Guteranya ibikoresho bigabanya impanuka.
Iteraniro ry'imashini ifata shock absorber rigizwe n'imashini ifata shock absorber, ipasi yo hasi, ikoti ry'umukungugu, ipasi, ipasi yo hejuru, ipasi yo hejuru, intebe y'imashini, icyuma, kole yo hejuru na nut. Iteraniro ry'imashini ifata shock absorber rigabanyijemo ibice bine: imbere ibumoso, imbere iburyo, inyuma ibumoso n'inyuma iburyo. Aho agakoresho ko gushyigikira kari hepfo ya buri gice cy'imashini ifata shock absorber (inguni ihujwe na disiki ya feri) biratandukanye. Kubwibyo, mu guhitamo iteraniro ry'imashini ifata shock absorber, ni ngombwa kumenya igice cy'itsinda ry'imashini ifata shock absorber. Igice kinini cy'imashini ifata shock absorber ku isoko ni imashini ifata shock absorber, kandi imashini ifata shock absorber iracyari imashini ifata shock absorber isanzwe.
Bitandukanye n'ibikoresho bigabanya impanuka
1.
Imiterere itandukanye
Igikoresho cyo gukangura umuyaga ni igice cy’igice cy’igikoresho cyo gukangura umuyaga; Igikoresho cyo gukangura umuyaga kigizwe n’igikoresho cyo gukangura umuyaga, agakoresho ko hasi gapima umukungugu, agakoresho ko mu ivumbi, agakoresho ko gukangura umuyaga, agakoresho ko hejuru gapima umukungugu, intebe yo hejuru, icyuma gifata umuyaga, agakoresho ko hejuru n’imbuto. [2]
2. Ingorane zo gusimbuza ziratandukanye
Gusimbuza icyuma cyigenga gifata amashanyarazi biragoye gukoresha, bisaba ibikoresho by'umwuga n'abatekinisiye, kandi ingaruka ni nini; Iteraniro ry'icyuma gifata amashanyarazi rishobora gusimburwa byoroshye n'udupira duke gusa.
3. Itandukaniro ry'ibiciro
Birahenze gusimbuza ibice bimwe na bimwe by'icyuma gifata shock absorber ukwacyo; Ikigo gifata shock absorber, kirimo ibice byose bigize sisitemu ifata shock absorber, gihendutse kuruta gusimbuza ibice byose by'icyuma gifata shock absorber.
4. Imirimo itandukanye
Imashini igabanya ubushyuhe itandukanye ifite akazi ko gufata ubushyuhe gusa; Iteraniro ry'imashini igabanya ubushyuhe rinagira uruhare nk'inkingi yo guhagarara muri sisitemu yo guhagarara.
Ihame ry'imikorere
Ihuriro ry’ibikoresho bigabanya impanuka rikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukumira impanuka iyo impeshyi isubira inyuma nyuma yo gukurura impanuka n’ingaruka ziva ku muhanda, no kurwanya imihindagurikire y’imitsi ya crankshaft (ni ukuvuga ikintu gituma crankshaft yizunguruka bitewe n’imbaraga z’ingufu za silinda).
Kugira ngo imodoka irusheho kugira ubuzima bwiza, hashyirwaho utumashini dufata amashanyarazi dufatanye n'uduce dufata amashanyarazi muri sisitemu yo guhagarara. Kugira ngo tugabanye imihindagurikire y'ikirere, utumashini dufata amashanyarazi dukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gufata amashanyarazi. Ihame ry'imikorere ni uko iyo imiterere iri hagati y'umurabyo (cyangwa umubiri) n'umuzingo igize ingaruka ku hindagurika ry'ikirere, piston iri muri mashini ifata amashanyarazi irazamuka ikanamanuka. Amavuta ari mu mwobo ufata amashanyarazi ahora ava mu mwobo umwe anyuze mu myenge itandukanye ajya mu wundi mwobo.
Imiterere y'icyuma gifata umwuka ni inkoni ya piston ifite piston yinjijwe mu mwobo, wuzuyemo amavuta. Piston ifite umwobo wo gupfuka ku buryo amavuta ari mu bice bibiri by'umwanya utandukanyijwe na piston ashobora kuzuzanya. Gupfuka umwuka bikorwa iyo amavuta afite viscous anyuze mu mwobo wo gupfuka, uko umwobo wo gupfuka umwuka uba muto, uko imbaraga zo gupfuka umwuka ziba nyinshi, uko amavuta aba menshi, niko imbaraga zo gupfuka umwuka ziba nyinshi. Niba ingano y'umwobo wo gupfuka umwuka idahindutse, iyo icyuma gifata umwuka kiba gikora ku muvuduko mwinshi, gupfuka umwuka cyane bizagira ingaruka ku gupfuka umwuka. [1]
Igikoresho gifata umuyaga n'igice gifata umuyaga bitanga akazi ko kugabanya umuyaga no gufata umuyaga, imbaraga nyinshi zo kugabanya umuyaga zituma umuyaga uhagarara nabi, ndetse bigatuma n'icyuma gifata umuyaga cyangirika. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukosora itandukaniro riri hagati y'igice gifata umuyaga n'igice gifata umuyaga.
