Igikoresho cyo kuyobora ni iki kandi gikora iki?
Iteraniro ry'inkoni yo gukurura inyuma ry'imashini iyobora rigizwe n'imashini iyobora, inkoni ikurura y'imashini iyobora, umutwe w'umupira w'inyuma w'inkoni iyobora n'ikoti ry'umukungugu w'inkoni iyobora. Hamwe, ibi bice bigize ihuriro ry'iyobora, rizwi kandi ku izina ry'ibikoresho byo kuyobora, ari nabyo bigize ingenzi mu buryo bw'iyobora mu modoka. Inshingano z'ihuriro ry'iyobora ni uguhindura imbaraga z'iyobora n'inguni y'iyobora uhereye kuri disiki iyobora (cyane cyane kugabanya umuvuduko no kwiyongera kw'imbaraga), hanyuma bigasohoka mu buryo bw'inkoni iyobora, kugira ngo imodoka iyobore. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho byo kuyobora, nk'ubwoko bwa rack na pinion, ubwoko bw'umupira uzenguruka, ubwoko bw'ipine y'intoki ya worm, n'ibikoresho byo kuyobora bikoresha imbaraga. Ibikoresho byo kuyobora bishobora kugabanywamo ibikoresho byo kuyobora bya pinion na rack, ibikoresho byo kuyobora bya worm crank finger pin, ibikoresho byo kuyobora bya circular ball na rack fan, ibikoresho byo kuyobora bya circular ball crank finger pin, ibikoresho byo kuyobora bya worm roller n'ibindi .
Umutwe w'umupira w'inyuma n'ikoti ry'umukungugu by'inkoni y'umugozi w'imashini iyobora ni ibintu by'ingenzi bigize ihuriro ry'imashini iyobora. Umutwe w'umupira w'inyuma w'inkoni iyobora, nk'igice cy'ingenzi gihuza inkoni yo guhagarika n'iyo kuringaniza, ahanini bigira uruhare mu kohereza imbaraga. Iyo amapine y'ibumoso n'iburyo anyura mu tugozi cyangwa mu myobo itandukanye yo mu muhanda, ashobora guhindura icyerekezo cy'imbaraga n'imiterere y'urugendo, kandi anagira ingendo, kugira ngo imodoka igende neza. Ikoti ry'umukungugu w'inkoni ikoreshwa mu kurinda inkoni y'umugozi kugira ngo irinde ivumbi n'umwanda byinjire, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y'uburyo bwo kuyobora .
Inshingano z'umutwe w'umupira w'inyuma w'imashini iyobora ni imiterere ya mekanike yohereza ingufu ku misumari itandukanye binyuze mu guhuza kw'uruziga, ibyo bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku buryo imodoka ihagaze neza, umutekano w'imikorere n'ubuzima bw'ipine. Ingufu zo kuyobora zigabanyijemo inkingi zo kuyobora zigororotse n'inkingi zo kuyobora zigororotse, aho inkingi yo kuyobora ikora akazi ko kwimura ukuboko kwa rocker ku kuboko kwa rocker, mu gihe inkingi yo kuyobora ari yo ngingo y'ingenzi yo kwemeza ko uruziga rw'iburyo n'ibumoso rukora neza kugira ngo rugire isano ikwiye.
Namenya nte ko inkoni yo kuyobora yangiritse?
Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kumenya niba inkoni y'icyerekezo yangiritse, ubu buryo bukurikira ni bumwe mu buryo busanzwe:
1. Reba imikorere yo kugarura imodoka mu buryo bwikora: amapine menshi yo kuyobora imodoka afite imikorere yo kugarura imodoka mu buryo bwikora, bitewe n'uruhare rw'imashini iyobora ingufu za hydraulic. Iyo imikorere yo kugarura imodoka mu buryo bwikora yagabanutse, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko inkoni yo kuyobora yangiritse.
