Indorerwamo.
Indorerwamo isubira inyuma ni kimwe mubice byingenzi byumutekano byumubiri wibinyabiziga, bikoreshwa mukureba uko umuhanda winyuma wimodoka mugihe cyo gusubira inyuma kandi umushoferi akareba umubiri wose wimodoka mugihe cyo gutwara imodoka.
Kugeza ubu, imodoka yo mu rugo ihinduranya indorerwamo yerekana amashusho muri rusange ikozwe muri feza na aluminium, kandi bimwe muri byo bikozwe muri chromium. Mu bihugu by'amahanga, indorerwamo za chrome zasimbuye indorerwamo za feza n'indorerwamo ya aluminium.
Indorerwamo ya anti-glare isanzwe ishyirwa mubice, igizwe nindorerwamo idasanzwe hamwe na fotodi ebyiri hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa elegitoronike, umugenzuzi wa elegitoronike yakira urumuri rwimbere hamwe nicyapa cyinyuma cyoherejwe na fotodiode. Niba itara rimurikira ku ndorerwamo y'imbere, niba itara ry'inyuma ari rinini kuruta urumuri rw'imbere, umugenzuzi wa elegitoronike azasohoza voltage kumurongo uyobora. Umuvuduko uri kumurongo uyobora uhindura ibara ryurwego rwamashanyarazi rwindorerwamo, hejuru ya voltage, umwijima wijimye wurwego rwamashanyarazi, muriki gihe nubwo imirasire ikomeye kumirorerwamo ihindagurika, indorerwamo zirwanya urumuri kumaso yumushoferi azerekana urumuri rwijimye, ntabwo rutangaje.
Mubisanzwe, imodoka ifite indorerwamo eshatu zinyuma, kandi nyirayo atwara kugirango abone hafi inshuro zitari munsi yijana kumunsi, ariko haribibazo bimwe bifitanye isano bikunze kwirengagizwa, nkuburyo bwo guhindura indorerwamo yinyuma kugirango ugere kurwego rwiza , nigute wakemura ikibazo gihumye cyindorerwamo yinyuma ningaruka zo kwerekana indorerwamo yinyuma yibihe bitandukanye. Hifashishijwe indorerwamo yinyuma yimodoka, umushoferi arashobora kwagura icyerekezo, akareba muburyo butaziguye inyuma yimodoka, kuruhande no munsi yikibazo, twavuga ko indorerwamo yinyuma yimodoka igira uruhare runini kubashoferi, bityo niki nyirubwite agomba kwitondera ikibazo cyindorerwamo yinyuma?
(1) Guhindura indorerwamo yo kureba inyuma ifite amategeko, ntibishobora kuba byose mubyiyumvo
Umuntu wese afite ingeso zitandukanye zo gutwara, mubisanzwe nukumva ahindura indorerwamo. Mubyukuri, hari amategeko amwe yo kureba inyuma indorerwamo. Ibibazo bikurikira bigomba kwitonderwa muguhindura:
① Guhindura indorerwamo eshatu zinyuma, banza uhindure umwanya wicaye, hanyuma uhindure indorerwamo.
② Kubireba indorerwamo yinyuma mumodoka, ibumoso niburyo byahinduwe kuruhande rwibumoso bwindorerwamo gusa ukata ugutwi kwiburyo bwishusho mumirorerwamo. Ibi bivuze ko mubihe rusange byo gutwara, ntushobora kwibona uhereye mumirorerwamo yinyuma mumodoka, kandi imyanya yo hejuru no hepfo igomba gushyira horizon ya kure hagati yindorerwamo.
Kubireba inyuma byindorerwamo, imyanya yo hejuru nu hepfo igomba gushyira horizon ya kure hagati, naho ibumoso niburyo byahinduwe kumubiri ufata 1/4 cyurwego rwindorerwamo.
Kubireba indorerwamo yiburyo, kubera ko icyicaro cyumushoferi kiri kuruhande rwibumoso, ubuhanga bwumushoferi kuruhande rwiburyo bwumubiri ntabwo byoroshye cyane, bujyanye no gukenera guhagarara kumuhanda rimwe na rimwe, ubuso bwubutaka bwindorerwamo yiburyo ni bunini mugihe uhindura imyanya yo hejuru nu munsi, ubarirwa hafi 2/3 byindorerwamo. Imyanya ibumoso n'iburyo nayo ihindurwa kuri 1/4 cyumubiri.
