Imikorere ya silinda y'imbata ya clutch mu modoka
Akamaro k'ingenzi ka pompe ya clutch slave ni uguhindura umuvuduko wa hydraulic mo mashini ikoresha imbaraga, gusunika icyuma gisohora clutch cyangwa iforogo yo gusohora clutch kugira ngo gitandukanye disiki ya clutch n'uruziga rw'amazi, bityo bigaca uburyo bwo kohereza ingufu hagati ya moteri na gearbox, bikoroshya guhinduranya ibikoresho; iyo pedale ya clutch irekuwe, pompe ya slave irahagarara, maze clutch yongera gukora, igarura uburyo bwo kohereza ingufu.
Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi by'uko pompe y'abacakara yangiritse ni ugukoresha pedal nyinshi, kuyihindura bigoranye, kuyitandukanya neza, no kuva amavuta muri pompe y'abacakara; igomba gusanwa ku gihe kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka mbi z'umutekano.
Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi
Kunanirwa kwa pompe y'abacakara ya Clutch bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mikorere n'umutekano w'imodoka, kandi bigaragara ku buryo bukurikira:
Ibitagenda neza mu mikorere:
Iyo ukandagiye kuri pedali ya clutch, imbaraga zo kuyirwanya ziyongera cyane, kandi ntibishoboka kurekura clutch mu buryo busanzwe.
Uburyo bwo guhinduranya ibintu buragenda buhoro, hamwe n'urusaku rw'amenyo (urusaku rwo gukururana kw'ibikoresho), kandi mu bihe bikomeye, ntibishoboka gukoresha ibikoresho.
Ibimenyetso by'ikosa rya tekiniki:
Ku pompe y'amavuta cyangwa kuvogera amavuta, haboneka ibizinga by'amavuta ya hydraulic, kandi kuvogera kw'amavuta ya hydraulic byangiza ibice biyikikije.
Clutch ntabwo itandukana burundu, kandi ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi ribaho igihe gito mu gihe imodoka ikora, riherekejwe no kunyeganyega cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe.
Impamvu nyamukuru ituma amavuta ya clutch slave pump asohoka ni ukunanirwa kw'ibiceri by'imbere (nk'impeta za piston, ibikombe bya rubber), biterwa no gusaza, kwangirika, cyangwa ibibazo by'ubwiza, bigatera gusohoka kw'amavuta ya hydraulic.
Impamvu nyamukuru ituma peteroli iva
Ipfundo ry'imbere ry'imashini: Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze kugaragara cyane. Pompe y'imashini ikoresha icyuma ikoresha ibyuma nk'imashini zikoresha icyuma, impeta n'ibikombe kugira ngo ifunge amavuta ya hydraulic. Uko imodoka igenda isaza cyangwa ikoreshwa kenshi, ibi bice bya pulasitiki cyangwa ibyuma bizasaza, bishire, bitagishoboka guhindagurika no gufunga. Byongeye kandi, pompe y'imashini ikoresha icyuma ubwayo ishobora kugira ibibazo by'ubuziranenge mu gukora (nk'udusimba, imvune) bigatuma imashini idakora neza.
Gushira kwa piston n'igikombe: Gukora igihe kirekire bituma hagati y'ibice biyigize harushaho kwiyongera, bigatuma bidashoboka gufunga neza amavuta.
Impeta yo kuziba ishaje: Impeta zo kuziba irangi zigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe, zigatakaza pulasitiki, zigakomera zikanacika.
Ibintu byo hanze bigira ingaruka: Ahantu ho gukorera ipompo y'ubucakara cyangwa kwivanga kw'inyuma nabyo bishobora gutuma amavuta ava.
Umwanda w’umwuka n’ibintu by’amahanga: Iyo uburyo bwo guhumeka bw’umwuka butari bwiza, ivumbi, imyanda, nibindi bizafunga ubuso bwo gufunga, bikangiza ingaruka zo gufunga.
Gukora nabi mu gihe cyo gusana cyangwa gusana bishobora no kwangiza ipompo y'ubusamo cyangwa imiyoboro y'amavuta, bigatera gusohora amavuta.
Ibibazo byo gushyiraho: Iyo pompe y'ubusamo idafashe neza cyangwa idahujwe neza, ishobora no gutuma ifunga idakora neza.
Ibibazo bifitanye isano na sisitemu ya hydraulic: Ibibazo ku bindi bice bya sisitemu ya hydraulic ya clutch nabyo bishobora gutuma pompe y'ubusamo itwara umuvuduko udasanzwe n'amavuta asohoka.
Umuvuduko wa sisitemu uri hejuru cyane: Iyo umuvuduko wose wa pompe cyangwa umuyoboro wa hydraulic uri hejuru cyane kandi ukarenga ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bw'imashini zifunga pompe, bizatera gusohora amavuta.
