Gupfunyika thermostat y'imodoka ni iki?
Gupfunyika kwa thermostat y'imodoka ni ikintu gituma thermostat ihinduka bitewe n'ubushyuhe no gupfunyika. Ubusanzwe thermostat zikorwa mu byuma bito. Iyo zishyushye, icyuma kizapfunyika bitewe n'ubushyuhe. Uku kupfunyika kwoherezwa mu mikoranire ya thermostat binyuze mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bityo bigatuma ubushyuhe buhoraho.
Uburyo thermostat ikora
Thermostat ikoresha icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi kugira ngo gishyushye icyuma, bigatuma gishyuha kandi kigororoka. Uku kugororoka kwoherezwa binyuze mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ku gice cy’icyuma gishyushya, bigatuma ubushyuhe buhagarara neza. Iki kintu cyo kugororoka munsi y’ubushyuhe kizwi nka "ingaruka z’ubushyuhe bwihariye", ari byo kwaguka no guhindagurika kw’ikintu mu gihe cyo gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha .
Ubwoko bwa thermostat
Hari amoko atatu y'ingenzi ya thermostat z'imodoka: imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, impapuro za bimetal na thermistor. Buri bwoko bwa thermostat bufite amahame yihariye y'imikorere n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha:
Umwotsi: Ubushyuhe bugenzurwa n'ihinduka ry'umuyotsi iyo ubushyuhe buhindutse.
urupapuro rw'ibice bibiri by'icyuma: hakoreshejwe uruvange rw'amabati abiri y'icyuma afite ibipimo bitandukanye byo kwagura ubushyuhe, uruhererekane rugenzurwa no kunama iyo ubushyuhe buhindutse.
Thermistor: Agaciro k'ubudahangarwa karahinduka bitewe n'ubushyuhe kugira ngo gagenzure uruziga rufunguye kandi ruzime.
Imiterere y'ikoreshwa rya thermostat
Thermostat ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu y'umwuka ushyushye mu modoka, akazi kayo nyamukuru ni ukumva ubushyuhe bw'ubuso bwa evaporator, kugira ngo igenzure uburyo compressor ifunguka kandi ifunze. Iyo ubushyuhe buri imbere mu modoka bugeze ku gaciro kagenwe, thermostat izatangiza compressor kugira ngo irebe ko umwuka unyura neza muri evaporator kugira ngo wirinde ubukonje; Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse, thermostat izimya compressor, ikomeza ubushyuhe buri imbere mu modoka.
Akamaro k'icyuma gikonjesha ni uguhindura inzira y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi uzenguruka. Imodoka nyinshi zikoresha moteri zikonjeshwa n'amazi, zigakuraho ubushyuhe binyuze mu nzira ihoraho y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi uzenguruka muri moteri. Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi uzenguruka muri moteri ufite inzira ebyiri, imwe ni umuyoboro munini n'indi ni umuyoboro muto.
Iyo moteri itangiye gusa, uburyo bwo gukonjesha bugenda bucye, kandi konjesha ntishobora gusohora ubushyuhe binyuze muri radiateri, ibyo bikaba byorohereza moteri gushyuha vuba. Iyo moteri igeze ku bushyuhe busanzwe bwo gukora, konjesha izazunguruka ikananyura muri radiateri. Thermostat ishobora guhindura inzira y'uruziga hakurikijwe ubushyuhe bw'ikonjesha, bityo ikanoza imikorere ya moteri.
Iyo moteri itangiye, iyo icyuma gikonjesha cyamaze kuzenguruka, bizatuma ubushyuhe bwa moteri bwiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi imbaraga za moteri zizaba nke cyane kandi ikoreshwa rya lisansi rizaba riri hejuru. Kandi igikoresho gito gikonjesha kigenda gisimburana gishobora kongera umuvuduko w’ubushyuhe bwa moteri.
Iyo thermostat yangiritse, ubushyuhe bw'amazi ya moteri bushobora kuba buri hejuru cyane. Kubera ko icyuma gikonjesha gishobora kuguma mu muyoboro muto kandi ntigishyire ubushyuhe muri radiator, ubushyuhe bw'amazi buzazamuka.
Muri make, inshingano ya thermostat ni ukugenzura inzira icyuma gikonjesha gitemberamo, bityo bikanoza imikorere ya moteri no kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije bw'amazi. Niba ufite ibibazo by'imodoka, tekereza kugenzura ko thermostat ikora neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
