Intercooler - Inyongera ifite Turbocharger.
Muri rusange, moteri zikoresha turbo-cooler ziboneka gusa mu modoka zifite supercharger. Kubera ko intercooler ari igice cya turbo-charger, inshingano zayo ni ukugabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'umwuka nyuma yo kongeramo umuriro, kugabanya umutwaro w'ubushyuhe bwa moteri, kongera ingano y'ingufu, hanyuma kongera imbaraga za moteri. Kuri moteri ifite supercharger, intercooler ni igice cy'ingenzi cya sisitemu yo kongeramo umuriro. Yaba moteri ifite supercharger cyangwa moteri ifite turbo-charger, ni ngombwa gushyiraho intercooler hagati ya supercharger na intake manifold. Ibi bikurikira bitanga urugero rwa moteri ifite turbo-charger kugira ngo tumenyeshe intercooler muri make.
Imwe mu mpamvu zituma moteri zifite turbocharger zigira imbaraga nyinshi kurusha moteri zisanzwe ni uko ubushobozi bwazo bwo guhererekanya umwuka buri hejuru y’uburyo moteri zisanzwe zikoresha. Iyo umwuka winjiye muri turbocharger, ubushyuhe bwawo buzazamuka cyane, kandi ubucucike buzagabanuka uko bikwiye. Intercooler igira uruhare mu gukonjesha umwuka, kandi umwuka ushyushye cyane ukonjeshwa na intercooler hanyuma ukinjira muri moteri. Iyo idafite intercooler kandi ikareka umwuka ushyushye cyane ukajya muri moteri, bizatuma moteri ikomanga cyangwa ikangiza umuriro.
Imashini ikoresha turbocharger ikunze kuboneka ku modoka ifite turbocharger. Kubera ko iyi mashini ikoresha turbocharger mu by'ukuri ari igice gishyigikira turbocharger, inshingano zayo ni kunoza uburyo moteri ifite turbocharger ikoresha turbocharger mu guhanahana umwuka neza.
Itandukaniro riri hagati y'icyuma gikonjesha n'icyuma gishyushya:
1. Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi:
Intercooler mu by’ukuri ni igice cya turbocharging, kandi inshingano yayo ni ukugabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi bw’umwuka nyuma yo kongeramo ingufu kugira ngo igabanye umutwaro w’ubushyuhe bwa moteri, yongere ingano y’ingufu, hanyuma yongere imbaraga za moteri. Kuri moteri ifite supercharging, intercooler ni igice cy’ingenzi cya sisitemu yo kongeramo ingufu. Radiator ni igice cy’ingenzi kandi cy’ibanze cya sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi ashyushye (cyangwa umwuka).
2. Ibyiciro bitandukanye:
1, intercooler muri rusange ikorwa mu bikoresho bya aluminiyumu. Dukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gukonjesha, intercooler zisanzwe zishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: zikonjeshwa n'umwuka n'izikonjeshwa n'amazi. Radiators zigabanyijwemo radiators zitanga imirasire n'izitanga imirasire zitanga imirasire hakurikijwe uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe.
2, gusohora ubushyuhe buturutse kuri radiateri ikoresha umuriro bingana hafi 100%, rimwe na rimwe byitwa "convector"; Ugereranyije na radiateri zikoresha umuriro, izindi radiateri zikuraho ubushyuhe binyuze mu gusohora umuriro n'imirasire icyarimwe, rimwe na rimwe zitwa "radiators".
3, hakurikijwe ibikoresho bigabanyijemo radiator y'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma, radiator y'icyuma n'ibindi bikoresho bya radiator. Ibindi bikoresho birimo radiator zikozwe muri aluminiyumu, umuringa, icyuma gikozwe muri aluminiyumu, umuringa-aluminiyumu, icyuma gikozwe muri aluminiyumu n'ibindi bikoresho bya enamel.
Uburyo bwo gusukura intercooler
Gusukura Intercooler ni intambwe y'ingenzi yo kubungabunga igamije kugenzura imikorere yayo neza no gukumira kwangirika kw'imikorere ya moteri. Inshingano nyamukuru ya intercooler ni ukugabanya ubushyuhe bw'imodoka ikoresha turbocharger, bityo ikarushaho kunoza imikorere n'imikorere ya moteri. Kubera ko intercooler iba iri imbere y'imodoka, ishobora kwanduzwa n'umukungugu, umwanda n'indi myanda, bityo ikaba ikenewe gusukurwa buri gihe.
Incamake y'ibikorwa byo gusukura
Gusukura inyuma: koresha imbunda y'amazi irimo umuvuduko muto kugira ngo woge buhoro buhoro kuva hejuru kugeza hasi cyangwa kuva hasi kugera ku ruhande rw'icyuma gikonjesha. Irinde koza amazi mu buryo buzibamye kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'icyuma gikonjesha.
Isuku y'imbere: Shyiramo umuti w'amazi urimo ivu rya soda rya 2% mu gikoresho gikonjesha, wuzuze hanyuma utegereze iminota 15 kugira ngo urebe niba hari amazi yavuye. Niba nta mazi yavuye, oza kugeza igihe usukuye.
Igenzura n'isana: Mu gihe cyo gusukura, reba icyuma gikonjesha ibikoresho byose byangiritse cyangwa byazibye, hanyuma usane n'ibikoresho bikwiye niba bibaye ngombwa.
Gushyiramo : Ongera ushyiremo intercooler n'ibiyihuza mu buryo bunyuranye mbere yo kubikuraho, urebe neza ko imiyoboro yose n'ibihuza byashyizwemo neza nta gusohoka.
Inshuro zo gusukura zisabwa
Isuku yo hanze: Isuku yo hanze buri gihembwe cyangwa kabiri mu mwaka irasabwa, cyane cyane ahantu hari ivumbi cyangwa ibyondo.
Isuku y'imbere : Muri rusange buri mwaka cyangwa kuvugurura moteri, gusudira bisana ikigega cy'amazi icyarimwe kugira ngo bisukure imbere.
Amabwiriza yo kwirinda
Umutekano mbere na mbere: Mu gihe cyo gusukura, menya neza ko moteri yakonjeshejwe kugira ngo wirinde gushya no kwangirika kw'ibindi bice.
Ibikoresho: tegura ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bikenewe, harimo ibikoresho byo gusukura, ibikoresho byo gusukura, n'ibikoresho byo kwirinda.
Andika aho igikoresho gishyirwa: Mu gihe cyo kugikuraho, ibuka aho igikoresho gishyirwa kugira ngo gishyirwemo neza.
Binyuze mu ntambwe n'uburyo byavuzwe haruguru, icyuma gikonjesha gishobora gusukurwa neza kugira ngo gikore neza, bityo moteri irusheho gukora neza no kunoza imikorere yacyo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
