Ni iki gikoresho cyo hasi cya bumper y'imbere y'imodoka?
Mu by’ukuri ni plastike y’umukara ishyizwe munsi y’agasanduku k’imbere k’imodoka. Ifite imirimo ibiri y’ingenzi: kurinda agasanduku no gushariza umubiri. Ikunze kandi kwitwa umunwa w’imbere, agasanduku k’uburinzi bwo hasi cyangwa umushwi.
Imirimo y'ingenzi
Imikorere yo kurinda: Ishobora kugabanya kwangirika kw'igice cyo hasi cy'imodoka guterwa no gushwanyagurika no gukomereka.
Imikorere myiza: Ituma imbere y'imodoka isa neza kandi iteye neza.
Aerodynamics: Hari imiterere imwe n'imwe ishobora kuyobora ikirere, ikagabanya umuyaga udashobora guhangana cyangwa ikarushaho guhagarara neza.
Amazina asanzwe
Isahani yo hasi iri munsi ya bumper y'imbere: Ishimangira imikorere yo kurinda.
Isahani yo hasi/agace k'imitako munsi ya bumper y'imbere: Igaragaza imikorere y'imitako.
Umunwa w'imbere: Ubusanzwe yerekeza ku gice cy'imitako cyagutse kiri imbere y'ikinyabiziga.
Isahani yo gukurura/guhindura ikirere: Yibanda ku mikorere y'ikirere. Ingingo zo kwitondera
Ibice bidafite imiterere: Ntibigira uruhare mu gutwara imbaraga z'imodoka, bityo kwangirika bigira ingaruka cyane cyane ku miterere yayo no ku burinzi bw'aho iherereye.
Ibice biramba: Bitewe n'uko biri hasi, gushwanyagurika cyangwa kwangirika kw'amabuye bishobora kwangirika, kandi ikiguzi cyo gusana ntabwo kiri hejuru.
Muri make, ni igice gito gifatika kandi gishimishije mu buryo bw'ubwiza. Ntabwo bigoye gusimbuza, ariko ibuka guhitamo ibifite ubwiza bwo gukoresha igihe kirekire.
Ikosa ry'agace ko hasi k'imitako munsi y'agasanduku k'imbere (icyapa cy'umukara cya pulasitiki kiri imbere y'imodoka) ndagusobanurira neza. Impamvu zikunze kugaragara ni ingaruka, gusaza cyangwa ibibazo byo kuyishyiraho, kandi ibimenyetso byihariye n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibintu by'ingenzi bitera ikosa:
Kwangirika kw'isura: Ibimenyerewe cyane birimo uduheri, iminkanyari, imivuniko, imvune, cyangwa irangi ritonyanga.
Kunanirwa gukora: Imigozi iracika, irarekura kandi iragwa, cyangwa ihinduka ry’umubiri muri rusange.
Ibibazo byo gusaza: Ibikoresho biracika intege kandi bigacika, cyane cyane iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi.
Impamvu z'amakosa:
Ibintu byo hanze: Gukurura amabuye yo ku nkengero z'umuhanda, gukubitwa n'amabuye, impanuka nto.
Ibintu by'imbere: Indabyo zishaje kandi zigacika intege, zigasaza zikavunika.
Ibintu byo gushyiraho: Gusana nabi, gushyiraho nabi. Uburyo bwo gukemura ikibazo
Hashingiwe ku rugero rw'ibyangiritse:
Kwangirika guto (udusebe duto, uduce duto)
Kwivura: Koresha impapuro nziza zo gusiga irangi cyangwa ushyireho ikaramu yo gusiga irangi.
Icyitonderwa: Niba bitagira ingaruka ku mikorere, ushobora kubanza kubireba.
Kwangirika ku rugero ruciriritse (imivune minini, imvune y'igice)
Gusana: Koresha inkoni zo gusudira za pulasitiki mu gusudira cyangwa ushyireho kole yihariye ya pulasitiki mu guhuza.
Icyitonderwa: Gusana bishobora kugira ingaruka ku isura n'imbaraga.