2. Reba niba ikinyabiziga kigenda: Mu gihe cyo gutwara, niba imodoka igenda bigaragara ko iri ku ruhande rumwe rw'umuhanda ufite inkingi, kandi ikumva idakora neza mu gihe cyo gutwara, bishobora guterwa n'ibyangiritse by'icyuma gikurura icyerekezo. Muri iki gihe, imodoka igomba koherezwa mu iduka rya 4S kugira ngo ikoreshwe ku gihe.
3. Genzura uko uruziga rw'imodoka rumeze: niba uruhande rumwe rw'uruziga rw'imodoka rwumva ko rworoshye, mu gihe urundi ruhande ruhinduka ruremereye, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko inkoni yo gukurura icyerekezo yangiritse. Muri iki gihe, hagomba gukorwa isuku vuba kugira ngo habeho umutekano mu gutwara imodoka.
Icyitonderwa ni uko ubu buryo bwavuzwe haruguru ari bwo buryo bw'ibanze bwo kumenya niba icyerekezo cy'inkoni cyangiritse, niba icyerekezo cy'inkoni gikekwa ko cyangiritse, ni byiza kohereza imodoka ku kigo cy'inzobere mu gusana kugira ngo igenzurwe kandi ikomeze gukoreshwa kugira ngo habeho umutekano mu gutwara imodoka.
Ni gute wakuraho ihuriro ry'umurongo w'ubuyobozi?
Uburyo bwo gukuraho inkoni yo guteranya umugozi ni ubu bukurikira:
1, kuraho ikoti ry'umukungugu ry'inkoni y'imodoka: Kugira ngo wirinde amazi mu mashini iyobora imodoka, hari ikoti ry'umukungugu ku nkoni y'imodoka, kandi ikoti ry'umukungugu ritandukanijwe n'imashini iyobora ifite imashini zifunga n'ifungura;
2, kuraho inkoni yo gufatana hanyuma uhindure vis: koresha vis ya 16 kugira ngo ukureho vis ihuza inkoni yo gufatana n'iy'ubuyobozi, udafite ibikoresho byihariye, ushobora gukoresha inyundo kugira ngo ukubite igice gihuza, inkoni yo gufatana n'iy'ubuyobozi ukwabyo;
3, kura inkoni yo gukurura n'imashini iyobora ihujwe n'umutwe w'umupira: imodoka zimwe zifite umwanya ku mutwe w'umupira, ushobora gukoresha urufunguzo rushobora guhindurwa rufatanye n'uwo mwanya kugira ngo ruhuzwe, izindi modoka zifite imiterere y'uruziga, hanyuma ugomba gukoresha umuyoboro kugira ngo ukureho umutwe w'umupira, umutwe w'umupira umaze kurekura, ushobora gukuraho inkoni yo gukurura;
4, shyiramo inkoni nshya yo gukurura: gereranya inkoni yo gukurura, emeza ibikoresho bimwe, ishobora guteranywa, banza ushyireho impera imwe y'icyuma cyo gukurura ku mashini iyobora, hanyuma ushyireho igice cyo gufunga cy'imashini iyobora, hanyuma ushyireho vis ihujwe n'aho iyobora;
5, komeza ikoti ry'umukungugu: nubwo iki ari igikorwa cyoroshye cyane, ariko ingaruka ni nziza cyane, niba aha hantu hatafashwe neza, icyerekezo cy'imashini nyuma y'amazi kizajyana mu cyerekezo kidasanzwe, ushobora gufunga ku mpera zombi z'ikoti ry'umukungugu hanyuma ugafunga n'umugozi w'insinga;
6, shyira imiterere y'amapine ane: Nyuma yo gusimbuza inkoni yo gufunga, menya neza ko ushyira imiterere y'amapine ane, uhindure amakuru mu rugero rusanzwe, bitabaye ibyo agace k'imbere kaba katari ko, bigatuma urya.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
