Imikorere y'uruziga rukora umuvuduko w'icyuma gitanga umuriro w'imodoka
Inshingano nyamukuru ya pulley ya tensioner ya generator y'imodoka ni uguhindura uburyo umukandara ufata (ubusanzwe umukandara ufata igihe cyangwa umukandara utwara ibikoresho), kwemeza ko umukandara ugumana ubukana bukwiye mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa, bityo bigatuma moteri n'ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano bikomeza gukora neza (nk'umukandara, compressor ikora neza, pompe y'amazi, nibindi). Imirimo y'ingenzi
Kubungabunga umukandara: Hindura umukandara mu buryo bwikora unyuze mu masoko cyangwa mu buryo bwa hydraulic kugira ngo wirinde ko umukandara urekura cyane kandi unyerere cyangwa ugafunga cyane bigatuma usaza.
Kugabanya kuzunga no gukurura: Koroshya uburyo umukandara ukora kandi ugabanye urusaku rudasanzwe nko "gukanda".
Kwirinda gusimbuka amenyo cyangwa gutakaza amenyo: Cyane cyane muri sisitemu yo gupima igihe, irinde guteza igihe kitari cyo cy’ingufu bitewe n’umuvuduko uhagije, kandi wirinde amakosa akomeye nko kugongana kwa mashini zikoresha ibyuma bya piston.
Kongera igihe cyo kumara ibice: Kugabanya kwangirika k'umukandara, sprocket, bearingers, n'ibindi.
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'amakosa
Iyo icyuma gitera imbaraga cya mashini ikora tensioner cyangiritse, ibintu bikurikira bishobora kubaho:
Urusaku rwinshi rwa moteri mu gihe cy'umuvuduko utunguranye (cyane cyane kuri 1500 rpm)
Kunyeganyega kwa moteri, gushya bigoranye, cyangwa kudashobora gutangira
Gusimbuka igihe, ikibazo cy'igihe cy'ingufu
Kunyerera k'umukandara cyangwa kwangirika kudasanzwe
Ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga
Puli ya tensioner ni igice gikunda kwangirika, kandi akenshi ni byiza kuyisimbuza icyarimwe n'umukandara w'igihe.
Reba buri gihe niba amapine y'imodoka yafatiriwe cyangwa asa n'urusaku, kandi nibiba ngombwa, kuraho igipfundikizo cy'igihe cyo kumva no kwemeza.
Icyitonderwa: Mu bikoresho bimwe na bimwe, "pulley ya tensioner ya jenereta" mu by'ukuri yerekeza ku mashini ya tensioner ya sisitemu yo gutwaramo ibikoresho (nk'umukandara uyobora generator na pompe y'amazi), aho kuba sisitemu yo gufata igihe; ariko mu bihe byinshi, iri jambo muri rusange yerekeza ku gikoresho gihagarika tension muri sisitemu yo kohereza moteri, kandi ijambo ryihariye rigomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku miterere y'ikinyabiziga.
Puli yo gukurura umwuka ya moteri y'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi gikunda kwangirika muri sisitemu yo kohereza igihe, ahanini ikora kugira ngo ihindure umuvuduko w'umukandara mu buryo bwikora, ifashe umukandara w'igihe (cyangwa umukandara w'umukandara) gukora neza no gukumira kunyerera cyangwa gusimbuka amenyo. Iyo habayeho ikibazo, bizatera urukurikirane rw'ibikorwa by'umunyururu, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe ya moteri.
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'amakosa
Urusaku rwinshi rwa moteri mu gihe cyo kwihuta gutunguranye: Cyane cyane kuri 1500 rpm, hari urusaku rukaze rw'icyuma cyangwa ijwi rya "gurgle".
Gusimbuka igihe cya moteri: Bitera ikibazo cyo gushya nabi no kudakora neza kw'igihe cya valve, hanyuma bigatuma ingufu zisohoka zidahindagurika.
Gutigita cyane kwa moteri: Bitewe n'ihindagurika ry'imikorere y'umuriro, ubwiza bw'imodoka burushaho kwangirika.
Gutangira bigoye cyangwa kutabasha gutangira: Mu bihe bikomeye, igihe kirahungabana cyane, bigatuma uruvange runanirwa gushya neza.
Itara rya dashboard riraka: Nk'itara rya moteri, itara ryerekana ko amashanyarazi akoreshwa, n'ibindi, bishobora guterwa n'ibibazo bya sisitemu.
Kugabanuka cyangwa kunyerera kw'umukandara: Cyane cyane iyo imodoka ikonje, batiri yabuze, cyangwa icyuma gikonjesha cyafunguye, urusaku rwo gukubita umukandara rushobora kumvikana.
Ubudasa bw'umubiri w'umukandara utera imbaraga: Umubiri w'umukandara ushobora guhindukizwa byoroshye n'intoki (kunanirwa kw'isoko ya torsion), cyangwa umukandara utera imbaraga ukavamo amavuta.
Ingaruka zikomeye zishobora kubaho
Iyo bidakemuwe vuba, bishobora gutuma:
Kugongana kwa valve na piston, bigatera imihindagurikire ya valve no kwangirika kwa silindiri;
Kubura ingufu z'amashanyarazi muri moteri, bigira ingaruka ku buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga bwo kugenzura, amatara, gusharija bateri, n'ibindi;
Izamuka rikomeye ry'ikiguzi cyo gusana, kuva ku gusimbuza pulley ya tensioner (amajana ya yuan) kugeza ku gusana moteri nini (ibihumbi byinshi bya yuan).
Uburyo bwo gukoresha butanzwe
Hagarara ako kanya kugira ngo ugenzure: Niba ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaye, cyane cyane urusaku rutunguranye rwo kwihuta cyangwa kugorana gutangira, hagarika imodoka ako kanya.
Jya aho basana ibikoresho by'umwuga: Saba abatekinisiye gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye kugira ngo barebe ko umukandara w'umukandara uhagaze, ingano y'umukandara utera imbaraga, n'imiterere y'amabere.
Hindura ibice bifitanye isano mu buryo bumwe: Ni byiza gusimbuza umukandara w'igihe, pulley yo gukurura, n'uruziga rw'inyuma, kuko imikorere yabyo isa.
Inzira yo kubungabunga imodoka: Imodoka nyinshi zisaba kugenzura/gusimbuza pulley ya tensioner buri myaka 3-5 cyangwa kilometero 8-10 ibihumbi icumi.
Inama zo kwirinda buri munsi
Reba buri gihe niba umukandara ufite imivuniko, ibizinga by'amavuta, cyangwa niba udafite uburyohe bugaragara;
Witondere niba hari urusaku rudasanzwe mu gice cy'imodoka, cyane cyane mu gihe cyo gutangira ubukonje cyangwa mu gihe cyo gufungura icyuma gikonjesha;
Irinde kwiruka mu bihe bikomeye cyane (nk'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwihuta gukabije). Niba ukeneye isuzuma rirambuye, ushobora kureba igitabo cyemewe cyo kubungabunga imodoka runaka, cyangwa ugakoresha "Tianping Auto Network Tension Wheel Fault Guide" kugira ngo bigufashe kumenya.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