(1) Mu gukanda (umuzingo n'umuzingo byegeranye), imbaraga zo gukamura icyuma gifata amashanyarazi ni nto, kugira ngo giheshe uruhare rwuzuye rw'ibintu bikuranga kandi bigabanye ingaruka. Muri iki gihe, ikintu gikuranga gifite uruhare runini.
(2) Mu rugendo rwo guhagarara (umuzingo n'umuzingo biri kure cyane), imbaraga zo gufunga by'icyuma gifata umuyaga zigomba kuba nini kandi ubushobozi bwo gufunga bugomba kuba bwihuta.
(3) Iyo umuvuduko uri hagati y’umuzingo (cyangwa uruziga) n’umuzingo ari munini cyane, icyuma gifata umuriro gisabwa kugira ngo cyongere amazi mu buryo bwikora, kugira ngo imbaraga zo guhumeka zihore ziri mu rugero runaka kugira ngo hirindwe umutwaro ukabije w’impanuka.
Igikorwa cy'ibicuruzwa
Iteranya ry’imodoka rikoresha amazi kugira ngo rihindure ingufu za elastic z’isoko mo ingufu z’ubushyuhe, bityo ihuriro ry’ingendo z’ikinyabiziga riba ryiza cyane, kugira ngo rikureho guhindagura kw’umuhanda kugira ngo ryongere ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza, kandi rihe umushoferi kumva amerewe neza kandi ahamye. [2]
1. Kubuza umubiri guhindagura mu gihe utwaye imodoka kugira ngo wongere ihumure mu rugendo
Komeza ingaruka zitangwa ku mushoferi n'abagenzi kugira ngo wongere ihumure mu rugendo kandi ugabanye umunaniro; Kurinda imizigo ipakiye; Kongera ubuzima bw'umubiri no kwirinda kwangirika kw'impeshyi.
2. Kubuza umuvuduko w'umuziga mu gihe utwaye imodoka, buza ipine kuva mu muhanda, kandi wongere ubushobozi bwo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri
Kunoza uburyo imodoka ihagaze neza kandi igahinduka, kohereza neza umuvuduko wa moteri ku butaka, kugira ngo ugabanye ikiguzi cya lisansi, wongere imbaraga zo gufunga feri, wongere igihe cyo kubaho kwa buri gice cy'imodoka, kandi wongere ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga imodoka.
Uburyo bwo kugenzura amakosa
Iteranya ry'imashini ifata impanuka ni igice cyoroshye gukoreshwa mu modoka, kumanuka kw'amavuta afata impanuka, kwangirika kwa rubber, nibindi, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buryo imodoka igenda neza no ku buzima bw'ibindi bice, bityo rero twagombye gukora imashini ifata impanuka kenshi ikora neza. Imashini ifata impanuka ishobora kugeragezwa muri ubu buryo bukurikira:
1.
Hagarika imodoka nyuma yo kugenda ibirometero 10 mu muhanda ufite imiterere mibi y'umuhanda, kandi ukore ku gikoresho gifata shock absorber n'ukuboko kwawe. Niba kidashyushye bihagije, bigaragaza ko nta bushobozi burimo imbere mu gikoresho gifata shock absorber kandi ko shock absorber idakora. Iyo igikoresho gishyushye, ni ukubura amavuta mu gikoresho gifata shock absorber. Muri ibyo bihe byombi, shock absorbers nshya zigomba gusimburwa ako kanya.
2.
Kanda bumper cyane, hanyuma uyirekure, niba imodoka ifite gusimbuka inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3, bivuze ko icyuma gifata impanuka gikora neza.
3.
Iyo imodoka itwaye buhoro kandi ifata feri mu gihe cy’impanuka, iyo imodoka ihindanye cyane, bigaragaza ko hari ikibazo kuri shock absorber.
4.
Kuraho agakoresho gafata umwuka uhagaze neza, hanyuma impera yo hasi y'impeta ifatanye ihambiriye ku nsinga, ukuremo inkoni ifata umuvuduko inshuro nyinshi, muri iki gihe hagomba kubaho ubudahangarwa buhamye, ubudahangarwa bwo gukuramo (gusubiza) bugomba kuba bunini kuruta ubudahangarwa bwo kumanuka, nko kudahangarwa cyangwa kudahangarwa, gashobora kuba agakoresho gafata umwuka udafite amavuta cyangwa ibice bya valve byangiritse, gakwiye gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa ibice.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
