Impamvu zo guhagarika imbere zidasanzwe amaboko ashobora kuba arimo guhindura no kwambara cyane.
Nkigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo guhagarika chassis, imirimo yacyo nyamukuru ni ugushyigikira umubiri, gutwarwa no guhungabana, ›guhagarika kunyeganyega mugihe cyo kwiruka, no kwimura imbaraga za reaction na torque kuva impande zose, bituma uruziga rugenda ugereranije nu umubiri ukurikije inzira runaka, igira uruhare runini rwo kuyobora. Ukuboko gukomeye bigira uruhare runini muguhumuriza ibinyabiziga, gutuza n'umutekano. Ni kimwe mu bice byingenzi byimodoka zigezweho. Iyo ikinyabiziga gifite amajwi adasanzwe, birashoboka ko ukuboko ko hasi kwangiritse, ibi bishobora guterwa no guhindura ukuboko kwi hepfo no kwambara cyane biterwa.
Byongeyeho, ikibazo cyurusaku rudasanzwe rwa imbere yo guhagarika sisitemu irashobora kandi kuba ifitanye isano na torque attenuation ya point point. Uburyo bwiza bwo guhagarika sisitemu yimbere isaba isano ihuza isano ihuza, kugirango habeho ubwisanzure bukwiye bwimikorere ya buri kintu muri sisitemu. Imiterere y'akazi aho amajwi adasanzwe aboneka ni feri yo kugerageza umuhanda. , icyerekezo cyumutwaro nimbaraga zingirakamaro bifite ibyo bisabwa. , kurugero, imbaraga zingirakamaro muri Z icyerekezo FQ1 = 11.2KN, agaciro kimbaraga muri Y icyerekezo FQ2 = 5.7KN, hamwe nicyerekezo X cyerekezo FA = 1.9KN. Ibi bibazo birashobora gutuma ukuboko kwimbere guhagarikwa kwumvikana bidasanzwe mugihe bikorewe imitwaro runaka.
Muncamake, impamvu zijwi ryijwi ridasanzwe ryimbere yimbere yimbere irashobora kuba ikubiyemo guhindagurika no kwambara cyane kwamaboko yikiganza, hamwe nubusabane butari bwo bwo guhuza cyangwa ikibazo cya torque attenuation muburyo bwa sisitemu yo guhagarika imbere. Gukemura ibyo bibazo bisaba kugenzurwa mugihe no gusimbuza amaboko yangiritse, no kwemeza neza no gushiraho sisitemu yo guhagarika imbere.
Umupira wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka, kandi umurimo wacyo nyamukuru ni ugufatanya nintoki yo hepfo kugirango umenye neza umubiri hamwe nigikorwa cyo gufasha kuyobora.
Nkiyobora ihagarikwa hamwe nuburyo bwo gushyigikira, ukuboko kwa swing yo hepfo kuzagira ingaruka kumuziga no kugabanya guhagarara kwimodoka niba ihinduwe. Kubwibyo, kugumisha ukuboko kumaguru kumera neza ningirakamaro mugutwara ibinyabiziga no kurinda umutekano.
1. Umubiri uhamye Igikorwa nyamukuru cyumupira wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo yimodoka ni uguhindura umubiri. Iyo ikinyabiziga kigenda, umutwe wumupira wo hasi wumutwe urashobora kwihanganira umuzingo no guhungabana kwumubiri kugirango umubiri ugumane. Niba hari ikibazo cyumutwe wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo yohasi, nko kwambara no kurekura, bizatera umubiri kunyeganyega kandi bigira ingaruka kumatwara yo gutwara.
2. Ubuyobozi bufasha Usibye gutuza umubiri, umutwe wumupira wumupira wamaguru ushobora no gufasha kuyobora. Iyo umushoferi ahinduye ibizunguruka, umutwe wumupira wamaboko urashobora kohereza imbaraga hamwe numuriro kugirango bifashe ikinyabiziga kuyobora. Niba hari ikibazo cyumutwe wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo ya swing, bizatera uruziga kunyeganyega, ndetse biragoye kumenya icyerekezo mugihe utwaye umuvuduko mwinshi, bizana umutekano muke.
Umutwe wamaboko yo hepfo urashobora gukenera gusimburwa niba imodoka:
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3. Gutwara umuvuduko ukabije Niba ikinyabiziga kigoye kumenya icyerekezo mugihe utwaye umuvuduko mwinshi, birakenewe ko uhita ugenzura umupira wumupira wamaboko yo hepfo kugirango uhite ubona umutekano wo gutwara.
Niba ibi bintu byavuzwe haruguru bitagaragara, urashobora kubanza gukora ibiziga bine hanyuma ugahindura ibipimo byerekana ibiziga kugirango umenye neza ikinyabiziga.
Muri make, umutwe wumupira nigice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka, kandi uruhare rwayo ni uguhindura umubiri no gufasha kuyobora. Niba hari ikibazo, gikeneye kugenzurwa no gusimburwa mugihe kugirango umutekano wo gutwara utwarwe.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
