Ahantu ho guhagarara.
Ibyuma by'imodoka byakoreshejwe cyane mu mapine abiri ya roller cyangwa umupira. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, igice cy'imodoka gikoresha uruziga cyakoreshejwe cyane. Uburyo bwo gukoresha n'uburyo ibinyabiziga bikoresha uruziga buriyongera, kandi byageze ku gisekuru cya gatatu: igisekuru cya mbere kigizwe n'amapine abiri. Igisekuru cya kabiri gifite flange yo gufata feri ku muhanda wo hanze, ishobora gushyirwamo gusa ku mugongo hanyuma igashyirwaho na nut. Bituma byoroha kubungabunga imodoka. Igisekuru cya gatatu gikoresha feri ni uruvange rw'ibikoresho byo gutwara feri na sisitemu yo kurinda gufunga feri. Igice cy'imodoka gikozwe gifite flange y'imbere n'iy'inyuma, flange y'imbere ihambiriwe ku mugozi wo gutwara, kandi flange y'inyuma ishyira hamwe feri yose.
Hari ibintu bitatu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe uhitamo aho imodoka zihagarara.
Ingano
Ntugashyiremo uruziga rw'imodoka mu buryo butari bwo. Hari abantu bamwe kugira ngo barusheho kunoza imikorere y'imodoka no kongera uruziga rw'imodoka, mu gihe umurambararo w'ipine udahindutse, uruziga runini rugomba gukorana n'amapine manini kandi adapfutse, imiterere y'inyuma y'imodoka ni nto, ihindagurika ryarushijeho kuba ryiza, nk'amazi make iyo igonze, inyura mu buryo bworoheje. Ariko, uko ipine irushaho kuba nziza, ubunini bwayo burushaho kuba buto, niko imikorere yayo irushaho kuba mibi, kandi uko umuntu agomba kwigomwa byinshi mu bijyanye no koroherwa. Byongeye kandi, amabuye make n'izindi mbogamizi, amapine biroroshye kwangiza. Kubwibyo, ikiguzi cyo kongera uruziga mu buryo butari bwo ntigishobora kwirengagizwa. Muri rusange, birakwiye cyane kongera umubare umwe cyangwa ibiri bitewe n'ingano y'uruziga rw'imodoka rwa mbere.
intera eshatu
Ibi bivuze ko mu gihe uhisemo, udashobora guhitamo imiterere ukunda uko ubyishakiye, ahubwo unakurikiza inama z'umutekinisiye kugira ngo urebe niba intera eshatu zikwiye.
ishusho
Imiterere y’imodoka igoye cyane hamwe n’aho imodoka ihurira ni byiza cyane kandi bifite urwego rwiza, ariko biroroshye kwangwa cyangwa kwishyuzwa amafaranga menshi iyo woza imodoka kuko bigoye kuyimesa. Amapine yoroshye arahinduka kandi ni meza. Birumvikana ko niba utitaye ku kibazo, nta kibazo. Muri iki gihe, amapine ya aluminiyumu azwi cyane, ugereranije n’amapine y’icyuma yakoreshejwe mu gihe cyashize, urwego rwo kudahinduka kw’imodoka rwarushijeho kuba rwiza cyane, uburemere buragabanuka cyane, imbaraga zigabanuka ku modoka ni nke, uburyo igenda yihuta, lisansi igabanuka kandi ubushyuhe buragabanuka neza, ibi bikundwa na benshi mu ba nyirayo. Aha kugira ngo twibutse ikintu, hari abacuruzi benshi b’imodoka kugira ngo bahuze n’ibyo ba nyirayo bakunda, mbere yo kugurisha imodoka, mbere yo gusimbuza amapine y’icyuma amapine y’icyuma, ariko ku giciro biragoye kongeramo amafaranga. Rero mu rwego rw’ubukungu, iyo uguze imodoka, ntukite cyane ku bikoresho by’ipine, uko byagenda kose, ushobora kuyihindura ukurikije uburyo bwawe bwite, kandi igiciro gishobora no kuzigama amafaranga, kuki utabikora?
