Imikorere ya filter ikoresha icyuma gikonjesha umwuka mu modoka
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka ufata ikirere mu modoka (kazwi kandi nka "air conditioning filter" cyangwa "pollen filter") ni ingenzi cyane gashyirwa muri sisitemu y'umwuka ufata ikirere mu modoka. Inshingano yacyo nyamukuru ni kunoza ubwiza bw'umwuka wo mu nzu, kurinda ubuzima bw'abayirimo, no kurinda sisitemu y'umwuka ufata ikirere. Dukurikije amakuru aheruka kumenyekana, inshingano zacyo z'ingenzi ni izi zikurikira:
Imikorere y'ingenzi
Isukura uduce duto tw’imyanda: Irinda neza ivumbi, impongo, PM2.5, bagiteri, ifu, nibindi, ikabuza kwinjira mu kazu.
Kuramo imyuka mibi n'impumuro mbi: Akantu ka filter ka karubone gashobora kwinjiza imyanda yangiza nka dioxyde de sulfur (SO₂), ozone, formaldehyde, benzene, n'ibindi,
Irinde ko ibirahuri bihuha: Binyuze mu kugenzura ubushuhe no kugabanya gufatana kw'uduce duto, bifasha ikirahuri cy'imbere kuguma gisukuye, bikongera umutekano w'imodoka.
Kurinda sisitemu yo gukonjesha: Kwirinda ivumbi n'imyanda byirundanyije ku bice by'imbere nk'agasanduku k'umwuka n'imiyoboro y'umwuka, kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha no kubungabunga imikorere myiza y'umwuka.
Ikumira allergie n'uburibwe mu myanya y'ubuhumekero: By'umwihariko bigira akamaro ku bantu bafite allergie, ishobora kugabanya cyane ibimenyetso nko kwitsamura no kuziba izuru biterwa n'udukoko two mu bwoko bwa pollen n'umukungugu.
Itandukaniro ry'ubwoko n'imikorere
Ikintu gisanzwe cyo kuyungurura: Gishobora kuyungurura gusa uduce duto tw’imyenda, ahanini imiterere y’imyenda yera idafunze, kandi igiciro cyayo kiri hasi.
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura karuboni gikozwe mu buryo bwa activated: Yongeraho urwego rwa karuboni rukozwe mu buryo bwa activated hashingiwe ku bwoko busanzwe, rufite ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza impumuro mbi n'imyuka mibi, rutanga uburinzi bwiza.
Ibyifuzo byo gusimbuza
Inzira isanzwe yo gusimbuza: Buri kilometero 10,000 kugeza 20,000 cyangwa buri mwaka usimbuze rimwe.
Ibidukikije byihariye: Mu turere tw’ivumbi, dufite ubushuhe bwinshi cyangwa uturere tw’inkombe, ni byiza kugenzura buri mezi 6 niba ari ngombwa gusimbuza mbere y’igihe.
Icyitonderwa: Agace ka carbon filter kadakoreshwa ntigashobora kozwa cyangwa guhumekwa n'amazi afite umuvuduko mwinshi, kuko gashobora kwangiza imiterere y'amazi asohoka.
Niba ukeneye kugenzura ubwoko bw'imodoka yawe cyangwa kugura ibikoresho bisimbura imodoka, ushobora kureba serivisi zo gushakisha amakuru atangwa n'amashyirahamwe nka Autohome cyangwa Pacific Auto.
Iyo akayunguruzo k'umwuka gafata umwuka (ubusanzwe ni akayunguruzo k'umwuka gafata umwuka cyangwa ecran y'akayunguruzo k'umwuka) kabuze, ikintu gikunze kubaho ni uko akayunguruzo k'umwuka gafata umwuka gafunga cyangwa itara ry'urumuri rw'umwuka rukaza. Uburyo bwo gukoresha bugomba gushingira ku bimenyetso byihariye. Ibi bikurikira ni inama zo gukoresha mu buryo busanzwe:
Intambwe z'ingenzi zo gutunganya
Reba kandi usukure cyangwa usimbuze icyuma gikoresha icyuma gikonjesha umwuka
Ibimenyetso: Kugabanuka k'umwuka uva muri conditioner, kugabanuka k'ubukonje, impumuro mbi mu cyumba, urumuri rw'ikosa rurakaza.
Igikorwa:
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka gafata umwuka gakunze kuba inyuma y'agasanduku k'imodoka gashyirwamo uturindantoki cyangwa munsi y'icyuma gifatamo ibikoresho, kandi muri bimwe mu bikoresho, kaba kari mu gice cy'imodoka gishyirwamo moteri (reba igitabo cy'amabwiriza y'imodoka kugira ngo umenye aho kiherereye).
Kuraho ikintu cyo kuyungurura, urebe niba cyafunze umukungugu, umusatsi, cyangwa niba gifite ibyangiritse cyangwa impinduka.
