Ni kangahe ari byiza guhindura akayunguruzo?
Icyifuzo cyo gusimbuza icyerekezo cyimodoka ikonjesha ni buri kilometero 10,000 kugeza 15.000 cyangwa rimwe mumwaka. Uru ruzinduko rushobora kwemeza ko akayunguruzo gashyizwe neza munzu, bikarinda umwuka udahumeka kwinjira muri gare, kandi bigatandukanya neza umwanda ukomeye nkumukungugu, amabyi, nuduce twangiza mu kirere kugirango isuku yumwuka mumodoka . Nyamara, uruzinduko nyirizina narwo rugomba guhindurwa byoroshye ukurikije ibidukikije byo hanze yikinyabiziga. Niba ikinyabiziga gikunze gutwarwa nubushuhe cyangwa ibicu, birasabwa kugabanya uruziga rwo gusimbuza ibintu.
Inshuro yo gukoresha ubukonje mu bihe bitandukanye nayo izagira ingaruka runaka. Kurugero, mubidukikije aho igihu ninjangwe birakomeye, cycle yo gusimburwa irashobora kugabanywa kugera kuri kilometero 15,000.
Kubice byinyanja cyangwa ubuhehere, ntukibagirwe kugenzura igihe imodoka igenzurwa kandi ikabungabungwa, kandi mileage yo gusimbuza nibyiza kutarenza kilometero 20.000.
Mu karere ka ruguru, umucanga ni munini cyane, birasabwa kugenzura akayunguruzo kayungurura rimwe mumezi atatu, niba hari umwanda mwinshi, ugomba gusimbuza akayunguruzo gashya.
Mubyongeyeho, igiciro cyumuyaga ushungura ntabwo kiri hejuru, niba kubitekerezo byumutekano, urashobora kugabanya ukwezi gusimburwa. Kubwibyo, nyirubwite agomba guhindura uruzinduko rusimbuye akurikije ibinyabiziga byabo bwite hamwe ninshuro kugirango yizere neza imikorere yubuziranenge bwikirere hamwe nubushyuhe bwo mu kirere mu modoka.
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere kameze nk'akayunguruzo?
Akayunguruzo ko guhumeka hamwe nuyungurura ikirere ntabwo ari kimwe:
Uruhare rwayunguruzo rwo mu kirere ni ugushungura umwanda uhumanya ikirere, kureba ko umwuka mwiza uhagije winjira muri silinderi, ukirinda umukungugu wahagaritswe mu kirere kwinjizwa muri moteri, no kwihutisha kwambara kwitsinda rya piston kandi silinderi. Ari ibumoso bwo hepfo yicyumba cya moteri.
Akayunguruzo ko guhumeka ni ugushungura umwanda uri mu kirere winjira imbere muri gari ya moshi uturutse hanze, uduce duto, amabyi, bagiteri, imyanda y’inganda n’umukungugu, n’ibindi, kugira ngo isuku y’ikirere irinde kandi birinde ibyo bintu kwinjira muri sisitemu yo guhumeka no kwangiza sisitemu yo guhumeka. Iherereye hepfo yicyumba cyabagenzi.
1, gufata neza akayunguruzo:
Reba kandi usimbuze icyuma gikonjesha ukurikije gahunda yo kubungabunga. Ahantu h'umukungugu cyangwa haremereye cyane, birashobora gukenera gusimburwa mbere.
Niba umwuka utembera mumashanyarazi wagabanutse cyane, akayunguruzo karashobora guhagarikwa, reba akayunguruzo hanyuma uyasimbuze nibiba ngombwa.
Kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kuri sisitemu, menya neza ko ushiraho akayunguruzo. Gukoresha sisitemu yo guhumeka idafite akayunguruzo bishobora kwangiza sisitemu.
Ntugahanagure akayunguruzo n'amazi.
Mugihe cyoza cyangwa gusimbuza icyuma gikonjesha, banza uzimye sisitemu yo guhumeka.
2, kuyungurura ikirere:
Igikoresho cyumuyaga wumuyaga wumuyaga ugizwe nigifuniko cyumukungugu, urupapuro ruyobora, isohoka ryumukungugu, igikombe cyumukungugu, nibindi, kubungabunga bigomba kwitondera: akenshi kugenzura no guhanagura umwobo wumukungugu hejuru yumukungugu wa centrifugal, gukuramo umukungugu wiziritse kuri urupapuro ruyobora, suka umukungugu mu gikombe cyo gukusanya ivumbi (ingano yumukungugu muri kontineri ntishobora kurenza 1/3 cyubunini bwayo). Kwishyiriraho bigomba kwemeza ko kashe ya reberi ihujwe, ntihakagombye kubaho ikintu cyo kumeneka ikirere, bitabaye ibyo umuzunguruko mugufi, bigabanya umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ikirere, kugirango ingaruka zo gukuraho ivumbi zigabanuke cyane.
Igipfundikizo cyumukungugu no gutandukana bigomba gukomeza imiterere yukuri, kandi niba hari igisasu, kigomba gushirwaho mugihe kugirango wirinde guhindura icyerekezo cyogushushanya kwambere no kugabanya ingaruka zo kuyungurura.
Abashoferi bamwe bongeramo lisansi mugikombe cyumukungugu (cyangwa isafuriya ikusanya ivumbi), ntibyemewe. Kuberako amavuta yoroshye kumeneka mumivu, isahani yo kuyobora nibindi bice, kuburyo iki gice gikurura umukungugu, kandi amaherezo kigabanya ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya akayunguruzo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
