Uburyo bwo gukora icyuma cy'imbere gifite imikorere myinshi
Mu bice by'inyuma by'imodoka, agace k'imbere gakunze gufatwa nk'ikintu cyo gushushanya, ariko mu by'ukuri, ni ingenzi mu guhuza uburinzi, imikorere, n'ubwiza.
Inshingano yayo y'ingenzi yo kurinda imodoka ni ukurinda irangi ry'imodoka. Iyo imodoka iri mu nzira, amapine azakuramo imyanda nk'amabuye n'umucanga, kandi icyuma cyo imbere gishobora gukumira ibyo bintu kugira ngo bitagize ingaruka ku gice cyo hasi cy'inzugi. Dukurikije ibizamini, imodoka zifite ibyuma byo hejuru zigabanya 80% cyangwa zirenga irangi ryo ku ruhande iyo zitwaye mu mihanda idakozwe mu kaburimbo, mu gihe bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ijipo rya chassis bitewe n'ibyondo n'amazi, kandi bikongera igihe cy'akazi k'ibice by'imodoka. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gutwara mu mihanda y'imvura cyangwa iy'ibyondo, icyuma cyo imbere gishobora kugabanya ifata ry'ibyondo n'amazi ku mpande z'imodoka ho 70% cyangwa birenga, bikagabanya inshuro zo gukaraba n'ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga irangi.
Ku bijyanye n'ikirere, icyuma gikingira imbere cyakozwe mu buryo bwa siyansi nacyo kigira uruhare runini. Gishobora koroshya urujya n'uruza rw'amazi akikije amapine, kunoza icyerekezo cy'umwuka, no kugabanya ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuyaga. Ubusanzwe, icyuma gikingira umuyaga cyakozwe mu ruganda gishobora kugabanya umuyaga ku kigero cya 5% kugeza kuri 8%, naho ku modoka nto zitwara lisansi, iyo zitwaye ku muvuduko mwinshi (hejuru ya kilometero 80 ku isaha), lisansi ikoreshwa neza ishobora kunozwa ku kigero cya 2% kugeza kuri 3%, mu gihe cyongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara imodoka no kugabanya ingaruka mbi z'umuyaga ku ruhande.
Ubwiza nabwo ni ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'agaciro k'icyuma cy'imbere. Imiterere itandukanye y'icyuma cy'imbere ishobora kongera imiterere y'uruhande rw'ikinyabiziga. Urugero, icyuma cy'imbere cyagutse gishobora gutuma habaho imiterere ikomeye, mu gihe icyuma cy'imbere giteye nk'icya siporo gishobora kongera imiterere y'ikinyabiziga. Hari moderi zimwe na zimwe zahinduwe zishobora kongera imiterere yihariye y'ikinyabiziga zisimbuza icyuma cy'imbere n'ibikoresho bya fibre ya karuboni cyangwa matte.
Amakosa n'ibisubizo bisanzwe
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha fender y'imbere, hashobora kubaho amakosa atandukanye, akagira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo ndetse n'isura y'ikinyabiziga.
Ingese n'ibibyimba ni ibibazo bikunze kugaragara, cyane cyane mu modoka zimwe na zimwe zifite ibyuma bikingira ibyuma, bikaba bigaragara cyane. Muri ibyo bihe, iyo ikibazo ari gito, ingese n'aho bibyimba bishobora kubanza gusukurwa, hanyuma bigasigwa neza hakoreshejwe sandpaper, hanyuma bigasanwa n'irangi ryikora inshuro nyinshi; niba wifuza ibisubizo by'umwuga, ni byiza ko bisuzumwa bigasimbuzwa mu iduka rya 4S cyangwa mu iduka risanzwe risana.
Kwangirika no kwangirika biterwa ahanini no gushwanyagurika kwa buri munsi, ingaruka z'amabuye, cyangwa gusaza kw'ibikoresho. Gushwanyagurika guto bishobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe ikaramu yo gusiga irangi, gusukura aho hasharitse mbere, hanyuma ugasiga irangi ryo gusiga hakurikijwe amabwiriza, hanyuma ugasiga irangi nyuma yo kumisha; niba hari icyuho cyangwa ibyangiritse bikomeye, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira rya pulasitiki rishobora gukoreshwa, hamwe n'abahanga bashyira hamwe bagasudira aho hasharitse, hanyuma bakahasiga neza mbere yo gusiga irangi; iyo ibyangiritse bikomeye kandi bidashobora gusanwa, igice cy'imodoka gihuye nacyo kigomba gusimbuzwa.
Impamvu y'icyuho ni ingorabahizi kandi ishobora guterwa no kutahuza hagati y'icyuma gifata umuriro n'imodoka, inenge mu mikorere, cyangwa gushyiraho nabi. Iyo byatewe n'ibizinga by'amavuta ku buso bwa kole cyangwa gufunga nabi kw'amapine mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, ubuso bwa kole bushobora gusukurwa cyangwa imbaraga zo gufunga amapine zigahindurwa; niba ari ikibazo mu mikorere, nko kudakora neza kw'ibumba cyangwa gusudira ku buryo budafite ishingiro, ni byiza kubikora mu iduka ry'inzobere mu gusana.
Guhinduka kw'ibara rya pulasitiki no gusaza ahanini biterwa no kwangirika kwa ultraviolet, oxidation, cyangwa isuku idakwiye. Gutunganya buri munsi bigomba kuba birimo gukoresha isuku idafite aho ibogamiye kugira ngo isukure fender buri gihe kugira ngo wirinde gukoresha isuku ikomeye ya alkaline; gusiga irangi rya pulasitiki by'umwuga bishobora gusubiza ibara no gutinda gusaza; guparika ahantu hacucumye kugira ngo ugabanye imirasire y'izuba.
Inama ku bijyanye no kubungabunga buri munsi
Kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo gukora cy'ikirango cy'imbere, kubungabunga buri munsi ni ingenzi. Mu gihe utwaye imodoka mu bice bito cyangwa aho uparika imodoka, siga umwanya uhagije kugira ngo wirinde gushwanyagurika; buri gihe sukura ibyondo n'umucanga mu myobo y'ikirango kugira ngo wirinde ko imyanda yiyongera yihuta mu gusaza; niba ikirango cy'ikirango cyerekanye ko kidasaza cyangwa kidasaza cyane, kugikoresha ku gihe bishobora gukumira kwangirika.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
