Ni iki gikoresho cyo hejuru cy'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka?
Umuyoboro uri hejuru y'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka ni umuyoboro w'amazi ujyana amazi, uzwi kandi ku izina ry'umuyoboro w'amazi wo hejuru, ugizwe ahanini no kwinjiza icyuma gikonjesha kiva muri moteri kijya mu kigega cy'amazi kugira ngo moteri ishyuhe. Umuyoboro uri munsi y'ikigega cy'amazi ni umuyoboro usohoka cyangwa umuyoboro ugarura amazi, wohereza amazi akonjesha kuri moteri kugira ngo akonje.
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya tanki y'amazi y'imodoka ikora ku buryo bukurikira: anti-konjeze y'ubushyuhe bwinshi yinjira mu tanki y'amazi iva muri moteri inyuze mu muyoboro w'amazi wo hejuru, coolant isohora ubushyuhe mu tanki y'amazi inyuze mu ibaba ryinshi, hanyuma isubira muri moteri inyuze mu muyoboro w'amazi wo hasi (umuyoboro w'amazi ugarura amazi) kugira ngo ikore uruziga. Muri ubu buryo, thermostat igenzura uburyo coolant izenguruka kugira ngo irebe ko coolant yinjira mu tanki y'amazi kugira ngo ubushyuhe busendere cyane .
Kugira ngo ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka gikore neza, ni ngombwa kugenzura no kubungabunga sisitemu yo gukonjesha buri gihe. Mu gihe cy'itumba, hagomba kongerwamo antibindi yo mu bwoko bwa "antikonje" nziza, kandi sisitemu yo gukonjesha igasukurwa kugira ngo hirindwe ingese n'ubugari byagira ingaruka ku gukonjesha. Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro w'amazi ugomba kandi kugenzurwa niba ugoranye cyangwa wacitse kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ipompo ikora neza.
Umuyoboro uri hejuru y'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka ufite imirimo ibiri y'ingenzi:
Umuyoboro w'amazi : Umuyoboro w'amazi ni umwe mu miyoboro y'ingenzi ihuza ikigega cy'amazi n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha moteri. Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukwinjiza icyuma gikonjesha muri moteri, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa moteri, no kwemeza ko moteri ikora neza. Umuyoboro w'amazi ukunze kuba mu gice cyo hejuru cy'ikigega, aho icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa muri moteri .
Umuyoboro wo gusubiza amazi: Inshingano y'umuyoboro wo gusubiza amazi ni ukwimura umuyoboro utemba muri moteri ujya mu kigega cy'amazi kugira ngo umuyoboro utemba neza. Umuyoboro wo gusubiza amazi muri rusange uba uri mu gice cyo hasi cy'ikigega cy'amazi, uhuza moteri n'ikigega cy'amazi kugira ngo umuyoboro utemba neza ushobore kuzenguruka muri sisitemu, kugira ngo ubushyuhe busanzwe bw'umuyoboro bukomeze gukora neza.
Byongeye kandi, hejuru y'ikigega hashobora no gushyirwaho imiyoboro yo kugabanya imyotsi n'umuvuduko. Akazi k'ingenzi k'ikigega kiri hafi y'icupa ry'amazi ni ugusohora amazi kugira ngo umwuka uri mu mazi ushobore gusohoka neza mu kirere; Ikigega kiri hejuru y'ikigega cy'amazi gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugabanya umuvuduko. Iyo ubushyuhe bw'amazi buzamutse, gishobora kurekura umuvuduko neza kugira ngo gikore neza nk'uko bisanzwe.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
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