Inzugi y'inyuma ni iki?
Ifunze ry'inyuma ry'urugi ni igice cy'ingenzi cya sisitemu yo gufunga urugi. Inshingano yarwo nyamukuru ni ukugenzura ko umushoferi agenzura uburyo inzugi zose zifunguka n'izikingirwa hifashishijwe icyuma gifunga urugi ku ruhande rw'umushoferi. Ikoresha imiyoboro yihariye y'amashanyarazi, relays na actuators zo gufunga urugi (nk'ubwoko bwa electromagnetic coil cyangwa ubwoko bwa DC moteri) kugira ngo igere ku bikorwa byo gufungura no gufungura .
Ihame ry'imikorere
Igice cyo gufungura urugi rw'inyuma rw'imodoka ubusanzwe kigizwe n'ibice bibiri: imashini n'ikoranabuhanga. Igice cyo gufungura urugi gifunga kandi kigafungura binyuze mu guhuza ibice bitandukanye, mu gihe igice cyo gufungura urugi gikina uruhare rw'ubwishingizi n'ubuyobozi. Urugero, igice cyo gufungura urugi rw'inyuma cya Audi A4L kigizwe n'uduti tubiri dufungura igice cy'imbere cy'imodoka binyuze mu gice cyo gufungura moteri.
Impamvu n'umuti w'ikibazo
Agakingirizo k'ingoboka kanduye: isuku ishobora gukemura ikibazo.
Amapine y'urugi cyangwa ingese zifata: Siga amavuta buri gihe.
Aho insinga iherereye ntabwo bikwiye: Hindura aho insinga iherereye.
Ingufuri y'urugi n'ingufuri yo gukururana : koresha amavuta yo gukurura screw.
Ikibazo cyo gufata ikarita: Hindura aho impeta ya QQ iri kuri ikarita.
Agace k'urugi kararekuye cyangwa karashaje: gakora cyangwa ukarisimbuza buri gihe.
Ikosa ryo gufunga urugi: ugomba kujya mu iduka rya 4S kugira ngo uhindure cyangwa usimbuze.
Uburyo bwo gusimbuza
Intambwe zihariye zo gusimbuza icyuma gifunga urugi rw'inyuma ni izi zikurikira:
Kuraho vis zo gufunga.
Kuraho inkoni ya mbere yo gukurura.
Kuraho agace ka kabiri ko gukurura.
Kuraho agace ka gatatu ko gukurura.
Kuramo itara ry'inyuma.
Kuraho agakoresho ka pulasitiki ku ifuru ishaje hanyuma ushyire mu ruziga rutukura rw'ifuru nshya.
Ongera ushyireho imigozi itatu yo gukurura n'imisumari itatu mu buryo bumwe nk'ubwa mbere, hanyuma ushyiremo insinga y'itara ry'inyuma kuri .
Ibikoresho bya bloki y'inyuma y'inzugi z'imodoka birimo cyane cyane polyamide (PA), polyether ketone (PEEK), polystyrene (PS) na polypropylene (PP).
Ihitamo ry'ibi bikoresho rishingiye ku miterere yabyo:
Polyamide (PA) na polyether ketone (PEEK) : Ibi bikoresho bya pulasitiki bikora neza bifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike, birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi birwanya ingese. Bikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora ibyuma bifunga imodoka bigezweho, bishobora kunoza ubuzima bw'ibikoresho bifunga imodoka ndetse n'umutekano rusange w'imodoka.
Polystyrene (PS) na polypropylene (PP) : ibi bikoresho bya pulasitiki rusange bifite inyungu nyinshi mu giciro, nubwo imikorere ari rusange, ariko bihagije kugira ngo bihuze n'ibyo moderi zisanzwe zikeneye, bityo bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora moderi zisanzwe z'ibice by'ingufuri .
Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’iterambere rya siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho bishya bya pulasitiki nka aloyi ya PC/ABS byagiye bikoreshwa buhoro buhoro mu gushyira ingufu mu modoka no mu bindi bice. Aloyi ya PC/ABS ihuza imbaraga nyinshi za PC n’imikorere yoroshye yo gushyiramo ABS, hamwe n’imiterere myiza cyane, bishobora kunoza ubuzima n’umutekano by’ibice byayo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