Ikosa ryo guhindura
1, ikigereranyo cyo kugura guhindura amapine y'impimbano ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu guhindura imodoka, byaba ari uguhindura isura cyangwa kunoza imikorere yo kugenzura, ipine ryagize uruhare runini aho, ipine ry'ubwiza bwo hejuru, nyuma yo gukora neza no kugenzura neza, kugira ngo harebwe ko ibipimo by'imiterere yaryo byujuje ibisabwa. Birumvikana ko itsinda ry'amapine nyayo rihenze, umusaruro wo mu gihugu no kugurisha mu gihugu (hari ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga) by'ibigo ni bike, bityo igiciro cy'amapine atumizwa mu mahanga kirahenze cyane. Abakinnyi benshi bahinduwe kugira ngo bazigame ikiguzi, bahitamo icyo bita "umusaruro wo muri Tayilande" w'amapine y'impimbano, ibyo bikaba bidakenewe na gato, niba ari "iduka rito" ry'amapine y'impimbano, nubwo nta tandukaniro rinini riri mu miterere n'amapine nyayo, ariko mu buremere, imbaraga n'ibindi bintu biri kure y'ibipimo by'umutekano. Akenshi hari abakinnyi mu gukoresha ipine "ry'impimbano" iyo habaye imvune n'ihindagurika ry'imodoka bidasobanutse n'ibindi bibazo, kandi mu nzira yo kwihuta cyane, ipine ry'impimbano ntirihagije kugira ngo rishyigikire imbaraga nyinshi z'umutwaro, niba hari ikintu cyo guturika cyane, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mutekano w'umushoferi n'abagenzi! Kubwibyo, cyane cyane niba ubukungu butemerewe by'agateganyo, nyamuneka hitamo witonze amapine yahinduwe, nubwo "impeta y'icyuma" ya mbere, "amapine yo gukata" ashobora kuba atari meza kandi yoroshye, ariko nibura umutekano urahamye. Imikorere y'amapine muri rusange ni ihuriro ry'amapine > ihuriro ry'amapine > ihuriro ry'amapine y'icyuma.
2, nta guhitamo neza uruziga rw'umuziga kugira ngo unoze imiterere y'uruhare biragaragara cyane, ariko mu guhitamo uruziga rw'umuziga, buri kantu kose kagomba kwitabwaho, ibipimo by'uruziga bizagira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'uruziga rw'umuziga n'imodoka, agaciro ka PCD ntigashobora gushyirwaho bisanzwe, agaciro ka ET ntigagira ingaruka gusa ku ishyirwaho n'ikoreshwa, kandi gashobora kugira ingaruka ku ivugurura ry'igihe kizaza. Urugero, imodoka ya mbere ni sisitemu imwe ya feri ya piston, nyirayo ateganya kuvugurura sisitemu yayo ya feri ya piston nyinshi mu gihe kizaza, kandi agaciro ka ET n'ingano ya hub ni bike cyane bizagira ingaruka ku ishyirwaho risanzwe, bityo mu kuvugurura sisitemu ya feri, ni ngombwa gusimbuza cyangwa kuvugurura hub kabiri.
3, gushyiraho nabi uruziga rw'amapine. Ibigo byinshi by'ubukorano bw'umutima w'umukara mu gutanga uruziga rwahinduwe, ntibizatuma nyir'ubwite afite ingano y'umurambararo w'umwobo wo hagati, niba ingano ari ntoya ugereranyije n'iya mbere, ntabwo ishobora gushyirwaho, ariko niba ingano ari nini ugereranyije n'iya mbere kandi nta ngamba zigereranywa, bizatera umutima utandukanye iyo imodoka itwaye, bigatera urusaku rudasanzwe no kunyeganyega kw'imodoka. Mu bihe bikomeye, bizagira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mutekano w'imodoka. Niba ukunda uruziga ukunda, kandi nta ngano ikwiye y'umwobo wo hagati, niba ingano ari nto cyane, ushobora kongeramo, kandi ingano ari nini cyane, ushobora guhitamo abakora ibikoresho kugira ngo batange impeta y'umwobo wo hagati kugira ngo ikosorwe.
