Grille y'imodoka - ifite utwenge twa radar
Imiterere ya grille z'imodoka zifite imyobo ya radar ni ikimenyetso gisanzwe cyo guhuza imikorere n'ubwenge mu buhanga bwa none bw'imodoka. Iyi miterere ntabwo ari ugufungura imyobo kuri grille gusa; ahubwo, igamije guhuza sensors zigezweho zo gufasha abashoferi mu gihe ikomeza gukora neza nk'uko grille isanzwe ibikora.
Imirimo y'ingenzi ya grille y'imodoka ifite imyobo ya radar irashobora gusobanurwa muri make ku buryo bukurikira:
Guhuza sensor z’ubuhanga mu gutwara: Intego nyamukuru y’imyobo ya radar ni ugutanga aho ishyirwa n’imiyoboro yo gutahura sensor nka radar za millimetero-wave cyangwa radar za ultrasonic. Izi sensor ni "amaso" ya sisitemu zigezweho zo gufasha abashoferi (ADAS) nka adaptive cruise control (ACC), automatic emergency fering (AEB), na forward collision warning (FCW). Guhuza radar muri grille bituma sensors zibona neza imbere kandi zishobora kumenya neza intera n’umuvuduko w’ibinyabiziga, abanyamaguru, cyangwa imbogamizi.
Gukomeza imikorere y'ikirere: Ugereranyije no gushyira radar ukwazo kuri bumper cyangwa ahandi hantu, gushyira radar mu gishushanyo cya grille bishobora gutuma imiterere y'imbere irushaho kuba myiza kandi ihujwe. Ibi bifasha kugabanya umuyaga mwinshi no kunoza imikorere y'ikirere cy'imodoka, bityo bikagabanya igihe cyo gukurura no kugira ingaruka nziza mu kunoza uburyo lisansi ikoreshwa n'imodoka (cyane cyane ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi).
Gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ubushyuhe busenyuke kandi burindwe: Imiterere y'imyobo ya radar ni ugukora neza hashingiwe ku miterere ya grille y'umwimerere. Ntisimbura imirimo gakondo ya grille. Iracyashobora:
Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe n'umwuka: Kuyobora umwuka ukonje mu gice cya moteri kugira ngo ukonjeshe ibice nk'ibigega by'amazi n'ibikoresho bikonjesha, bigakomeza gukora neza kw'ingufu.
Uburinzi bw'ibintu byo hanze: Binyuze mu byuma by'ubuki cyangwa imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, fata ibintu binini byo hanze nk'amabuye n'amashami, ukinga radiator n'ibindi bice by'ingenzi kwangirika.
Igishushanyo mbonera n'imenyekana ry'ikirango: Imiterere, aho giherereye, n'umubare w'imyobo ya radar rimwe na rimwe bishyirwa mu rurimi rw'imbere rw'ikirango, bikaba ikintu cyihariye kigaragara gituma ikirango cy'ikirango cy'ikirango kimenyekana. Urugero, imiterere ya grille y'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe ishobora gushyiramo imyobo ya radar mu buryo butangaje mu ishusho ya grille.
Muri make, ibyuma bya radar by'imodoka bifite imyobo myinshi ni "umubiri uhuriweho n'abantu benshi". Bitanga "inshingano z'ibanze" zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa moteri no kurinda umutekano w'imodoka, mu gihe bitanga ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gutwara imodoka, ari nabyo bigize ingenzi mu modoka zigezweho mu rwego rwo gukora neza, umutekano, no kunoza ikoranabuhanga. Mu gihe cyo gukora isuku ijyanye nayo, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikoresho bya radar kugira ngo hamenyekane ko imikorere isanzwe y'ibikorwa by'ubufasha mu gutwara imodoka ikora neza.
Ibikoresho bya grille y'imodoka ifite utwenge twa radar ubusanzwe ni bimwe n'ibya grille isanzwe, ahanini hakoreshejwe ubwoko bubiri: pulasitiki cyangwa icyuma. Amahitamo yihariye aterwa n'aho imodoka iherereye, ikiguzi, n'ibisabwa mu mikorere. Ibikoresho by'agace k'umwobo wa radar bigomba kuzirikana imbaraga z'imiterere, ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ingaruka, no guhuza ibimenyetso bya radar (nk'uko birinda kurekura cyane cyangwa gukingira imiraba ya radar hakoreshejwe icyuma).
Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho by'ingenzi
Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki: Iyi ni yo mahitamo azwi cyane, cyane cyane akwiriye kuri grille hamwe na radar.
Plasitike ya ABS: Ihendutse, yoroshye gutunganya no gushushanya, ikwiriye inyubako zigoye (nk'ubuso bugose bukikije imyobo ya radar), ariko ifite ubudahangarwa buke kandi ikunze kwangirika mu bushyuhe buke.
Polycarbonate (PC): Ingufu zirwanya ingaruka nziza kandi zigaragara neza, zikunze gukoreshwa ahantu hagomba kuringanizwa ubwiza n'imbaraga, zishobora kwihanganira neza stress zikikije utwobo twa radar.
Polypropylene (PP): Irinda ubushyuhe, irinda ingese, ihendutse, ikunze kugaragara mu bikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa elegitoroniki, ariko imiterere n'imbaraga byo hejuru ntabwo ari byiza nka ABS cyangwa PC.
Ibikoresho by'icyuma: Bikoreshwa cyane mu buryo bworoshye cyangwa bugezweho, ariko agace k'umwobo wa radar gasaba igishushanyo cyihariye.
Aluminiyumu/Aluminiyumu yo mu kirere: Ifite ubuso bworoshye, burwanya ogisijeni na ingese, bushobora gusigwa cyangwa gusukwaho amavuta kugira ngo bugaragare neza. Ariko, ibyuma bishobora kubangamira imiraba ya radar, bityo agace k'umwobo wa radar gakoresha ibikoresho bitari ibyuma (nk'imashini za pulasitiki) kugira ngo bishyirwemo cyangwa bisimbuzwe igice kugira ngo radar ikore neza.
Fibre ya karuboni: Ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi yoroheje, ikunze gukoreshwa mu bice byo guhindura cyangwa imodoka zigezweho, ariko irahenze kandi ikunze kwangirika n'amashanyarazi iyo ihujwe n'ibyuma. Impinduka zitari iz'icyuma nazo zirakenewe mu gace ka radar.
Ingingo z'ingenzi zo gushushanya
Guhitamo ibikoresho by'agace k'umwobo wa radar ntibireba gusa kuramba ahubwo binareba imikorere ya radar. Kugira ngo wirinde ko icyuma cyangiza ikimenyetso cya radar za milimetero, abakora ubusanzwe bakoresha ibi bikurikira:
Shyiramo pulasitiki cyangwa ibikoresho bivanze mu buryo bwa "radar" kugira ngo ukore "amadirishya atari ay'icyuma".
Koresha irangi ryihariye cyangwa imiterere y'inyubako kugira ngo umwobo w'icyuma uhinduke inzira y'ikimenyetso ikikije umwobo wa radar.
Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bushyira radar mu kantu kabugenewe cyangwa mu matara aho gushyira kuri grille kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo by’ibikoresho bibangamira ibintu.
Muri make, igice kinini cy'icyuma gishyushya gifite imyobo ya radar ahanini ni ABS, PC, nibindi. Plastike z'ubuhanga, cyangwa ibikoresho bitari iby'icyuma bikoreshwa igice ku cyuma kugira ngo bihuze ubwiza, imbaraga, n'ibisabwa mu mikorere ya radar.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