Kugaruka nabi kwa pompe yose: Iyo pompe yose idagarutse burundu, izakomeza gusigarana igitutu mu pompe y'ubucakara igihe kirekire, bigatuma ibifunga bitangira kwangirika.
Kunanirwa gufunga valve y'inzira imwe: Iyo valve y'inzira imwe iri muri pompe y'ingagi idafunze neza, amavuta azavamo.
Ikosa riterwa no gusohoka kw'amavuta
Gutakaza amavuta si ikibazo gusa ahubwo binatera ibibazo byinshi bigaragara ku modoka, bigafasha ba nyirabyo kubimenya ku gihe.
Kumva utuntu tudasanzwe kuri pedali ya clutch: Iyo ukandagiye pedali ya clutch, wumva ko itandukaniro ritameze neza cyangwa pedali iremereye cyane, kandi ntibishoboka kurekura pedali nk'uko bisanzwe, bigira ingaruka ku kwimuka.
Kugabanuka k'urugero rw'amavuta ya hydraulic: Kugenzura ikigega cy'amavuta cya clutch (ubusanzwe gihuriweho n'amazi ya feri) bizagaragaza igabanuka rikomeye ry'urugero rw'amavuta, bigasaba kongera kuvugurura kenshi.
Ibizinga by'amavuta n'utudomo tw'amavuta bigaragara: Reba ibimenyetso by'amazi asohoka ku gice cy'ipompe ya clutch slave, imiyoboro y'amavuta iri hafi, cyangwa aho bihurira kuri chassis. Kwangirika k'imikorere ya clutch: Bitewe n'umuvuduko uhagije wa hydraulic, bishobora gutuma clutch idasohoka burundu cyangwa ngo ifatanye mu buryo butaringaniye, bigatera ingorane mu guhindura vitesi cyangwa kumva ko umuriro uhagaze.
Gukemura no Kurinda Gutemba kwa Peteroli
Iyo hamaze kugaragara ko amavuta yamenetse, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zijyanye nayo hashingiwe ku kibazo runaka, kandi hagashyirwa imbaraga mu gukumira buri munsi kugira ngo hakongere igihe cyo kubaho kw'ibice bigize amavuta.
Gusuzuma no kuvura
Igenzura n'igenwa ry'aho amazi asohoka: Ubwa mbere, menya niba amazi asohoka ku gice cy'ingenzi cy'umuyoboro w'amavuta, aho amazi ahurira n'aho asohoka, cyangwa ibindi bice.
Gusimbuza ibice byangiritse: Kubera ko ibifunga nka piston n'impeta bya silinda ya clutch akenshi bitagira ibice bitandukanye biboneka, ikintu gisanzwe gikorwa mu gihe cyo gusana ni ugusimbuza silinda ya master assembly. Niba umuyoboro w'amavuta ushaje kandi wacitse cyangwa ipompo yo gufasha (niba ihari) idafunze neza, ni ngombwa no kuwusimbuza hamwe.
Gusukura no gukuraho ibintu byo mu mahanga: Niba amazi yavuye mu mavuta aturutse mu kirere aturuka mu kirere, mu gihe cyo gusimbuza ibice, ni ngombwa gusukura neza uruziga rw'amazi kugira ngo hirindwe ko ikibazo cyakongera kugaruka.
Inama zo kwirinda no kubungabunga
Igenzura rya buri gihe ry'amavuta ya Hydraulic: Dukurikije igitabo cy'amabwiriza yo kubungabunga, genzura buri gihe kandi usimbuze amavuta ya hydraulic clutch (ubusanzwe akoreshwa mu gufunga feri), komeza amavuta asukuye kandi ari ku rwego rukwiye kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika k'ubwiza bw'amavuta no kwangirika kw'ibifunga.
Irinde ingeso mbi zo gukoresha: Gerageza kugabanya ikoreshwa rya pedali ya clutch igihe kirekire cyangwa ukomeze clutch mu buryo butari busanzwe kugira ngo ugabanye umuvuduko uhoraho wo gukora kuri silinda nkuru.
Kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye: Itondere gusukura shasi y'ikinyabiziga, cyane cyane nyuma yo gutwara ahantu hari ivumbi, kugira ngo ugabanye ukwinjira kw'umukungugu n'umucanga ku bice by'amazi.
Hitamo ibikorwa byo kubungabunga no gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe: Mu gihe cyo gusana, menya neza ko inzira yo gushyiraho ibikoresho ikurikije amategeko; niba ibikoresho bikenewe gusimburwa, hitamo ibikoresho by’umwimerere byizewe kandi bifite ubuziranenge kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika hakiri kare bitewe n’ibibazo byo gushyiraho ibikoresho cyangwa ubwiza bwabyo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