4, kumva ko uko amapine manini arushaho kuba meza Hari abantu batekereza ko guhindura amapine manini byitwa kuvugurura, kandi hari n'abantu batekereza ko amapine manini arushaho kugira ingaruka nziza ku buryo umuntu abona, ariko byaba ari ukureba cyangwa gukora neza, cyangwa guhitamo ingano y'amapine ikwiriye imodoka zabo ni nto. Ku bijyanye n'isura, amapine manini cyane atuma abantu bumva ko ibirenge byabo biremereye, bigira ingaruka ku buryo rusange. Ku bijyanye n'imikorere, ni ngombwa kugira uburinganire, amapine manini, kugira ngo ahuze n'ivugurura ry'amapine, guhitamo amapine manini, manini, kugira ngo afashe neza icyarimwe, gukururana gukomeye bizatuma imodoka yawe itangira kwihuta buhoro cyane, kandi ikoreshwa rya lisansi ryiyongereye cyane, kandi ingano y'aho imodoka iherereye ni nini cyane, izindi parametre ntizihindura ikarito, Ubuyobozi bw'imodoka nabwo bufite ingaruka nziza, ingano y'amapine ya buri modoka ifite aho igarukira, niba gushaka ingano, imikorere no kugenzura bigomba gutanga igitambo gikomeye. Si ibyo gusa, ukurikije imikorere y'ibiciro, ipine ifite imiterere n'ibikoresho bimwe, uko ingano y'ipine iba nini, n'ingano y'ipine ijyanye nayo na byo bigomba kongerwa uko bikwiye, kandi igiciro kikazamuka uko bikwiye.
Uburyo bwo kubungabunga buri munsi
Ipine ya aluminiyumu ifite imiterere myiza kandi myiza, umutekano kandi ishimishije yatsindiye abantu benshi ku giti cyabo. Hafi ya moderi zose nshya zikoresha amapine ya aluminiyumu, kandi ba nyirayo benshi basimbuje amapine y'icyuma yakoreshejwe mu modoka ya mbere n'amapine ya aluminiyumu. Aha, turabagezaho uburyo bwo kubungabunga ipine ya aluminiyumu: 1, iyo ubushyuhe bw'ipine buri hejuru, igomba gusukurwa nyuma yo gukonjesha bisanzwe, kandi ntigomba gusukurwa n'amazi akonje. Bitabaye ibyo, ipine ya aluminiyumu izangirika, ndetse na disiki ya feri izahinduka kandi igire ingaruka ku ngaruka zo guhagarara. Byongeye kandi, gusukura amapine ya aluminiyumu hakoreshejwe isabune ku bushyuhe bwinshi bizatera ingaruka za shimi ku buso bw'amapine, bigatakaza ubwiza, kandi bigira ingaruka ku isura. 2, iyo ipine yandujwe na asphalt bigoye gukuraho, niba isuku rusange idafashije, uburoso bushobora gukoreshwa mu kugerageza gukuraho, hano, ba nyirayo ku giti cyabo kugira ngo batange imiti yo gukuraho asphalt: ni ukuvuga gukoresha amavuta "akora" yo mu rwego rwo kuvura, bishobora kugira ingaruka zitunguranye, bashobora kugerageza. 3, niba ahantu ikinyabiziga kirimo amazi, ipine rigomba gusukurwa kenshi kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika k'umunyu ku buso bwa aluminiyumu. 4, nibiba ngombwa, nyuma yo gusukurwa, igice cy'imodoka gishobora gukurwaho irangi no kubungabungwa kugira ngo kibe cyiza iteka ryose.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
