Itara ryo mu mfuruka.
Luminaire itanga amatara yingoboka hafi yumuhanda imbere yikinyabiziga cyangwa kuruhande cyangwa inyuma yikinyabiziga. Iyo itara ryimiterere yumuhanda ridahagije, itara ryimfuruka rigira uruhare runini mumatara yingirakamaro kandi ritanga uburinzi bwumutekano wo gutwara. Ubu bwoko bwa luminaire bugira uruhare runini mu gucana umufasha, cyane cyane aho usanga amatara y’imihanda adahagije.
Amatara yinyuma yananiwe arashobora gushiramo ibibazo byamatara, insinga zitari nziza, cyangwa amatara yamenetse.
Iyo itara ryinyuma ryinyuma (rizwi kandi nkurumuri rwinyuma) ryananiwe, ugomba kubanza gusuzuma niba itara risanzwe. Niba itara ryangiritse, itara ntirishobora kumurika. Mubyongeyeho, niba itara ryarasimbuwe mbere cyangwa gusana bifitanye isano byakozwe, umurongo wumuzunguruko urashobora kugira ingaruka, bishobora gutera kunanirwa. Kurugero, nyuma yo gusimbuza iburyo bwa feri yinyuma (ni ukuvuga itara ryinyuma yinyuma), niba itara ryarashyizweho nabi cyangwa ubwoko bwamatara budahuye (nko gukoresha itara ryamaguru rimwe aho gukoresha amatara abiri), irashobora gutuma urumuri rutamurika, nubwo itara rya feri rizakora neza .
Kunanirwa kumurongo nimpamvu isanzwe itera itara ryinyuma. Ibibazo byo gukoresha insinga birashobora gushiramo fuse, imiyoboro migufi, cyangwa amashanyarazi. Ibi bibazo birashobora gutuma ikigezweho kitanyura neza, bizagira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe. Kugenzura umurongo uhuza na voltage nuburyo bwiza bwo gusuzuma amakosa yumurongo .
Usibye itara hamwe nibibazo byinsinga, kwangirika kwizuba birashobora no gutera kunanirwa. Kurugero, kunanirwa kwumucyo wiburyo bishobora guterwa numuzunguruko mugufi inyuma yiburyo uhindura urumuri cyangwa urumuri rwangiritse . Muri iki kibazo, birakenewe kugenzura imiterere yumurimo wumucyo kandi niba guhuza imirongo isanzwe ari ibisanzwe.
Mu ncamake, igisubizo cyamatara yinyuma yinyuma gikeneye gukorwaho ubushakashatsi uhereye kumpande eshatu zamatara, umurongo numucyo ubwawo. Niba kwisuzumisha bitoroshye, birasabwa gushaka serivisi zita kubuhanga bwo kugenzura no gusana.
Hano hari ubwoko bubiri bwamatara yimfuruka kumodoka.
Imwe ni itara ritanga amatara yingoboka kumihanda hafi yimbere aho ikinyabiziga kigiye guhindukira, kandi gishyirwa kumpande zombi zindege ndende ya simmetrike yikinyabiziga.
Irindi ni itara ritanga amatara yingoboka kuruhande cyangwa inyuma yikinyabiziga mugihe ikinyabiziga kigiye guhinduka cyangwa gutinda, kandi gishyirwa kuruhande, inyuma cyangwa hepfo yikinyabiziga. Ubu bwoko bwurumuri rwitwa urumuri rutinda.
Ibyiza nibibi byanyuma byumurizo
. Ibyiza nibibi byamatara yumucyo mubisanzwe bigaragazwa numurongo utukura numukara.
Mu nsinga yimodoka yumucyo, umurongo utukura ugereranya itumanaho ryiza, mugihe umurongo wumukara ugereranya itumanaho ribi. Ibara ryerekana amabara nibisanzwe bikoreshwa mugutandukanya inkingi nziza nibibi mumuzunguruko. Ubusanzwe insinga itukura ikoreshwa muguhuza itumanaho ryiza ryamashanyarazi, mugihe insinga yumukara ikoreshwa muguhuza itumanaho ribi cyangwa insinga ya lap yo gutanga amashanyarazi. Ihuza ryemeza neza neza ibyagezweho, kugirango urumuri rushobora gukora neza.
Amashanyarazi yumucyo arimo kandi indi mirongo yamabara, nkumurongo wumuhondo uhujwe nicyerekezo cyibumoso, umurongo wicyatsi uhujwe nicyerekezo cyiburyo, numurongo wubururu uhuza urumuri ruto. Uburyo iyi mirongo ihujwe buratandukanye bitewe nuburyo bwihariye nigishushanyo cyikinyabiziga, ariko intego yumurongo utukura numukara nimwe, byerekana inkingi nziza nibibi.
Mugihe cyogukoresha insinga, birakenewe kwitondera impera yinyuma yinsinga zikoresha insinga ntishobora kuzunguruka mugihe gito, cyane cyane hagati yumugozi ninsinga. Byongeye kandi, kugirango tumenye imikorere isanzwe yumucyo, birakenewe ko tumenya neza ko umuyaga ushobora gutemba neza uva mumatara meza yumuriro wamashanyarazi ukoresheje urumuri, hanyuma ugasubira mumashanyarazi unyuze mumashanyarazi mabi kugirango ubeho umuzenguruko wuzuye.
Muri rusange, gusobanukirwa insinga zibyiza nibibi byumucyo wumucyo nibyingenzi kugirango imikorere isanzwe yimashanyarazi yikinyabiziga. Mugukurikiza amategeko asanzwe yerekana amabara, amakosa yo kwiringira arashobora kwirindwa, bityo umutekano muke ukagenda.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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