Niba icyuma gitunganya amazi cyanduye ariko kidahumanye: Koresha icyuma gisukura umwuka cyangwa imbunda y'umwuka ifite umuvuduko muto kugira ngo usukure ivumbi, irinde koza amazi (hari ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe biyungurura amazi bishobora kwangirika iyo bihuye n'amazi).
Niba icyuma gitunganya icyuma cyanduye cyane, cyangiritse, cyangwa kimaze imyaka 1-2 gikoreshwa: Ni byiza gusimbuza icyuma gishya gitunganya icyuma. Mu gihe usimbuza, witondere icyerekezo cy'umwuka (ubusanzwe umwambi werekana inyuma y'ikinyabiziga), kandi urebe neza ko gishyirwamo neza.
Inshuro zo gusimbuza: Muri rusange, birasabwa gusimbuza rimwe mu birometero 1-20,000 cyangwa buri mwaka; niba usanzwe utwara imodoka ahantu hari ivumbi, handuye cyane cyangwa utwaye amatungo, bigomba kugabanywa bikajya kuri buri mezi 6.
Reba izindi ngorane zishobora kubaho muri sisitemu y'ubukonje
Iyo itara ry'ikosa rikomeje kwaka nyuma yo gusimbuza icyuma gishyushya cyangwa ingaruka zo gukonjesha ntizirusheho kwiyongera, ikibazo gishobora kuba kiri mu bindi bice bya sisitemu ikora ubukonje:
Ikintu gikonjesha kidahagije cyangwa cyamenetse: Ikintu gikonjesha kidahagije kizatuma icyuma gikonjesha kidakonja. Reba niba hari ikizinga cy'amavuta ku miyoboro ikonjesha (ikintu gikonjesha kizakoresha amavuta akonjesha), niba ari uko bimeze, ni ngombwa kujya kwihutira gusana ikigo cy'inzobere mu gusana kugira ngo hamenyekane aho amazi ava kandi hakonjeshwe.
Ikosa rya sensor cyangwa circuit: Ikosa rya sensor y'ubushyuhe bw'ikirere gikonjesha, sensor y'umuvuduko, cyangwa insinga zishaje nabyo bishobora gutera urumuri rw'ikosa. Ibibazo nk'ibi bisaba gukoresha igikoresho cyo gusuzuma kugira ngo usome kode y'ikosa, kandi ni byiza ko rikemurwa n'umuhanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga. Ikosa rya compressor cyangwa fan: Niba compressor idakora cyangwa fan ifunze idazunguruka, bishobora no gutuma air conditioner inanirwa. Ushobora gutangiza imodoka, ugafungura air conditioner, hanyuma ukareba niba compressor iri mu gice cya moteri ikora kandi fan irimo gukora.
Subiza sisitemu yo gukonjesha (ikoreshwa kuri zimwe muri moderi)
Kuri zimwe muri moderi, nyuma yo gusimbuza akayunguruzo, ugomba gusubiza itara ry’ibikoresho byo mu kirere mu buryo bw’intoki. Ushobora kugerageza kuzimya umuriro, ugakuraho icyuma cya batiri mu gihe cy’iminota 5-10, hanyuma ugasubiza imodoka mu buryo bushya kugira ngo urebe niba itara ry’ibikoresho rizimye.
Amwe mu mamodeli yo mu rwego rwo hejuru (nk'ama-air conditioner ya Hitachi) ashobora gukuraho inzogera ya filter binyuze mu buryo bwa "gusubizaho" kuri remote control cyangwa ecran yo hagati.
Umutekano Mbere ya byose: Mbere yo gukora igenzura cyangwa gusimbuza, nyamuneka zimya umuriro w'icyuma gikonjesha hanyuma ugifunge kugira ngo wirinde guhungabana k'amashanyarazi cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibikoresho.
Koresha ibikoresho by'umwimerere: Mu gihe usimbuza akayunguruzo, hitamo ibicuruzwa by'umwimerere cyangwa byemewe bihuye n'ubwoko bw'imodoka. Akayunguruzo k'ubuziranenge gafite ingaruka mbi ku kayunguruzo kandi gashobora kwangiza sisitemu y'umwuka ushyushye.
Gusana buri gihe: Shyira igenzura rya filters z’umwuka ushyushye muri gahunda isanzwe yo gusana, bishobora kongera igihe cy’ubuzima bwa sisitemu y’umwuka ushyushye no kunoza ubwiza bw’umwuka imbere mu modoka.
Ibibazo bitoroshye ku banyamwuga: Ibikorwa birimo kongeramo ibyuma bikonjesha, gusana uruziga, kubungabunga compressor, nibindi, bifite ingaruka mbi ku mutekano. Ni byiza kubikorera mu iduka rikora imodoka rizwi cyane.
Mu gukurikiza izi ntambwe, amakosa menshi ajyanye na filters zikonjesha ashobora gukemurwa. Iyo ikibazo kikomeje, ni byiza gukoresha igikoresho cyo gusuzuma OBD kugira ngo usome kode z’amakosa runaka kugira ngo umenye neza impamvu nyamukuru y’ikibazo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