Kwangirika gukomeye (kwangirika gukomeye, kuvunika muri rusange)
Gusimbuza: Ugomba gusimbuza igice gishya kuko kidashobora gusanwa kandi bigira ingaruka ku mutekano.
Ishobora gukurwaho: Hindura igice ubwawe cyangwa ugure gishya mu iduka ricuruza ibikoresho by'imodoka.
Ihuriweho: Ukeneye gusimbuza bumper yose y'imbere. Ni byiza kujya ku iduka ry'inzobere mu gusana.
Ibyifuzo by'imikorere
Umutekano mbere na mbere: Niba utabizi neza, shyira imbere gushaka iduka ry’inzobere mu gusana.
Nyuma yo gusimbuza: Wibuke gusiga irangi no guhuza ibara ry'igice gishya kugira ngo wirinde itandukaniro ry'amabara.
Gukoresha uburyo bw'agateganyo: Shyira agace kangiritse n'udupapuro kugira ngo wirinde ivumbi n'ingese.
Gukemura ikibazo ku gihe: Ibibazo bito bitakemuwe bishobora kwiyongera bikagira ingaruka ku bindi bice.
Guhitamo ibikoresho: Mu gihe usimbura ibice, witondere ibikoresho (nka PP, ABS), kandi urebe neza ko bikwiranye n'ubwoko bw'imodoka.
Isuzumabumenyi: Ku byangiritse bikomeye cyangwa ibice bigize inyubako, ni ngombwa ko abahanga basuzuma.
Kunanirwa kw'agace ko hasi k'umubiri (lower guard) bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa nto, bitewe n'ingano y'ibyangiritse. Reka ngufashe gusobanura ingingo z'ingenzi:
Ingaruka ku mikorere y'imodoka
Kwangirika k'imikorere y'ikirere: Ubwirinzi bwo hasi bwangiritse ntibushobora kuyobora umwuka wo hasi, byongera ubudahangarwa bw'umuyaga kandi bigatera ikoreshwa ry'ibikomoka kuri peteroli ryinshi, kandi bikagabanya ubusugire ku muvuduko mwinshi.
Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha moteri: Ubushobozi bw'umwuka utemba buzagira ingaruka ku gukonjesha kwa moteri, bishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bw'akazi bwiyongera kandi bigatera kwangirika kw'ibice by'imodoka.
Ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'umutekano w'ibinyabiziga
Gutakaza uburinzi bw'igice cya moteri: Hatabayeho uburinzi, ibice nka moteri na radiator bishobora kwangirika cyane bitewe n'amabuye n'ibyondo, bigatuma ikiguzi cyo gusana kiyongera.
Ingaruka zo kwangirika kwa chassis: Ahantu hangiritse hazafasha amazi y'imvura n'ibyondo kwinjira muri chassis, bikihutisha ingese n'ingufu by'ibice by'icyuma.
Ingaruka zo kugenzura no kubahiriza amategeko buri mwaka: Kwangirika gukomeye bishobora kugira ingaruka ku isura n'umutekano w'ikinyabiziga, bigatuma kinanirwa kunyura mu igenzura rya buri mwaka ndetse bigafatwa nk'aho kidafite ibikoresho by'umutekano mu gihe cyo gutwara.
Ingaruka ku bunararibonye bwo gutwara imodoka
Amasaku adasanzwe n'uburemere: Ingufu zo hasi zangiritse zishobora gutera amasaku adasanzwe bitewe no kurekura, bigira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gutwara imodoka.
Kugabanuka k'imikorere igihe kirekire: Moteri ikora ahantu hashyuha cyane kandi hadakoreshejwe ingufu nyinshi igihe kirekire ishobora kugabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwayo no gutuma ingufu zigabanuka.
Muri make: Gushwanyagurika guto bishobora kugira ingaruka ku isura gusa, ariko kwangirika gukomeye (nk'imyanya, gucikagurika gukomeye) bigira ingaruka ku buryo bugaragara ku ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ku buryo igumaho, igihe moteri imara, ndetse n'umutekano. Ndakugira inama yo kugenzura buri gihe, gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ku gihe, kandi ntureke ngo ibibazo bito bihinduke ibibazo bikomeye.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
