura amavuta ya Piston; Gukora ubushyuhe: Ubushyuhe bwa Piston bwashyikirijwe Silinderi Liner unyuze ku mpeta ya Piston, ni ukuvuga ingaruka zo gukonjesha. Dukurikije amakuru yizewe, 70 ~ 80% yubushyuhe bwakiriwe na Piston Hejuru ya Piston idakwirakwijwe kugeza kuri sisteni ya silinder, na 30 ~ 40% ya piston yakonje ku rukuta rwa Silinger; Inkunga: Impeta ya Piston ituma piston muri silinderi, irinda itumanaho ritaziguye hagati ya Piston nurukuta rwinoza, rugabanya ubukana bwa piston, kandi rubuza piston gukomanga silinderi. Mubisanzwe, piston ya moteri ya lisansi ikoresha impeta ebyiri nimpeta imwe, mugihe moteri ya mazutu ikoresha impeta ebyiri na gaze.
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho uburyo bwa Piston Impeta niyi ikurikira:
1. Banza ushyireho impeta ya peteroli, noneho impeta ya gaze, itegeko ni hasi;
2. Iyo buri mpano ishyirwaho, gufungura impeta ya piston ntigomba kwagurwa cyane, bihagije kugirango uhuze muri piston;
3. Shyiramo impeta yamavuta:
Shyiramo impeta y'umurimbe muri piston impeta ya piston, witondere gufungura impeta yumurimbe ntishobora gukosorwa; Shyiramo amasahani yo hepfo no hejuru yicyuma udakoresheje ibikoresho kugirango ufungure gufungura. Iyo ushizemo, clamp yambere impera yicyuma cyicyuma cyo hepfo mumwanya wimpeta, kanda igikumwe nintoki zawe, kanda igikumwe cyurundi ruhande, hanyuma utware isahani yo hejuru yicyuma muri ubwo buryo. Ntugashyire amasahani yo hejuru no hepfo yicyuma kuruhande rumwe rwumurongo wumurinzi; Kugira ngo wirinde guhuza impeta yumurongo mugihe piston yasunitswe muri silinderi, igaburira hejuru kandi yo hepfo ya plate yo hejuru hamwe na later impeta kuri dogere 90 kugeza 120. Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, kuzenguruka witonze impeta yamavuta hamwe nintoki, kandi bigomba kuba byoroshye utagumye.
4. Kwinjiza imitima:
Koresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe kugirango ushyire impeta ebyiri za gaze hamwe nimpeta imwe nayo, ntugahindura impeta ya mbere ya gaze hamwe nimpeta ya kabiri; Iyo yashyizwe, uruhande ruranzwe (hyr, hyr, CSR, TLK, ALK, ALS, ALS, R, R, nibindi). Igomba guhangana (icyerekezo cya piston); Guhagarika gufungura imiti ya gaze dogere 180, ntugahindure gufungura icyerekezo cya piston pin.
5. Mbere yo guteranya impeta ya piston muri silinderi, birakenewe guhindura imyanya yo gufungura buri mpeta ya piston.
Imikorere ya Piston Impeta:
1. Ingaruka zo gukurura
Impeta ya Piston irashobora kugumana kashe hagati ya piston nurukuta rwa silinder, kandi kumeneka bigenzurwa byibuze, bitwarwa nimpeta ya gaze. Irashobora gukumira silinder na piston cyangwa silinderi na piston impeta yatewe no kumeneka hagati yurugero; Irashobora kandi kwirinda gutsindwa guterwa no kwangirika kwa peteroli.
Intambwe ya 2 Kora ubushyuhe
Impeta ya Piston irashobora kwimura no gutatanya ubushyuhe bwinshi bwatewe no gutwikwa kurukuta rwa silinder, kandi irashobora kugira uruhare mugukonjesha piston.
3. Imikorere yo kugenzura amavuta
Impeta ya Piston irashobora gukuraho amavuta yo gusiga amavuta kurukuta rwa silinder kugirango ukomeze gukoresha amavuta asanzwe, bitwarwa nimpeta ya peteroli.
4. Ingaruka Gushyigikira
Impeta ya Piston irahaguruka ikamanuka muri silinderi, kandi ubuso bwabwo bwarashikuwe rwose nimpeta ya piston, kubuza piston kuvugana na silinderi mu buryo butaziguye kandi dukina uruhare rushyigikiye.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa piston impeta: impeta za gazi n'amavuta. Impeta ya gaze ikoreshwa kugirango ikemure hagati ya Piston na silinderi no gufunga umwuka ufunzwe mu cyumba cyo gutwika. Impeta ya peteroli ikoreshwa mugukuramo amavuta arenze kuri silinderi, ishobora gukumira amahitamo ahunga muri silinderi no gutwika.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice by'imodoka murakaza neza kugura.