(2) Ingano yindorerwamo yinyuma irahari, kandi ugomba kwitondera ibibanza bihumye
Abantu benshi batekereza ko kugirango ukureho ibibanza bihumye, indorerwamo zi bumoso n’iburyo zigomba guhindurwa hanze cyangwa hepfo hashoboka. Ibi birashobora gusubira inyuma, kubera ko udashobora gukuraho ibibanza bihumye, kandi birashobora no gutuma uruhura indorerezi zawe. Umushoferi usanzwe arashobora kubona hafi 200 ° ibumoso n'iburyo bw'imbere atareba inyuma, mu yandi magambo, hari nka 160 ° itagaragara. Kwishingikiriza ku ndorerwamo eshatu nto kugirango utwikire 160 ° zisigaye ni "indorerwamo ikomeye". Mubyukuri, indorerwamo yibumoso ninyuma hiyongereyeho indorerwamo yinyuma mumodoka irashobora gutanga gusa intera yinyongera igera kuri 60 °, none hakwiye gukorwa iki hamwe na 100 ° isigaye? Impamyabumenyi 100 zisigaye nicyo twita ahantu hatabona. Iyi niyo mpamvu dukeneye gusubiza amaso inyuma tukareba aho duhumye mugihe utwaye imodoka. Nubwo imodoka nyinshi nshyashya zifite indorerwamo zigoramye ebyiri, ariko iyi ni ibumoso gusa, indorerwamo yinyuma yiburyo Inguni yo kureba kugirango yongere bimwe, iracyashobora ntishobora gukwira ahantu hose, bityo ahantu hatabona cyangwa kurushaho kwitonda.
(3) Kugaragaza indorerwamo yinyuma biratandukanye kumanywa nijoro, kandi bigomba guhinduka muburyo bukwiye
Abantu bake ni bo bitondera kwerekana indorerwamo. Ingano yerekana ibintu bifitanye isano nibikoresho bya firime byerekana hejuru yindorerwamo, kandi uko bigaragarira amaso, niko ishusho igaragara neza nindorerwamo. Automotive rearview mirror firime yerekana muri rusange ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya feza na aluminiyumu, byibuze byerekana 80%. Kugaragaza cyane bizagira ingaruka mubihe bimwe na bimwe, nko gutwara nijoro munsi yo kumurika amatara yimodoka, kwerekana indorerwamo yinyuma mumodoka bizatuma umushoferi agira ubumuga bwo kutabona, bigira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara, bityo indorerwamo yinyuma muri imodoka muri rusange ni indorerwamo idasanzwe, nubwo indorerwamo iringaniye, ariko imiterere yayo yambukiranya ibice ni prismatic, ikoresha hejuru yerekana indorerwamo ya prismatic kandi imbere imbere ntabwo ari bimwe biranga, Ntugere kubintu bisabwa. Ku manywa, hakoreshwa firime yerekana imbere ya feza cyangwa aluminiyumu ifite 80% ikoreshwa, naho nijoro, ikirahure cyo hejuru kigaragaza hafi 4% gusa. Kugirango bigerweho, indorerwamo yimbere yimbere mumwanya wumunsi igomba kuzunguruka neza nijoro kugirango ihuze nibisabwa gutwara.
Inganda nyinshi zikora imodoka zirimo gukora cyane mumirorerwamo yinyuma yimodoka, indorerwamo yinyuma ya defrosting nigikorwa cyigihu, imikorere yo gukaraba, indorerwamo yinyuma ya LCD tekinoroji hamwe na tekinoroji yimodoka ya kamera yagaragaye, ibikoresho bitandukanye byateye imbere bituma imodoka irushaho kugira ubwenge kandi ifite umutekano, ariko kuri buri modoka itanga umusaruro, indorerwamo yibumoso ninyuma yibireba kuruhande rwumuryango nindorerwamo yinyuma imbere yimodoka. Nubwo basa nkamaso, nubwo bongera imbaraga zo gutwara, kandi kubera umwanya wabo kuruhande rwinyuma rwumubiri, bakunze kwibasirwa no kugongana, nyamara ntamodoka ibabuze. Gusa nukoresha byuzuye "amaso" atatu kumodoka birashobora gutwara umutekano kandi wizewe. Mu kugura, tugomba kugura ibicuruzwa nyabyo, ibicuruzwa byo hasi bifite ingaruka zikomeye z'umutekano. Abantu benshi bahitamo kugura kumurongo, kugura kumurongo, bagomba kujya kurubuga rusanzwe kugura.
Ibumoso n'iburyo byerekana inyuma indorerwamo yo kugenzura: horizon ya kure iherereye hagati yindorerwamo, kandi umubiri ubarirwa muri 1/4 cyindorerwamo. Reba indorerwamo yo kureba inyuma: Utambitse twa kure turi hagati yindorerwamo, urashobora kubona ugutwi kwiburyo. Hano hari inyandiko nyinshi: (1) Mugihe uhindura indorerwamo yinyuma, hitamo umuhanda utambitse. (2) Mugihe uhindura intebe yumushoferi, hindura indorerwamo yinyuma. (3) Indorerwamo yinyuma ni agace gahumye, ntukore indorerwamo yinyuma.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
